Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - Cindy sherman's main experience
Cindy sherman's main experience
Cindy sherman (Cindy Sherman; 1954 65438+1October 19-) American famous female photographer, artist and film director. Born in Glenridge, New Jersey, she is famous for playing the leading role in all the photos. She is often discussed by feminists, but she doesn't call herself a feminist. Sherman currently lives in new york City.
Chinese name: cindy sherman.
Synthes Herman
Nationality: USA
Place of birth: Glenridge, New Jersey
Date of birth: 1954 65438+ 10/9.
Occupation: photographer, artist
Masterpiece: Hall Wall
Character experience
Sherman was born in Glenridge, New Jersey, USA. Shortly after his birth, he and his family moved to Huntington, Long Island, new york, and grew up there. While studying painting at Buffalo College of the State University of New York, Sherman became interested in visual arts. Opposite this school is the Wright-constance Art Museum, which is one of the important galleries of American modern art. At that time, many European and American modern art were exhibited. Although Sherman majored in painting when she entered school, she co-founded an artist gallery called "Hallwalls" with her classmates in middle school. In this art gallery, Sherman presented her hobby and style of photography for the first time from the perspective of conceptual art.
film
Sherman made a film called Black Boy in the Office on 1997. She is a film director, and the actors in this film are JeanneTripplehorn, MollyRingwald and CarolKane. From 65438 to 0998, she also made a guest appearance in the film The Baker directed by John Waters.
Main work
Sherman is good at taking himself as the protagonist in a series of works, making up like a star, and designing drama scenes and costumes for composition. Sometimes she even deliberately disguised herself as a man in an attempt to subvert people's existing impressions of women or men.
Her works often have over-saturated colors, unconscious expressions, heavy makeup and stage-like lighting.
From 1977 to 1980, there are 69 photos in the famous series CompleteUntitledFilmStills, which can clearly show Sherman's style. In these works, Sherman plays a B-class film actress or a European art film actress. This famous exhibition was re-exhibited by new york Museum of Modern Art 1997, and the singer Madonna was the full sponsor. Even in his recent work in 2003, Sherman kept his usual style, disguised himself as a clown and took dramatic photos.
Personality dispute
1989 Sherman expressed his support for the "sex" series because of the decrease in sponsorship from the American Art Foundation (usually NEA) and the controversial works of ethics check photographers RobertMapplethorpe and AndresSerrano.
In this series of works, she did not appear in the photos, but used a large number of medical mannequins to stimulate the moral boundary of sex photos through chaotic and disturbing furnishings, thus achieving the effect of ridicule. /kloc-in the 1990s, Sherman exhibited Untitled with the theme of sex and violence, which is also a masterpiece that shocked the world.
Many feminist critics think that she is an outstanding representative of contemporary women's art, and each of Sherman's works seems to be sharply discussing the role of women in society, which seems to be full of ridicule or sadness. But Sherman once said that he was not a feminist. There are also many art critics who list Sherman as one of the most important female photographers in modern art and think that she is one of the most influential and successful artists in the late 20th century.
Winning record
1977: American Art Foundation Award
1983: John F. Genheim Memorial Fund in West Mongolia
1989: Skowhegan Photography Award, West Maine.
1993: Connecticut -LarryAldrich foundation award,
1995: MacArthur Foundation Award
1997: Wolf hannis Prize
1999: Gosla Caesarean Section Award
200 1: Hasselblad Foundation-International Photography Award
2002: American National Art Award
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