Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - Printing production process
Printing production process
Print mode
(1) Transfer printing: A printing method in which the printing color is printed on the medium and then transferred from the medium to the substrate.
(2) Woodcut Watermark: Also called Woodcut Watermark. The traditional process of dividing a picture into several printing plates and then printing it with water-soluble picture pigments.
(3) Lithography: referred to as lithograph. Lithographic direct printing technology with stone as printing plate.
(4) Offset printing: also known as glass printing. The photosensitive layer is coated with thick glass, and different water absorbances are formed by negative exposure. Printing based on the principle of oil-water mutual exclusion.
(5) Transcription printing: hand-copied wax paper mimeographed.
(6) Copper-zinc printing: also called relief printing. Printing method using copper plate or zinc plate as printing plate.
Extended data
New printing technology
1, digital connection
The printing job is made into electronic files, and all files are transmitted by high-speed and long-distance communication. In some cases, it may be T- 1 or T-3 line, ISDN or any other communication mode; In other cases, files may be transmitted through the Internet or intranet.
The transmitted files include electronic worksheets and self-processed files used in different steps of digital workflow, which organically connects customers with printing services, which is unprecedented.
2, remote proofing
Proofing is the most important part of printing industry. It is very meaningful to make proofing before entering the workflow, and it is more meaningful to make proofing in the customer's own office. The problem is how to color manage the files sent back to customers.
Whether it is inkjet proofing, thermal sublimation proofing or other types of printing, files need to be professionally processed before being sent to customers, so that the files have certain color control. The debate about whether there is a way out will continue into the next century.
Baidu encyclopedia-printing
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