Seven ancients sent Zongyu Yilang eastbound.

seeing off Zongyu and Yilang to the east

Clouds open, Heng Yue accumulates yin and stops,

Tianma Phoenix is in the spring tree.

Jia Cai was defeated in his youth,

The mountains and rivers were once fascinated by this.

Jun Xing Wu made a magnificent song, and

Kun Peng began to hit the waves here.

Dongting Xiang is rising in the sky,

The huge ship is pointing east.

I spent a day worrying for no reason.

Fortunately, I was blown to Wan Li by the east wind.

Why is a husband obsessed with anything?

Look at the universe.

when the sea crosses, you can be safe.

Everything is different from your own.

despite your own body and mind,

the sun and the moon are always beautiful in your chest.

all the men are mediocre.

There are many friendships in front of Pinglang Palace,

Chongming brings water to Ma Yi.

I have returned the book to the sword of Dongying Zhuo.

I'm going back to Yajun.

Spring of p>1918

Translated Poem

White clouds show that the accumulated rain in Hengshan Mountain in Nanyue has dissipated,

Phoenix Mountain in tianmashan among the peaks is immersed in the trees in spring.

Young heroes cherish the talent of Qu Yuan and Jia Yi.

The aura of mountains and rivers once loved the land of Hunan and Chu.

I will sing a song to bid farewell to my friend's long journey.

Kun Peng will start to spread his wings and hit the water today.

The Xiangjiang River in Dongting Lake is surging with water, and

The huge ship is about to go directly to the east.

Somehow, the sky was full of gloom.

Fortunately, it was blown away by the east wind in Wan Li.

A gentleman can't be bothered by something.

We should look at the whole world and regard the universe as a grain of rice.

There is no need to worry about the turmoil in the world.

My friends can take care of the complicated human affairs.

First of all, you must stabilize your body and mind.

Only when there are thousands of clouds in your chest can you keep new and beautiful forever.

It's been 5 years since famous people,

But these people are mediocre, and only we, the heroes, are left.

How much friendship is there to bid farewell to friends in front of Pinglang Palace?

From Chongming in Shanghai to Duima in Japan, there is only a strip of water.

My friend went to Japan for exercise and wrote back.

I had to say goodbye to my friend, but he had gone away.

Appreciate

Chairman Mao's farewell poem, which sent his friends east to Japan, mostly encouraged them with great enthusiasm. Although many of them are addressed to friends, they are essentially addressed to themselves. This poem is straightforward, which fully embodies Chairman Mao's giant mind when he was young and ingram micro's youthful spirit, and greatly surpasses the general farewell poem.

Ichiro Nakasone in the poem is the pseudonym of Mr. Luo Zhanglong in his early years. Luo Zhanglong is a native of Liuyang, Hunan Province, a friend of Chairman Mao in his youth and a member of Xinmin Society.

At that time (that is, in the spring of 1918), most members of Xinmin Society were faced with the problem of where they would go after graduation. Many young people tended to go abroad to continue their studies, and there was a strong trend of studying in Japan at that time. Therefore, Mao Zedong and Xinmin Society Directors' Association also sent Luo Zhanglong and others to Japan. In order to send friends on a long journey, he learned to hold a dinner farewell party at Pinglang Palace outside the north gate of Changsha. Mao Zedong wrote this poem "Seven Ancient Paintings" under the pen name of "Twenty-eight Painters" ("Mao Zedong" three characters, traditional Chinese characters * * * twenty-eight paintings) as a gift, offering a magnificent song for friends on their long journey and encouraging each other.

The first two sentences of this poem describe a picture of the spring scenery of the land of Chu Xiang. The clouds accumulated in the past few days have finally been swept away by a blue sky, and the peaks of Yuelu Mountain have shown their elegant appearance. Among them, tianmashan and Phoenix Mountain are also wrapped in the green of late spring, and the motherland's mountains and rivers are in full bloom, which makes everyone feel happy.

The next two sentences are about outstanding people in Hunan. First, he praised his friends with the phrase "Young and Glorious Jia Cai", and then pointed out that Qu Yuan and Jia Yi also came from the land of Hunan and Chu. In the Qing Dynasty, Zeng Guofan said in the title of Donggao Academy in Xiangxiang: "Lianshui and Xiangshan all have spirits, and their exquisiteness must be Zhong Yingzhe. "Now the door couplet of Yuelu Academy in Changsha is still the second couplet:" Only Chu Youcai can flourish in Si. " In the history of Hunan, not only Qu Yuan and Jia Yi emerged, but also in modern times, there were many heroes such as Tan Sitong, Tang Caichang, Huang Xing, Song Jiaoren, Jiang Yiwu, Chen Tianhua, Cai E and Yang Du, which formed the trend of "managing the world in a corner of Chu". Even Liang Qichao issued such a sigh: "If you can strengthen the world and protect China, if you are from Moxiang! "(quoted from Liang Rengong's" Introduction to the South Society ") Nowadays, a group of young talents who live up to the spirit of Hunan and Chu are on the rise, and indeed only one of them is the first generation leader of China's * * * production party, Hunan elite.

Then, from the fifth sentence, the poet began to turn to the theme of seeing friends off, and the poet sang a song to inspire friends to spread their wings and beat the waves like Kun Peng. Even the waters of Dongting Lake and Xiangjiang River are moved to roll up big waves and sway the sky, and giant ships will also set off with friends. I don't know why the parting mood is scattered all over the sky, and it is also corresponding to the rainy weather, and people in the sky are also worried. But it's "the clouds are blooming in Heng Yue" and the east wind is blowing in Wan Li. How nice it is, and the gloom has been wiped out.

From the eleventh sentence, the poet began to exhort his friends, and at the same time warned himself: a gentleman is frank and open, and he can afford to put things down, so he will not be stuck in his heart because of a little thing; A gentleman should look at the world and look down on the universe. In the eyes of a gentleman, the universe is just a grain of rice, which is not enough. The world is in turmoil, and the situation is chaotic. Men don't have to worry. The changes in the world will be taken care of by our generation. The most important thing now is to stabilize your body and mind, and then "govern the country and level the world". As long as you manage yourself, everything in your heart will be new every day and move forward every month. Mencius has long said: "In five hundred years, there will be kings, and there will be famous people in the meantime." Today is a good time for a new king, because these pseudo-celebrities and pseudo-rulers are all mediocre; And the sky will drop a great responsibility to our peers, and it is our generation to fight a new landscape. What an ideal and ambition this is. The poet is concerned about the fate of the country, conscious of the heavy responsibility entrusted by the motherland, and exhorts his friends not to live up to the ardent expectations of the times for our young people.

The last four sentences of the poem once again reach the theme of seeing off, merging tenderness with heroism. The poet and a group of colleagues from Xinmin Society gave a farewell dinner in front of Pinglang Palace, a Taoist resort outside the north gate of Changsha, for Ichiro Zong, who went to Japan. In the spring when the clouds were rising and the east wind was blowing in Wan Li, the comrades drank and talked, and their mood was magnificent and joyful, which contained many endless friendships. When we go to Japan, we are just across the sea, just separated by a strip of water, and we are "and heaven remains our neighbourhood". Everyone will still have mutual sympathy, return letters and encourage each other, and friends who go to Japan to learn their skills will also serve the motherland in the future. It takes a long time to see you off. I'll say goodbye here. You've gone far away.

The last line is paraphrased from Zhuangzi Samwood: "Jun waded in the river and floated on the sea, but looked at it without seeing its cliff. The more he went, the more he didn't know he was poor. Those who sent him away from the cliff turned against him. Jun has been far away since then!" It can be seen here that the poet has a rich literary foundation since he was a child, especially the cultivation of China's ancient culture can be said to be familiar with the chest and has the new beauty of the sun and the moon. Therefore, it is effortless but reasonable to hand-pick a line from Zhuangzi here for the end of the whole poem