Special photography skills of SLR photography

What are the special photography skills of SLR photography? What are the shooting techniques for shooting different subjects? With these questions, I sorted out the photography skills and shooting skills of SLR photography for everyone. Welcome to read the reference!

Special photography skills of SLR camera

1. Follow-up photography: When shooting a moving object, press the shutter while moving the digital camera and follow the moving object to make the object clear and the background blurred. Shutter priority mode is adopted, and the shutter is set to 1- 1/250 seconds according to the actual situation. Usually, for cyclists and runners, 1/60 seconds is more suitable. For high-speed objects such as racing cars, 1/250 seconds is more suitable.

Shutter priority mode,115 seconds, move the camera vertically up and down, and press the shutter at the same time, resulting in the style special effects of impressionist painting. Shutter priority mode,110 second, when the shutter is pressed, the camera moves horizontally from left to right, producing a special effect that the light seems to be dancing.

2. Zoom photography: Pressing the shutter while turning the zoom ring of the camera lens will produce a very interesting shooting effect. Especially when shooting at night, there are unexpected gains. Aperture generally adopts a small aperture (> F 10), which can enhance the depth of field. It is best to fix the camera with a tripod. The exposure time of night shooting is better than 1 s, and the zoom ring must be kept at a constant speed. For example, the exposure time is longer, such as 4 seconds. You can pause for a while and rotate the zoom ring at the same time, which will create a clear virtual shadow outline. This technology can also be used during the day. Wide angle, shutter speed is set to 1/30 seconds. Telephoto,1125 seconds or so.

3. Multi-exposure photography: Use Photoshop to realize multi-exposure function and image synthesis.

Use a tripod, then take multiple photos of the same scene with the same lens and exposure parameters, and then open the software to start stitching. When shooting, it is best to use M full manual exposure mode and set the aperture to a small value to ensure that the exposure and depth of field of each photo are consistent.

4. Panoramic shooting method: shoot a group of continuous digital photos from left to right, and then splice them with Photoshop. It is best not to shoot with a wide-angle lens to avoid wide-angle distortion.

Conquer the Top Ten Most Popular Shooting Subjects

1. Girl Photography

Choice of shooting angle: Taking a portrait with a camera after squatting can often get the best effect. That is to say, with? Shoot up? Angle is the most commonly used angle to shoot beautiful women. Use a telephoto of 100mm, and remember to focus your eyes.

Posture placement:

A. For arms, stagger them, such as shrugging, with one side high and one side low.

B. the height and direction of the legs cannot be the same. One leg is to the left, the other leg is to the right, or one leg is crouched and the other leg is straight.

C the direction of the body and the direction of the face should not be the same.

D. If there are objects that can be supported, they should be used correctly.

Light skills:

Use? Guang Shun? Can effectively cover facial defects.

The sun shines through the window, with? Side backlight? It works best. Is it in use? Side backlight? When shooting, in order to show the dazzling effect of sunlight, exposure compensation should be increased by 2 steps.

It is necessary to increase exposure compensation. When shooting with photometry, side backlight and backlight, the following measures should be taken.

Set the exposure compensation 1-2 file according to the specific situation.

Composition skills:

A. There should be some gaps or blanks in the line of sight of the face.

B.the simpler the background, the better. For example, there should be no telephone poles or other sundries behind people.

C. it may be better to take a portrait vertically.

D. Unless you take a close-up of your face, you should try to avoid strictly symmetrical composition.

E. Use a lens with a long focal length and set the aperture to the maximum, which will blur the background.

F. Make good use of white balance adjustment, and adjust it to sunlight/fluorescent lamp at dusk or indoor shooting, and you can get it.

Get a gold map.

G. Get as close to the subject as possible with a super wide-angle lens, and you can get a very exaggerated composition.

2. Wedding photography: shutter is preferred. Outdoor,1125 seconds or more. Indoor,1/more than 45 seconds.

If the indoor light is dim, ISO400-800. In order to restore the orange tone of tungsten lamp lighting, the white balance adopts daylight mode.

3. landscape photography: to make the far and near scenery very clear, use an aperture below F 1 1. Pay attention to distant objects first.

4. Grassland photography:

A. The best time for grassland photography is morning and evening.

B. shooting in RAW format for the first time

C. Because the scenery is far from the camera lens, F8 or F 1 1 is generally enough.

D. When shooting against the light, direct sunlight should be avoided on the lens, and it is best to adopt the surround exposure method.

E. the scenery is dominated by aperture priority mode.

F. In order to make the grassland look more spatial and deep, we should make full use of the prospects and prospects.

5. Ice and snow photography:

A. When shooting ice and snow, exposure compensation of 1-2 is often required. Otherwise, the white snow will turn into gray snow.

B. If you want to emphasize the blue tone of ice and snow, you should set the white balance to sunshine mode.

C. When shooting icicles, use backlight to make them look crystal clear.

6. Architectural photography:

A. use a super wide-angle lens. Try not to look up and down when shooting, and use a head-up angle.

B. In order to avoid distortion, try to avoid straight lines around the picture.

C first use the aperture, and the aperture is set below F 1 1 to ensure that all the scenery is clear.

If there is no depth of field, use the best aperture (generally F5.6/F8).

D. If you intentionally create a strong distortion effect, try to arrange some linear objects around the picture.

The backhand angle is used for measurement.

E. When shooting buildings, the composition should be as horizontal as possible, with symmetrical composition and in water.

The building next to it has a beautiful reflection. When shooting, you must find a good angle and put the reflection and

The building is framed in the photo.

F. When shooting buildings at dusk, white balance in daylight mode will help to emphasize the golden tone at dusk.

G. When shooting the details of a building, it is usually better to use a medium aperture.

7. Customs and customs: people and scenery are integrated.

8. Fog photography:

A. manual focusing is recommended.

B there is a strong contrast between light and dark in the sea of clouds, and the metering system is easy to fail, so the exposure compensation value is set manually.

C. Aperture priority mode, usually the best aperture is enough.

Clouds glow:

The key technical point is the setting of white balance. When shooting in JPEG format, you should shoot in sunlight, cloudy day and fluorescent light mode at the same time.

Sunrise and sunset:

A. make full use of the prospect.

B. Pay attention to the white balance.

C. When shooting at sunset, try to get special blue and purple in fluorescent light mode.

9. Aerial photography:

A. Mountain area, daylight mode.

B, snowy mountain, cloudy day mode.

C try to use a large aperture to avoid interference from glass.

D. Take pictures of snow-capped mountains and white clouds, and increase exposure compensation 1-2. Take dark mountain sunset and reduce exposure compensation 1-2.

Composition skills:

A. If the horizon appears, it should be located at 1/3.

B.if there is a theme, it's best to arrange it in? At some point.

C. In order to strengthen the sense of space depth, attention should be paid to the use of foreground and close-ups.

D. Use convergent lines as skillfully as possible, which can effectively guide the line of sight.

E. When shooting against the light, the sun can be arranged directly behind the subject.

Waterfall waterscape:

A. use a tripod.

B. prepare polarizer or ND medium gray filter.

C. If shooting running water, use the shutter first. Generally, 1/2-2 seconds is the best.

D. set the ISO sensitivity to the lowest value. Shoot in RAW format.

Night shooting:

Handheld shooting

A. set ISO to 400 or 800.

B. Take the shutter priority and set it to 1/8 or115 seconds (if the light is on, 1/30) and then continuous shooting.

Tripod shooting

A. optical image stabilization is turned off.

B.ISO is set to the lowest value.

Use aperture priority or full manual mode, and set the aperture of F8 to F 16.

D. Turn on the pre-lifting function of the reflector.

E. use the selfie mode to shoot.

F When using JPEG format, it is best to shoot in tungsten lamp, fluorescent lamp and daylight mode at the same time.

G. When the sky is not completely dark at night, tungsten lamp model will have a better effect. The same day

It's getting dark, so it's better to use daylight mode.

10. flowers, birds, insects and fish: focus on the theme first, and then compose the picture.

Flower photography: common composition method,

A tic-tac-toe game in which the subject is placed in a grid of tic-tac-toe game.

Point to it. Often used to indicate a bunch of flowers or a bunch of flowers.

B. symmetry method: for some single flowers.

C. Diagonal composition:

D. central composition method:

E. Composition method of seeking differences from similarities:

Insect photography: F8/F 1 1 It is very necessary to obtain a suitable depth of field. Before dusk, the sunshine ratio is soft, which is the best time to shoot insects.

Bird photography: the shutter speed is 1/500 or 1/800, which ensures that the bird's body is clear, while the wings are slightly blurred, resulting in the effect of combining reality with reality.

Pet dog photography:

A. novices can shoot in sports mode.

B. Shutter in motion takes precedence, and aperture in static state takes precedence.

C. Try to use a lower shooting angle and generally squat down.

D. Choose side backlight to show fluffy texture, and choose some darker backgrounds.

E. adopt the central composition method.