How to balance the picture?

Balance is one of the basic principles of photographic composition. It is a visual effect formed by the coordination of hue, color, lines, modeling and other modeling factors, and it is a factor that produces a sense of stability. In photographic composition, balance is not equal to average, and absolute symmetry is taboo, which will make the picture dull and only produce a mechanical unnatural feeling. In the picture, one side is heavy and the other side is light, which will make you feel uncomfortable and the composition is out of balance. In photographic composition, only by keeping the picture balanced and symmetrical can we conform to the basic principles of photographic composition. The balance in photography includes the balance of body structure and tone structure. Body structure refers to the picture balance formed by the cooperation between the subject and object of the actual body in picture transportation. Shadow adjustment balance refers to the picture balance formed by the combination of shadow tone and depth in the picture. There are many factors that affect the composition balance, including the size of the subject, the actual situation, the contrast between light and dark, etc. In photographic composition, in order to achieve the balance of the picture and produce a sense of stability, we should first pay attention to the form of the picture. Pictures are generally divided into banners or vertical frames. Choosing different picture forms will produce different artistic effects even if you shoot the same theme. Banner pictures have a sense of stability; Vertical pictures make the picture more dynamic. There are mainly two kinds of balance of photographic pictures, one is asymmetric balance and the other is asymmetric balance. Symmetrical and balanced pictures are dull, monotonous and stiff, and are rarely used for photographic composition. However, the two sides of the center line of the asymmetric equilibrium diagram are not symmetrical, but there are great differences in volume, light and shade and position, but they are still balanced visually. Asymmetric balance, composition is full of changes, so this form is mostly used for photographic composition.