Introduction of tourist attractions in Xikou Town, Xiuning County; Xiuning county Xikou town historic site

The introduction of Xikou Scenic Area is still a must-see.

Xikou Town is located in Tunxikou, a tributary of Fenghua River, hence its name. It is an ancient mountain city with a history of more than 1000 years, with an area of 1.2 square kilometers. There are Wushan Mountain in the east, Guishan Mountain in the west, Baiyan Mountain in the north and Bijia Mountain in the south. The mountains are lush, the streams cross and the mountains are beautiful. Literati in Qing Dynasty merged into "Ten Scenes of Xikou", namely: Kui.

Xikou Scenic Area (5 photos)

Ge Lingxiao (Wenchang Pavilion), Wuzhu Langnuan (where the water in Wuling Head gathers and accumulates), Bitan Fish Watching (under Qishui Bridge), Pingshan Xue Ji (the snow scene in Wushan), Autumn Moon in western Shanxi (the section from Wudi to Zhang Sha is called Jinxi, and the autumn moon reflects the stream), Lin Xiao Day in Song Dynasty and Song Lin. The highway leads to Yinxian, Xinchang, Fenghua and Yuyao. The main attractions are Wushan Temple, Wuling Gate, Wenchang Pavilion, Wuling School, Feng, Xiaoyangfang, Yutai Yandian, Maha Hall, Maoling, Wuling Park and Tomb Road.

Main scenic spots in Xikou Scenic Area

Xikou Scenic Area Xuedou Mountain Scenic Area

Xuedou Temple is named after Xuedou Mountain, which spans dozens of kilometers and the highest point is more than 900 meters above sea level.

Xikou scenery

The main peak of the whole mountain is called Feng Ru, and there is a cave under Feng Ru. The spring water ejected from the cave is like milk and snow, so it is called snow sinus or milk sinus, so it is named Xuedou Mountain.

Xuedou Temple has a long history. Originally called "Waterfall Courtyard" in the Jin Dynasty, it has a history of 1700 years. In 999, North Song Zhenzong presented a "Snow Bucket Holy Temple". When Ningzong was in the Southern Song Dynasty, Xuedou Temple was listed as one of the "Five Mountains and Ten Temples" according to the rating of temples in the world. Song Lizong Zhao Yunyu's book Meng Ying Mingshan has the reputation of "Meng Ying Dojo". Outside Xuedou Temple, the inscription of "The First Mountain of Siming" on the mountain gate was first visible, written by Chiang Kai-shek himself.

There are two big trees in the gate, which are called Ginkgo Tree, Ginkgo Tree and Gongsun Tree. These two ginkgo plants are hermaphroditic, the female plant on the left and the male plant on the right. What is more precious is that they were planted in the Han Dynasty and are called "Ginkgo biloba in the Han Dynasty". Guo Moruo once said when he visited Xuedou Temple: "The trees in the Han Dynasty are sincere!" There is a stone tablet next to the male tree, which says "Maitreya should be a scenic spot". It refers to the deep relationship between Maitreya Buddha and Xuedu Temple. According to legend, Maitreya appeared in the river in Fenghua County and was adopted by people in Changting Village. Later, he became a monk in Fenghua Lin Yue Temple and often went to Xuedou Temple to give lectures. Therefore, both Lin Yue Temple and Xuedou Temple are called "Maitreya's Holy Land" and are recognized as Maitreya Dojo. Therefore, a "Maitreya Hall" was specially built between the Heavenly King Hall and the Ursa Major Hall in Xuedou Temple.

Wushan temple

Behind the Temple of the King of Heaven is the Maitreya Buddha Hall, with the Maitreya Buddha in the middle and Maitreya Buddhists in various forms on both sides. Behind the Mahayana Hall is the Dharma Hall, also known as the Buddhist Sutra Building. I saw two nanmu trees in front of the Dharma Hall. According to legend, it was planted by patriotic general Zhang Xueliang, so people called it "General Nan".

As the hometown of modern historical figures Chiang Kai-shek and his son, Xuedou Mountain Scenic Area in Xikou is famous at home and abroad for its beautiful scenery and numerous places of interest, and has become a tourist hotspot and a national-level scenic spot.

The scenic spot is located at 3 1 km southwest of Ningbo. This tourist area is divided into three parts: Xikou Town, Xuedou Mountain and Xiating Lake. Landing wai starts from Wang Po Bridge in Xikou Town in the east, reaches Siming Reservoir in the west, reaches Shangfanggang Forest Farm in the north and reaches Xiating Lake Basin in the south.

Xikou Town, Chiang Kai-shek's hometown, is an ancient mountain city built for more than 1000 years. It is surrounded by mountains on all sides, and Li San Chang Street runs through things by a stream. Wulingtou in Shanxi confronted Bijiashan on the south bank of Tongxi River, forming a stream overflow, hence the name Xikou. Known as "the first mountain of Siming Mountain", Xuedou Mountain Scenic Area is located at the eastern edge of Siming Mountain, with an altitude of more than 600 meters. Beautiful mountains, strong rocks, beautiful waterfalls and deep forests. The milk bee on the mountain is a sinus, and water comes out of the sinus like milk, hence the name Snow Dou. Among the natural and cultural landscapes such as Entering Mountain Pavilion, Imperial Book Pavilion, Beaded Forest, Jinjingchi and Shangfanggang, Xuedou Temple, Miaogaotai and Qianzhangyan Waterfall are particularly eye-catching.

Xikou scenic spot Wushan temple

Located at the southern foot of Wushan Mountain, the original ancestral hall was named Jiang, Zhang, Ren and Song. When the temple was built, it was forgotten. 1790 (

Wulingmen

Qing Qianlong fifty-five years) to raise funds to build. 1796 (the first year of Jiaqing) built corridors, pavilions and mountain gates, which were later repaired. In the 1920s, this was Jiang Jingguo's Wu Shan school. 1947, Jiang's genealogy was overhauled. From March 1986 to March 1987, the government allocated funds for reconstruction. There are cloisters in the front and rear hatchbacks, a stage in the patio, and two Panlong stone pillars in the main hall, which were removed from the Hexagon Temple in Da Qiao Town, and have cornices and arches, which are quite characteristic of Jiangnan temples in Qing Dynasty. Xikou Museum was established in February 1988, and exhibits unearthed cultural relics and ancient handicrafts.

Xikou scenic spot Wuling gate

From Wuling Mountain, the gateway of the ancient town and the original site of Wuling Temple, there is a tea pavilion. 1929 demolition construction of antique tower,

Wuling park

There are three rooms on two floors, with cornices upturned. The forehead book Wuling was written by Yu Youren in the east and inscribed by Chiang Kai-shek in the west. Upstairs, the original people's reading room is connected by a corridor, surrounded by a ring; The doorway in the middle of the downstairs is for pedestrians and vehicles, and the door wall is made of pink stone. There are three two-story buildings on the right side of the door, which were originally hospital clinics and are now Fenghua Tourism Bureau.

Xikou scenic spot Wenchang pavilion

At the top of Tan Dun Mountain at the southern end of Wushan Mountain, commonly known as Wulingtou, it was built in 173 1 (the ninth year of Yongzheng in Qing Dynasty). It used to be a small pavilion with the seat of Emperor Wenchang, which was used as a sacrificial ceremony and meeting place for Wenchang Club, Wu Wen Club and Jinxi Study Room in Xikou. 1in the spring of 924, Chiang Kai-shek returned to his hometown from Guangzhou and saw that he was about to collapse. This was because of the reconstruction of Shi Jieqing.

wenchangge

Completed in September of the following year. It is a two-story building with a building area of 500 square meters. It has a stone platform, a blue brick wall, cornices and corners, figures and flowers and birds are carved on the beams, the surrounding corridors are decorated with flower windows, and palace lanterns are hung on the top of the pavilion. Chiang Kai-shek named it "Laoting" and wrote "The Story of Wuling Laoting", in which he said: "I am located between mountains and rivers, and all comrades who come from afar are reluctant to part with it and enjoy it, so they take its meaning and call it Laoting." The local people still call it Wenchang Pavilion, and the pavilion on the east side is still called Laoting. Jiang Zeng stayed here as a library. 1939 65438+February, bombed by Japanese planes. 1April 1987, the government allocated funds to restore it to its original state. Now it is a two-story and three-story palace-style building, which is divided into main hall, attached hall, double eaves or single eaves to rest at the top of the mountain. The building area is 500 square meters, with carved beams and painted buildings, lattice windows and four rings. Exquisite architecture and strong national color. There are paintings and calligraphy on display. Old trees such as camphor tree, Pistacia chinensis, Platycladus orientalis and Pu Shu are hidden; Next to a blue stream, sparkling. In the Qing Dynasty, it was listed as one of the ten scenic spots in Xikou, named "Que Ge Ling Xiao". Jiang Tingxiu, a county native, has a poem: "A hundred feet fight to win the Kuiguang bullfight; Wen Yao came from Jinxi to watch the toast reach the top. "

Xikou scenic spot qishui bridge

Under Wenchang Pavilion, facing Tunxi River. 1929, master Ni Rong, Chiang Kai-shek's cousin, built it. It was originally a flat bridge with slates on the water surface, and was later designed by Shanghai SunYusheng Construction Factory. It was demolished and built into an arch bridge. Standing on two crab-like rocks, it has become a scenic spot. The water under the bridge is crystal clear and there are countless fish swimming. Jiang Tingxiu, a poet in the Qing Dynasty, said: "Bitan Lake is Ming Che, and Jinlin is in my sight; Why should Xiqiao have a spirit marsh and treat people with flowers and algae? "Since May 1985, three bamboo raft cruise ships have been added to swim in the mountains and rivers.

Xikou scenic spot xiaoyangfang

East of Wulingtou, near Tongxi. Formerly known as "Hanzhai", commonly known as "Little House", it was built in 1930. Western-style three-bay two-storey

wuling school

Flat-roofed building, backed by Wushan Mountain, is connected with Wenchang Pavilion through an open-air gallery. There is a concrete platform on the right bank, which is used for swimming and diving. It is called "platform jumping". Here, the blue waves are rippling and there is no ice in the middle of winter, which is called "the smell of bamboo waves". Jiang Fengyuan's poem in the Qing Dynasty: "There is this joy in Chu in Wuling Town; Peach blossom clips on both sides, water in the middle. In spring, the temperature changes from soil vein, and freezing solution is not common; I have joined the world children's crown, and besides believing, I also have merits. Quot This used to be the residence of Chiang Kai-shek's attendants and guards. 1937 In the early summer, Jiang Jingguo returned from the Soviet Union, where his wife Liang Fang and his eldest son Ellen (Xiao Wenshi) lived and studied ancient Chinese. Jiang Jingguo's mother, Shi Mao, died in Japanese bombing on February 1939, and the tablet "Blood for Blood" written by Jiang Jingguo in mourning has now moved here.

Xikou scenic spot Wuling school

It's on the right inside Wuling Gate. The school building was founded by Chiang Kai-shek in 1927, designed by Weng and built by Shanghai SunYusheng Construction Factory. Completed in 65438+ February of the following year. Covering an area of more than 90 acres, there are more than 40 buildings such as auditorium, teaching building, dormitory building and gymnasium. , construction area1.4000 m2. The layout is dense, with 4 ancient camphor trees and a quiet environment. The unique auditorium is magnificent in appearance, beautifully decorated and has the architectural style of the Republic of China. Chiang Kai-shek laid the foundation stone for his own topic, and upstairs was where Chiang Kai-shek received senior Kuomintang officials. To the east of Wushan, there are ancient and famous trees such as Acer truncatum and Pittosporum, and the cliff is engraved with the four characters "Wuling is alive", which was inscribed by Chiang Kai-shek in 193 1 year. Cement platforms, stone benches and tables under rocks. After liberation, it was transformed into Ningbo regional hospital. /kloc-0 changed its name to "Wuling Middle School" in May, 1988, keeping its original appearance.

Xikou scenic spot Fenggaofang

Walking along Wuling Road, 200 meters east of Wulingmen is the former residence of Chiang Kai-shek and Jiang Jingguo. When the famous magazine was published, the Western Zhou Dynasty was abundant.

Qishui bridge

Yihe Haojiang is the capital city. Borrowing the words "Feng" and "Gao" as the room number of Chiang Kai-shek and his brother Ruiqing, Ruiqing died young and Chiang Kai-shek inherited it, so they are collectively called Feng Gaofang. There are 6 original ancestral houses, which were rebuilt and expanded at 1935. There are 49 houses, covering an area of 4,800 square meters, with a building area of 1850 square meters. Front hall and back hall, hatchback and four corridors, front door? Quot lodge ",downstairs as a counting room, reception room, upstairs for Chiang Kai-shek's mother, Chiang Kai-shek's ex-wife Mao chanting; The back hall is family ancestral temple, named "Capital Protection Hall", inscribed by Wu Jingheng (Zhihui), and inscribed with a plaque and postscript. It was written by Chiang Kai-shek on April 1949 for the 40th birthday of his eldest son, Guo Jing, and the postscript said, "Every evening, I meditate on Mencius' chapter of' Nourishing Qi'. I haven't seen it for fifteen years, and I consciously realized it. He often plays the word "sex" to cultivate his nature. He said, "It is silent and tasteless, but it is empty and subtle, and it is best to be moderate because it is handsome." Self-mockery; And with the implied word' jade', I have a deep understanding and take it for granted, but I dare not show it to others. Today, on Jinger's 40th birthday, I especially cherish this' reasonable handsomeness' as a substitute for personal wishes. I hope it can observe itself, stand out, strive for self-improvement and live up to expectations. "The two-column couplet says,' Respect for relatives is the road to virtue at all, and the dutiful son looks forward to glory and obedience', which is also written by Chiang Kai-shek. This hall is dedicated to four generations of gods below Jiang's great-grandfather. The West Wing is the residence of Shi Mao (Jiang Jingguo's biological mother). 1937, Jiang Jingguo came back from the Soviet Union and held a new wedding. The East Wing used to be Song Meiling's residence. There is an independent small building with two rooms and one lane on the west side, which is the former residence of Jiang's mother. The upstairs corridor is connected with the west wing, and the stairs are narrow, so only one person can pass through. It is said that it is to facilitate Jiang's mother's feet to get off the railing. East building, where servants used to live or pile up sundries, and west bungalow is used to receive relatives and friends. Shi Mao was ill in his later years, so it was inconvenient to go upstairs, so he also lived here. The building is connected with the porch, and the cloister forms a ring, with vermilion walls and blue tile fish ridges. The vestibule is connected with the portal with round holes on the left and right, and seven ginkgo trees are planted around it. In Suju Gate, there are 2 Magnolia grandiflora, with old branches hanging in the courtyard and gloomy shade. The court is beautifully carved, embossed with gold foil and full of classical artistic style. The roof is piled with "three stars shining high" and "two dragons fighting for pearls" Five horses are scattered around the wall, and the pillars on the corridor wall are engraved with the words "Eight Immortals Crossing the Sea", "Jiang Ziya Fishing", "Wang Wen Seeking for the Sage", "Liu Bei Bride" and "Mother-in-law Tattoo". 1949 After the liberation of Xikou in May, the people's government properly protected it and allocated funds 1980 to repair it.

Xikou scenic spot Mohe hall

In Xikou Middle Street, north of the Temple of Wealth, is the second generation ancestor Jiangzong Ba Ancestral Temple built in memory of people named Jiang. Jiang Zongba, Wu

Xiaoyangfang

Later generations, Liang Zhenming, a Buddhist, studied under the cloth bag monk of Lin Yue Temple, and often read "Maha Prajna Paramita" in his mouth, calling it a Maha Buddhist. 193 1 year, Mao, her mother, invested to build it as a Buddhist temple for her and Jiang's harem to worship Buddha and recite scriptures. The main hall is east-west, with yellow walls and blue tiles, powder wall cloisters, hatchbacks 1 1, patio behind the temple, cobblestone pavement, 65438+. Three pepper plants.

Shi Mao Tomb in Xikou Scenic Area

Mao's tomb was built on the east lawn of Daxiong Hall. 19391February 12, Japanese planes bombed Xikou, and Shi Mao was killed. The coffin was temporarily buried next to the Maha Hall, 1946 65438+ February. The tomb sits in the northwest, facing southeast, surrounded by stones and built into a square. The stone tablet in front of the tomb was inscribed by Wu Jingheng, which read "Tomb of Mao Taijun" and "This man cried all over the country."

Xikou scenic spot Yutai Yan Pu former site

He was Chiang Kai-shek in 187 1 year (ten years of Tongzhi in Qing Dynasty).

Xikou Scenic Area (18)

Grandpa Jiang Yubiao opened it. There are three storefronts, a workshop in the back and a home upstairs. Mainly selling salt, but also wine, moistened rice, vegetable cakes, lime, groceries and so on. Later, it was handed over to his son Jiang Su Temple for management. 1887 (13th year of Guangxu) At noon on September 15th, Chiang Kai-shek was born upstairs. Su An died and was managed by his eldest son Jie Qing. 19 19 or so, Jiang Jieqing went out of business because of something. There was a second fire, which was demolished on 1948 and converted into a stone library wall courtyard. Chiang Kai-shek inscribed "the original site of Yutai Salt Shop", and the stone was placed at the foot of the Western Wall, which has been preserved to this day.

Xikou scenic spot Cangshan bridge

Park west, Weijiazhuang to Hamashan, across Tunxi River, built in 1934, with a length of 156 meters, commonly known as Yangqiao. Looking from Wuling Park, you can see the pavilion overlooking the west, but after the rain, hundreds of streams are rushing.

Wedge Tomb in Xikou Scenic Area

Wansonglin at the western end of Cuiping Mountain is now the forest orchard art field in Fenghua City. Wei Qi, his name is Fu Nan,

Yutai Yan Pu

Shouchun, Anhui Province, was a scholar in 1 142 (the 12th year of Shaoxing in the Southern Song Dynasty), followed by Taifu Temple and Zong Zheng Shao Qing. 1 163 (the first year of Longxing) went to the state of Jin, and did not live up to its mission. After he returned to China, he was promoted to important positions such as Tang envoy. After leaving office, he was a college student in the pension hall. He lived in Xiaoxi, Yinxian County and was called Mr. Bixi. 1 184 (eleven years), died in. In front of Wei Qi's tomb, there are Weng Zhong and Ma Shi. Changle Pavilion next to the tomb was built at 1 183, and later renamed Chongfu Temple, commonly known as Weijiazhuang. Tombstone, written by Nellie Song Youcheng and Zheng Qingzhi, is 290 cm long and 160 cm wide and is still in the hospital. 1936, it was repaired by the descendants of Wei who moved to Shengxian County, and the Wei official system was compiled. The altar in front of the tomb, the Weng Zhong and the stone horse were destroyed, and the stone remains were broken, making them barren and hard to find. Later generations Xu Shi's "Visit to the Tomb of the Prime Minister of Wei Dynasty" said: "When the mountains gather, the tomb is empty; Dust burial helps, and monuments are made with joy. The mountain _ tears, the stream cries the old tung; " The thousand years of hatred in the Southern Dynasties have now paid off. "ZhuangYuan is now the home of the fruit farm.

Xikou Scenic Area Scenic Area Culture

Maitreya cultural cloth-bag monk is the embodiment of Maitreya Buddha. It is recognized that the birthplace of cloth-bag monk is Xuedou Mountain in Xikou Town, Fenghua, which is a very valuable resource. Master Taixu, a modern Buddhist innovator and former abbot of Xuedou Temple, once solemnly proposed that Xuedou Mountain be regarded as the Maitreya Dojo and the fifth famous Buddhist mountain in China. Fenghua's political circles and people pay special attention to this, and with the promotion of academic and teaching circles, it will certainly stand out. The study of Maitreya culture has been basically confirmed. A research center has been set up in Xikou, and publications are published irregularly or regularly, and activities are held, and dramas reflecting cloth-bag monks are filmed in cooperation with non-governmental officials.

Maitreya belief is not only Buddhism in China, but also a major feature and highlight of China culture. Maitreya has a dual identity, that is, "the future Buddha of Bodhisattva now". Maitreya Buddha statue is one of the earliest Buddha statues with a long history and rich cultural connotation. Maitreya belief is closely related to folk culture and is accepted and loved by the masses. The Buddha in "Men Wear Guanyin and Women Wear Buddha" is Maitreya Buddha. The spiritual elements of Maitreya culture, such as kindness, peace, tolerance, happiness and happiness, are the ideal pursuit of society and deserve to be carried forward in building a harmonious society.

The biggest feature of Maitreya belief is the humanity based on Buddhism. In times of peace and prosperity, Maitreya believed in cishi Thought, which gave people pleasure. The characteristics of Maitreya are suitable for the modern society aiming at harmony and the national conditions of China. The Buddhist spirit of Maitreya is closely integrated with modern society. It is possible and realistic to build Xuedou Mountain in Fenghua into the fifth famous Buddhist mountain. Fenghua is excavating and promoting Maitreya culture. In this way, it will become a Maitreya Dojo with great influence at home and abroad.

How about Xikou scenic spot?

Xikou scenic spot is very suitable for leisure time.

Xikou scenic spot is a ya-shaped scenic spot with Shuifumiao Reservoir as the main body and Jiangkou as the center, connecting Mekong River and Lianshui River. Located in the northeast of Shuangfeng County, bordering Xiangxiang and Louxing District. The cultural landscape and natural landscape here complement each other. No matter downstream or upstream, Maolin and Zhudao meet on both sides of the strait, and strange mountains and different waters come face to face.

The benevolent loves mountains, which are as majestic and steep as the Three Gorges. Love the water, a wise man, has the beauty and clarity of Guilin. Wandering between mountains and rivers, watching farmers with hoes, cowboys riding cows, beautiful women playing yarn, fishing singing late, you will share weal and woe. Shuifumiao Reservoir. Shuifumiao Reservoir, also known as Xikou Reservoir, has a storage capacity of 560 million cubic meters, and the reservoir area is equivalent to 9 West Lakes in Hangzhou, which is the source of Shaoshan Irrigation District.

Jiangkou. It is the intersection of Lianshui and Mekong River, surrounded by water on three sides, backed by mountains, and shaped like a peninsula. Now peach trees are widely planted on the island, which is called Peach Blossom Island. There is a beach swimming pool on the island.

Bailuzhou, a hill of Shuifumiao Reservoir, is named after hundreds of egrets gathered on the island all the year round. Sailboats pass by and people buzz, which often makes Qi Fei, an egret, compete with the blue sky.

Bangtan: Located in the lower reaches of the test water, it is named after the "bang" sound of stones on both sides of the river. The pool is bottomless, and the locals once used thousands of meters of rope and stone as the bottom, only to see the rope people, not the stone as the bottom.

Are there any interesting scenic spots in Xikou?

Xikou

Xikou, an AAAA-level tourist area and a national key scenic spot, is located in Xikou Town, Fenghua, 40 kilometers southwest of Ningbo, with beautiful scenery, bordering Wuling in the east, Tunxi in the south and Xuedou Mountain in the north. In modern times, it attracts worldwide attention because it is the hometown of Chiang Kai-shek and Jiang Jingguo. It is a bright pearl on the main tourist routes in East China, the first batch of "national AAAA-level tourist areas" and "top ten scenic parks in Zhejiang Province", which has won the favor of tourists.

Xikou-Xuedou Mountain Scenic Area is located at the eastern edge of Siming Mountain, which is13km northwest of Fenghua City and 37km away from Ningbo City. It consists of Xikou Town, Xuedou Mountain and Xiating Lake, covering an area of 32.6 square kilometers. It was announced as one of the provincial key scenic spots in August, 1985. National key scenic spots are listed as national forest parks. In the Han Dynasty, it was called "Penglai at sea".

Xikou Town is located in Tunxikou, a tributary of Fenghua River, hence its name. Wushan Temple, an ancient mountain city with a history of more than 1000 years.

Area 1.2 km2. There are Wushan Mountain in the east, Guishan Mountain in the west, Baiyan Mountain in the north and Bijia Mountain in the south. The mountains are lush, the streams cross and the mountains are beautiful. In Qing Dynasty, the literati gathered for the "Ten Scenes of Xikou", namely: Lingxiao in Kuige (Wenchang Pavilion), Langnuan in Wuzhu (where the water in Wulingtou gathers and accumulates), Fish Watching in Bitan (under the water bridge), Xue Ji in Pingshan (the snow scene in Wushan) and Qiuyue in Jinxi (from the sand embankment in the stream) leading to Yinxian, Xinchang, Fenghua and Yuyao. The main attractions are Wushan Temple, Wuling Gate, Wenchang Pavilion, Wuling School, Feng, Xiaoyangfang, Yutai Yandian, Maha Hall, Maoling, Wuling Park and Tomb Road.