Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - Mountain dwelling poetry

Mountain dwelling poetry

1. What poems describe "mountain residence"? 1. Take water ice as a mirror and snow jade as dust. Why ask now and now? You are the emperor. Drunk in the thatched cottage without closing the door, I feel that I can see the green hills. -Don Chen is taciturn

2, bored to see someone looking, go deep. Falling flowers flow in streams, and pine forests shine on the moon. -Don Du Guangting

3, drunk to persuade Toutuo wine, leisure to teach children to sing. Being a crane outside the cloud, the world is invaded by dust. -Don Du Guangting

4, the soul inhabits the room, exudes an immersive spring. When picking cypresses, I met musk deer, and when watching clouds, I suddenly saw immortals. -Don Du Guangting

5, it rains wildly in summer and gets drunk in spring. Look at the clouds, there is a little smoke in the east. -Don Du Guangting

6, don't ask, don't know, lie down and watch the old China move. Collecting herbs will invade the night, and listening to scattered meals will be out of date. -Don Du Guangting

7, the lotus pond to find water fishing, playing rock chess on the back. For the believers in the temple, the Central Plains is drifting away. -Don Du Guangting

8. The house is to the west of the waterfall spring, and there is a stream under the eaves. Close the door to raise wild deer and feed the pheasants separately. -Don Wang Jian

9. When you are ripe, you will have a long harvest, but Lan Sheng will not do it. At the beginning of the tunnel, the ladder became loose in the depth. -Don Wang Jian

10, back to the blue wall, see fence frost again. Turn to Jing, idle from chrysanthemum land shortage. Don Zhu Qing

165438+ There should be less mountain scenery in the world, and loose clouds and water around the steps. -Tang

12, heavy apes surround shallow wells, fighting rats to hedge. Cold food is dim and the wind is fierce. -Tang Kezhi

2. Poem about the Mountain Residence 1. Taking water ice as a mirror, sweeping snow jade as dust.

Why ask now and now? You are the emperor. Drunk in the thatched cottage without closing the door, I feel that I can see the green hills.

-Tang Chen remained silent. 2. When you see someone looking, go deep. Falling flowers flow in streams, and pine forests shine on the moon.

-Don Du Guangting 3. Drunk, persuaded Toutuo to drink and taught the boy to sing. Being a crane outside the cloud, the world is invaded by dust.

-Don Du Guangting 4. The soul lives in the room, emitting an immersion of spring. When picking cypresses, I met musk deer, and when watching clouds, I suddenly saw immortals.

-Don Du Guangting 5. It rains wildly in summer and sleeps drunk in spring. Look at the clouds, there is a little smoke in the east.

-Don Du Guangting 6. Don't ask for knowledge in the ruling and opposition, just lie down and watch the old China move. Collecting herbs will invade the night, and listening to scattered meals will be out of date.

-Don Du Guangting 7. Lian Fang fished for water and played rock chess on his back. For the believers in the temple, the Central Plains is drifting away.

-Don Du Guangting 8. The house is in the west of the waterfall spring, and there is a stream under the eaves. Close the door to raise wild deer and feed the pheasants separately.

-Wang Tangjian 9. There is a long harvest when you are ripe, and Lansheng does not make a cup. At the beginning of the tunnel, the ladder became loose in the depth.

—— Wang Tangjian 10, belonging to the blue wall, see the hedge frost. Turn to Jing, idle from chrysanthemum land shortage.

—— Qing 1 1, cypress shade covers the bamboo house, and blows the medicine stove vertically. There should be less mountain scenery, less clouds around pine trees and less water around the steps.

-Tang 12, heavy apes surround shallow wells and fight rat fences. Cold food is dim and the wind is fierce.

-Tang Kezhi.

3. What are the sentences describing poetry in Qiu Xuan? An autumn night dynasty in the mountains: Tang Dynasty | Author: Wang Wei Original text: Empty mountain after rain, standing on autumn night.

The bright moon shed clear light from the cracks and cleared the fountain on the rocks. The bamboo forest is sonorous, the washerwoman returns, and the lotus leaves are swaying to get on the canoe.

Spring spring might as well give it a rest, and the autumn sun can stay on the hills for a long time. The empty mountain has been bathed in a new rain, and the arrival of the night makes people feel that it is early autumn.

The moon is clear and clear, and the clear spring is flowing. The bamboo forest was noisy until the washerwoman came back, and the lotus leaves swayed like canoes.

The wheat straw in spring might as well let it rest, and the prince and grandson in the mountains can stay in autumn. Note (1) (míng): At sunset, it will be late.

⑵ Empty Mountain: Empty Shan Ye. Tzu Chi Xin: Just now.

(3) Crystal stone in the stream: It describes the scenery after the rain. (4) Bamboo sound: laughter and noise in the bamboo forest.

Noisy: Noisy, here refers to the rustling of bamboo leaves. Huàn: The girl who washes clothes.

Huan: Washing clothes. 5] Casual: Casual.

Chunfang: Flowers and plants in spring. Rest: dissipate, disappear.

[6] Wang Sun: Originally refers to the children of nobles, and later refers to people who live in seclusion. Stay: stay.

In turn, this sentence uses Huainan Xiaoshan's "Recruit Hermits": "When the king returns, he cannot stay in the mountains for a long time", and Wang also refers to himself. Embodies the omnipotent mind.

References:

1, Editorial Committee of Ancient Chinese Dictionary. A dictionary of ancient Chinese. Beijing: Commercial Press, 2005:3 12, 54 1, 88 1 2, Yu Haidi et al. Complete works of Tang poetry appreciation. Beijing: China Overseas Chinese Publishing House, 2065438+. 1990:113-1144, etc. There are 300 Tang poems, 300 Song poems and 300 Yuan songs. Beijing: China Press, 2009: 165438. "The empty mountain after the rain stands in the autumn evening."

In the poem, it is clearly written that there is a female fishing boat. How can the poet write that it is an "empty mountain"? It turns out that the lush trees in the mountains cover up the traces of people's activities. This is the so-called "there seems to be no one on the empty mountain, but I think I heard a voice" (Chai Lu). Because there are few people here, "Who knows that someone is coming in the gorge, and outsiders only see the empty mountains and thick clouds" ("Peach Garden Line"); Naturally, someone came from Fuchiyama.

The word "empty mountain" points out that besides, it is like a paradise. In the early days of Shan Yu, everything was new. It was early autumn evening. It is conceivable that the air is fresh and the scenery is wonderful. "Moonlight in the pine forest, crystal stone in the stream."

It is already dark, but there is a bright moon in the sky; The flowers have withered, but there are pine trees covered. The mountain spring is clear, flowing through the rocks, like a pure white plain, shining in the moonlight, what a quiet and clear natural beauty! Wang Wei's Ode to the Four Saints on Economy once praised the noble sentiments of the two sages, saying that "there is no evil wood in the shade, and drinking water must be extreme."

The poet himself is such a noble-minded person. He once said: "It's better to rest in the wild forest than to drink the stream, and you don't have to sit on the beam and watch the princes be unfair." "("Stone Palace ") This month, pine trees and clear springs on the stone are his ideal realm, aren't they? These two sentences are picturesque, free and easy, and have little strength.

Such touching and natural scenery writing has reached the level of artistic perfection, which is beyond the ordinary people's ability to learn. "Bamboo whispers that the laundry girl returns, and the lotus leaves bend before the fishing boat."

There was a burst of laughter and laughter in the bamboo forest. It was some innocent girls who washed their clothes and came back with a smile. The graceful lotus leaves spread out to both sides one after another, overturning countless pearl-like crystal drops. It's a fishing boat going down the river, which cuts the tranquility of the moonlight in the lotus pond. There are such a group of carefree, hardworking and kind people under the bright moon and among the bamboos and violets.

This pure and beautiful picture of life reflects the poet's ideal of living a quiet simple living, and at the same time, it shows his aversion to dirty officialdom from the opposite side. These two sentences are cleverly written, but the pen does not show traces, which makes people feel unique.

The poet wrote "Bamboo Noisy" and "Lotus Moving" first, because the Huannv was hidden in the bamboo forest and the fishing boat was covered by lotus leaves. At first, I didn't see it. When I heard the noise of the bamboo forest and saw the lotus leaves in full bloom, I found the Huannv and the Lotus Boat. This writing is more realistic and poetic.

The two couplets in the middle of the poem are all about scenery, but each has its own emphasis. Zhuan Xu re-writes, fragrant and clear; Neck ties focus on writing people and hope for political communication with people.

At the same time, the two complement each other. Spring water, pine, bamboo and purple can be said to be a portrayal of the poet's noble sentiment and an ideal environment for the poet. Since the poet is so noble, and he found a satisfactory paradise in that seemingly "empty mountain", he couldn't help saying, "My friend's prince, spring has passed, and you are still here. What does it matter? ! "The original" Songs of the South Calling Hermits "said:" When the king returns, he can't stay in the mountains for a long time! " The poet's experience is just the opposite. He felt that "in the mountains" was better than "in the DPRK", clean and simple, and he could stay away from officialdom and lead a totally clean life, so he decided to retire.

An important artistic technique of this poem is to express the poet's personality beauty and an ideal social beauty with natural beauty. On the surface, this poem only uses the method of "Fu" to shape mountains and rivers, and gives a detailed and touching description of the scenery. Actually, it's full of comparisons.

The poet expresses his ambition through the description of the scenery, which is rich in content and intriguing. References:

1, improve the reading group of cultural courses in secondary vocational schools. Reading China's classical poems. Changchun: Jilin Photography Publishing House, 20 1 1: 109 2, Fu Ruyi, etc. A dictionary of Tang poetry appreciation. Shanghai: Shanghai Dictionary Publishing House, 1983: 10.

4. Autumn Night in the Deep Mountains expresses the theme of this poem.

Wang Wei

The empty mountains are bathed in a new rain, and feel the early autumn at night.

The bright moon shed clear light from the cracks and cleared the fountain on the rocks.

The bamboo forest is sonorous, the washerwoman returns, and the lotus leaves are swaying to get on the canoe.

Spring spring might as well give it a rest, and the autumn sun can stay on the hills for a long time.

words explanation

1. Huan female: Laundry female.

2. Wang Sun: the descendant of the nobility, here refers to the reclusive Gao Shi.

Interpretation of poetry

After a new rain, my valley became quieter and quieter. As night falls, a cool breeze blows gently, which makes people feel more autumn. The bright moonlight reflected the pine forest, and the spring water gurgled over the stone. There were bursts of laughter and laughter in the bamboo forest. It turns out that the washerwoman is back and the lotus leaves are floating. That's a fishing boat going down the river. Although the fragrance of spring has long gone, I am intoxicated with this wonderful autumn color and still yearn for a long stay.

Appreciation of poetry and prose

This poem is a famous one among Wang Wei's landscape poems. After the rain, bright autumn mountains and Shu Lang, fresh and clean environment constitute the keynote of the whole poem. Poetry and painting have entrusted the poet with noble feelings and pursuit of ideal realm.

The bright moon and clear spring, the dancing of bamboo and lotus, and the return of Huan women to the boat are distinct in layers, clear in cause and effect, and lively and dynamic, which constitutes a quiet and harmonious autumn mountain map on a rainy night.

5. Wang Wei's Poem "Autumn Night in the Mountain" Wang Wei's Poetry "Autumn Night in the Mountain" Wang Wei's Poetry "Autumn Night in the Mountain" Wang Wei's Poetry "Autumn Night in the Mountain" Wang Wei's Poetry:

This poem describes a fresh, quiet, tranquil and beautiful autumn evening scenery in a mountainous area. Wangchuan Villa, where Wang Wei lives, is located at the foot of Zhong Nanshan Mountain, so it is called Mountain Residence. After an autumn rain, the autumn mountain is fresh and pleasant. It's near dusk, the sun sets and the moon rises, the pine forest is quiet and the stream is clear, the happy girl returns and the fishing boat follows. Such a beautiful autumn scenery and elegant taste can make the prince and grandson linger, indulge in it and get carried away. This poem begins with the word "empty" and rhymes noble, which sets an ethereal and clear tone for the whole poem. The whole poem is dynamic and static, which complement each other. On a moonlit night, the pine forest is still, while the clear spring overflows. The first four sentences are about the quietness of autumn scenery, and five or six sentences are about the noise of female fishing boats. The fourth part of the poem is feeling, sight, hearing and feeling, which is interesting because of the image and emotional because of the situation. It is also worth noting that ancient literati often used clear autumn to express their sadness, and this poem is a work that likes autumn. Guo Yun: "The color rhyme is absolutely clear." Interpretation of Tang poetry: "Elegant and light, full of interest." The moment of Tang poetry: "You Chengben entered from the beauty of work, but eventually it was dull, so it came naturally." "Selected Poems of Tang Poetry" explains Wang Yunyiyun in detail: "The former is to write about the scenery of an autumn night in the mountains, while the latter is to talk about things, and the intention of not being an official is obvious."