Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - What are the photographic composition skills?
What are the photographic composition skills?
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Symmetric synthesis
Symmetric composition is a composition method that uses the symmetry relationship of the scene to construct the picture.
As shown in the above picture, the beautiful scenery in Zheng Da is composed symmetrically.
Photos taken with symmetrical composition often have a balanced and stable visual effect.
When using symmetrical composition, photographers can not only shoot scenes with symmetrical structure, but also realize symmetrical effect with the help of reflection and reflection of glass, water and other objects.
02
Horizontal line composition
When using this composition method, the photographer can bring different visual feelings by arranging horizontal lines at different positions in the picture.
Move the horizontal line down, if you move the horizontal line down, you can strengthen the height of the sky;
Move the horizontal line up. If you move the horizontal line upward, you can show the vastness of the earth or lakes and oceans.
Multiple horizontal lines, repeated many times can be emphasized.
03
Vertical line composition
Vertical line composition is a composition method that uses straight lines perpendicular to the upper and lower borders of the picture to construct the picture.
Vertical line composition generally has the characteristics of towering, straight, solemn and powerful. Trees, columns, railings, etc. What we often see in our daily life are all available vertical line composition elements.
Many vertical lines can represent pictures composed of vertical lines, such as towering trees, steep rocks, waterfalls and skyscrapers. There is a sense of solemnity.
04
Diagonal composition
This composition method has a strong sense of rhythm, extension and three-dimensional sense, which is easy to produce the convergence trend of lines, attract people's attention and achieve the effect of highlighting the main body.
Diagonal and diagonal composition can make the picture vivid and not boring.
Arranging the subject on the diagonal can effectively use the length of the diagonal of the picture, and at the same time, it can also make the companion have a direct relationship with the subject.
Dynamic and lively, it is easy to produce the convergence trend of lines, attract people's attention and achieve the effect of highlighting the main body.
05
Triangular composition
Triangular composition, also known as pyramid composition, has the characteristics of stability, balance and elasticity, and at the same time, it can give the audience an invisible and powerful sense of internal weight from the visual effect of the picture. Shooting portraits is safe and steady, and shooting buildings has a feeling of going straight into the sky.
A high triangle can give people an upward and forward movement.
The low triangle is as steady as Mount Tai, giving people a sense of solemnity and stability.
A plurality of triangles make the picture richer and more changeable, which greatly increases the interest of the picture.
Among them, oblique triangle is more commonly used and flexible.
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Bian Xiao, this article ends here, hoping to improve my friends' photography skills by going up a flight of stairs! For more details, please pay attention to Bian Xiao.
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