Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - What the Summer Palace can't bring.
What the Summer Palace can't bring.
1, defeated stone: defeated stone generally refers to Qing Zhixiu. In the courtyard in front of the Leshou Palace in the Summer Palace in China, on a stone pedestal carved with waves, there lies a beautiful stone with the inscription of Emperor Qianlong: "Qing Dynasty Show". This rock is eight meters long, two meters wide and four meters high, just like a screen standing in the yard.
2. Foxiang Pavilion: Foxiang Pavilion is located in front of Wanshou Mountain in the Summer Palace, Haidian District, Beijing. Kunming Lake and Paiyun Hall are in the south, and the Buddhist building "Wisdom Sea" is in the north. Built in the 16th year of Qing Qianlong, it was later destroyed. It was rebuilt in the 20th year of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty. The Buddha Pavilion is 36 meters high and is located on a platform of 2 1 meter. * * * There are three floors, eight octagons and four double eaves, and it is a pyramid-shaped roof. There are eight huge iron rosewood Optimus Prime in the pavilion, and the internal building structure is complex.
3. Blue Rock Boat: Blue Rock Boat, also known as Shifang, is located in the Summer Palace at No.9/KLOC-0, Xinjian Gongmen Road, Haidian District, Beijing. Originally the releasing platform of Yuan Jing Temple in Ming Dynasty, it was built in the 20th year of Qing Qianlong and rebuilt in the 20th year of Qing Guangxu. The bluestone boat is 36 meters long and surrounded by water on three sides. The hull is carved from bluestone, with the bow butted and the stern facing the lake. Some cabins imitate the French yacht "Xiangfeng". The ship building is a two-story western-style building, about 8 meters high, decorated with marble patterns with paint, and there is a stone wheel on each side of the hull.
The architectural pattern of the Summer Palace;
The Summer Palace covers an area of 3.009 square kilometers (of which the World Cultural Heritage Area of the Summer Palace covers an area of 2.97 square kilometers), and the water surface accounts for about three quarters. It is mainly composed of Wanshou Mountain and Kunming Lake. There are more than 3,000 palace garden buildings in various forms, which can be roughly divided into three parts: administration, life and sightseeing.
The administrative district centered on Renshou Hall is the place where Empress Dowager Cixi and Emperor Guangxu sat in the hall to listen to politics and meet foreign guests. Behind Renshou Hall are three large quadrangles: Leshou Hall, Yulantang and Yiyuntang, where Cixi, Guangxu and Empress Dowager lived. Deheyuan Theater on the east side of Yiyun Pavilion is one of the three major theaters in Qing Dynasty.
Seen from the wisdom sea at the top of Wanshou Mountain, the Summer Palace consists of Buddha Pavilion, Dehui Hall, Paiyun Hall, Paiyun Gate and Yunhui Yuyufang, forming a distinct central axis. At the foot of the mountain is a "corridor" more than 700 meters long. There are more than 8,000 colorful paintings on the corridor, which is called "the first corridor in the world". In front of the promenade is Kunming Lake. The west dike of Kunming Lake is modeled after the Su Causeway of the West Lake.
For the above contents, please refer to Baidu Encyclopedia-Baidu Encyclopedia-Foxiang Pavilion.
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