Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - The framing skills of portrait photography
The framing skills of portrait photography
The framing skills of portrait photography
1. Is this background meaningful?
? Environment? Storytelling is an important element, so the first thing to consider when shooting is whether there is a story or information you want to convey in the selected location or background, and whether it can connect with the subject. Taking family photos as an example, Dan Waters usually first knows where the other person usually goes or likes to go, and then finds out the emotional connection between the shooting location and the subject, which is much more meaningful than shooting in front of a simple and clean white wall.
2. Where is it? Open? Shoot in a blind spot
The first part is about image information and stories, and then look at the use of natural light. I believe everyone is looking forward to sunny weather when shooting, but compared with the dazzling sunlight falling directly on the subject, shooting on a cloudy day, letting the sunlight penetrate the clouds and spread like a soft mask, will have an ideal shooting effect. So when choosing the shooting location, you can wait indoors by the window or in the shade? Open? Shade the space to get soft and directional light.
3, looking for a visual guide line
When shooting an image that contains both people and scenery, finding a visual guide line is a good way to highlight the main body. You can use line elements such as railings and paths, and also create a sense of space in the picture. In addition, framing or strong contrast between light and shadow is also often used to highlight the subject's shooting skills, so that viewers can quickly grasp the visual focus.
Decorate the picture with shining leaves.
Taking portrait shooting as an example, if you want to make the picture more eye-catching, you can use the leaves under the backlight as the background, and the leaves under the light are crystal clear and bright, which is quite dazzling in the picture.
In this case, it is suggested to use spot metering mode so that the subject can get the correct exposure. According to everyone's shooting habits, balanced metering and exposure compensation have the same effect. The point is not to let your subject become a dark silhouette. Of course, if you want to present the artistic conception of silhouette, take taking portraits as an example. If you want to make the picture more eye-catching, you can use the leaves under the backlight as the background. The leaves under the light are crystal clear and bright, which is quite dazzling in the picture.
5. Background with special texture
Under the contrast of background texture, the skin of the subject can be smooth and detailed. This is the same as when taking a group photo, people with darker skin can set off people with whiter skin. Moreover, there are some special texture backgrounds. I want to shoot them, but I think the background is too monotonous. Decorating them with people is actually a complementary effect.
6. Enrich the painting with geometric patterns
It is a common shooting element to set off portraits with geometric figures, and it is also a time to test everyone's photographic vision. It may be a tree, which has become a special totem in the picture after being blurred by scattered scenes; Or some squares, polygons, circles and other patterns are piled up to make the photos unique and interesting, and even have the function of guiding the viewer's line of sight.
In addition, I have to mention that the interesting totem of light and shadow can be seen in many portraits.
7. The front, middle and back scenes form a three-dimensional picture.
Finding the front, middle and back scenes has always been the basic concept of photographic composition. Whether shooting landscapes or portraits, or even movies and TV series, we can find the ingenious arrangement of the front, middle and back scenes, so that plane images can bring out three-dimensional visual effects.
Back to portrait shooting, foreground is a very common application, which may be flowers, doors and windows. You might as well read more optimistic works and find a lot of inspiration for choosing scenery.
8. tree-lined path
The tree-lined trail has the above advantages, including soft light, visual guidance and frame effect. Coupled with the compression of long lens framing and shallow depth of field, the picture is quite clean and pleasing to the eye. In addition to the tree-lined trail, the promenade-style scene is also a similar concept, which can bring out the sense of extension of the picture.
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