Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - Documentary photography of ancient buildings in Qufu

Documentary photography of ancient buildings in Qufu

First, the origin of surnames

Xie has three sources:

1, from Ji's surname, takes the city of food as its surname. In the early years of the Western Zhou Dynasty, Zhou Wuwang's son Tang Shuyu had a son who was sealed in Xie Yi and had a good life to eat in Xie Yi, so he was called Xie Liang. His descendants took the place where Liang Jie ate as their surname and became Xie Shi.

2, from ancient place names. During the Spring and Autumn Period, the capital of Zhou Dynasty was divided into big solution and small solution. People living in these two places later took Xie as their surname.

3. From compound surname to single surname. In the Northern and Southern Dynasties, there was a compound surname of Pi Jie in the Northern Wei Dynasty, which was later changed to a single surname of Jie Shi.

Ancestor: Xie Liang. According to the genealogy records of Wan surname and Tongzhi, Xie's family originated from Ji surname with a long history, which can be traced back to the ancestor of the Chinese nation, Xuanyuan Huangdi. Huangdi was born in Jishui (now Qishui, Qishan County, Shaanxi Province) in Xuanyuan Mountain (now Zhengzhou, Henan Province), so his surname was Ji. Twenty-five sons of the Yellow Emperor, one of whom was named Xuantao, was born to Princess Lei Zu. Xiao Xuan moved to Shouqiu (now Qufu, Shandong Province), where Qiao Ji was born, and Qiao Ji was born in Di Ku. The princess of Jiangnvyuan abandoned her children and was called Hou Ji. She founded the Zhou tribe. Hou Ji was born without a bow, lived in Gong Liu, and Gong Liu moved to Li (now Shaanxi). Gong Liu gave birth to a celebration, and the celebration gave birth to a royal servant, and the royal servant gave birth to a poor servant. The poor servant gave birth to a stirrup, and the ruined stirrup gave birth to a public blame. The public blame gave birth to a high scorpion, and the high scorpion gave birth to an uncle, uncle, uncle and uncle, and moved to Joo Won? (now Qishan, Shaanxi). The father of the ancient Communist Party gave birth to Taber, Zhong Yong and Li Ji. One of the sons, Ji Chang, was called King Wen. Wen Ji Wang destroyed Shang Zhouwang in BC 1066 and established the Zhou Dynasty, namely King Wu. King Wu was handed down as Ji Wang's recitation. King Cheng named his younger brother (now Quwo, Shanxi) as the Tang Hou, and Zi Xie moved the capital to Jinyi (now Taiyuan, Shanxi) and changed his country name to Jin. Another son, Liang, was named in (now Xiecheng, southwest of Linjin County, Shanxi Province) and became the ancestor of the Xie family.

Second, migration distribution.

Among the 100 surnames in Chinese mainland and Taiwan Province Province, Xie's surname did not enter the top 100. This surname is derived from Ji's surname. During the Zhou Dynasty, Zhou Wuwang had a son named Tang Shuyu, who was Zhou Chengwang's younger brother. One of his sons, Liang, was sealed in Xiedi (now county) with the title of country. Xie Liang's descendants have settled in Xiedi for generations, taking Xie Liang as their surname. Xie's aristocratic family lived in Pingyang (now Linfen County, Shanxi Province) and Yanmen (now Daixian County, Shanxi Province). According to the population statistics of Xiexing in Shanxi Province, Xiexing ranks 92nd in the whole province. (omitted)

Third, historical celebrities.

Jieshi family celebrity

1. Xie Yang: Either the son of an ancestor or his younger brother, Jie Lie, are officials of the State of Jin. They were famous aristocrats at that time and lived in Yuncheng County, Shanxi Province, because they thought they were gold.

Dr. Guo. The book "Zheng" refers to its word, Huo Ren, and Gai Sima Qian. Bao Puzi, who was ordered to send an envoy to the State of Song, was arrested by the people of Zheng and dedicated to the State of Chu.

Xie Hun: The son of Xie Liang, the ancestor of Xie Shi, and his brother Xie Yang were both officials of the State of Jin, and they were very famous aristocrats at that time.

3. Wan Jie: a native of Yuancheng in the Tang Dynasty. Jing the Year of the Loong (AD 707-7 10) was an official and general manager of Lashuo Fang in March. He has been guarding the frontier for more than 20 years, ploughing the fields and fighting for long-term stability.

4. Xie Xiu: The person who landed in the Jin Dynasty. He is the evil satrap of Wei Li and the best satrap of Liangzhou. His performance evaluation is the best in the world. He named Zou Liang Hou.

5. Xie Qian: Born in Shaoxing in the Song Dynasty (A.D.11-165438), he was the town governor in the Song Dynasty. When he was an official in Shaoxing, he vigorously developed agriculture and recruited people to reclaim wasteland, and the harvest was very good. This is the foundation of Shaoxing reclamation.

It started with. Later, he died of illness.

6. Anta: Bachelor of Hanlin in Ming Dynasty. Jishi Shu, a scholar in Hongwu period, once wrote a thousand articles criticizing current politics. The emperor appreciated his talent and promoted him to suggestion. In the early years of Yongle, he served as a bachelor of Hanlin.

Editor-in-chief of Yongle Dadian, which is the most complete encyclopedia in the world, and another book, Wen Yi Ji.

7. Antagonism: A scholar in the Ming Dynasty, with the word Kaiyuan, a native of Jishui. He and his younger brother Xie He lived in seclusion in the mountains together, and their articles were all well written.

Solution: Five Dynasties Southern Tang painters, Jiangnan people. He is good at drawing bamboo, especially bamboo in the snow, and often braves the snow to sketch in the wild. People think highly of the bamboo he painted.

8. Jie Zhen Period: There was a calligrapher in the Ming Dynasty. His calligraphy was very good and was considered as the best in the world. Later, he became an official in the imperial court, and his position was a secretary.

9. Xie Xuelong: Yan Qing (1582- 1645), Fan Shi. In the forty-first year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty (16 13), he was a scholar, successively serving as the prince of Taibao, the deputy governor of Duchayuan and the governor of Jiangxi, and opposed the eunuch Wei.

Loyal and noble dictatorship, supporting the idea of Lindong Party. Nanming, the first year of Hong Guang in Nanming (1645), on May 9th, Nanjing City was broken, and He died in the river. Author of "Five Walls Against Grass" and "Fujiang"

Memorial, military discipline, etc.

10. Xie xuezeng: Zi Shengzhai (1588- 1645), brother of Xie Xuelong. In the Southern Ming Dynasty, he was given the post of battalion commander, and fought fiercely with the Qing soldiers after the city was broken with the national hero Shi Kefa. Unfortunately, he was martyred on April 25th in the first year of Hongguang (1645). In the forty-first year of Qing Qianlong (1766), Emperor Qianlong was building Shi Kefa's ancestral home for Shi Kefa to ease ethnic conflicts and appease Yangzhou people.

At that time, posthumous title's posthumous son once offered a sacrifice to Shi Kefa's ancestral home.

1 1. Xie Tiege: Xuanwei, born in Dingxing, Guangdong Province in Yuan Dynasty, was appointed as Xuanwei's history of Guangdong Province.

12. Xie Xianglu: The name is lost. The word Lu Xiang (1859- 1933) is used to describe the descendants of Long Xue. In his early years, he was a student of a cloth shop in Zhu Hong, Xinghua, and was later promoted to be a steward. In the 20th year of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty (1894), Yutai Buzhuang was founded in the east of Wang Fu Lane, Waibei Street, North Xinghua City, and gradually developed from operating small department stores. In addition to operating small department stores, Buzhuang also operates American "Mobil"

Kerosene, Guangzhou goods, Wuyang, cloth, osmanthus oil, etc. It has considerable influence in both urban and rural areas of Xinghua. According to 1949, 1.6, published in the People's Daily of Central China Second Prefecture Committee, third edition 1948, 12, "On the night of February, when xinghua city Jiang bandits fled, the whole city was looted. For example, Yutaibuzhuang in North Street was cut open by bandits with axes, and the lockers in the store were opened.

One hundred thousand, about six or seven hundred tons of rice, the shop is closed and the whole family is crying. "

13. Xie: The word is clear (1896- 1965), with the same lines and full understanding. When I was a teenager, I went to sea with my father and studied business. After that, he was responsible for purchasing goods from Buzhuang, and sent personnel to sit in Shanghai, Nantong and other places (that is, set up offices)

Office), greatly expanding the business. 1956, "Yutai" Buzhuang participated in public-private partnership, and Xie served as deputy manager (private party). Marry and have children with Joe (the daughter of the owner of Qiaoyin Store).

Seven people received a good education, six became college students and one became a middle school student, which has been passed down to this day and become a much-told story, praised by neighbors as "open-minded, far-sighted and attached importance to children's education" and became parents and teachers.

A model of raising children.

14. Major General Xie Fang (1908- 1984), formerly known as Xie Ruchuan, was born in Siping Township, Dongfeng County, Jilin Province.

1930 graduated from the Japanese Army NCO School. He used to be the staff officer, deputy brigade commander, chief of staff and 1 13 division of the Northeast Army.

Joined China 1936 in April.

1February, 937, he met Zhou Enlai in Xi 'an, Shaanxi Province, and Zhou Enlai told him about the domestic political situation, as well as the work of the Northeast Salvation Organization and the upper echelons of the Northeast Army. In July, the Northeast Army Working Committee was established.

Established as a league member, directly leading the underground party affairs of Northeast Army Division 5 1 Army 1 13.

1939, Xie served as deputy brigade commander and led the army to southern Shandong.

194 1 5 went to Yan' an, served as the director of the Third Bureau of the Information Department of the Central Military Commission, the secretary-general of the military training class of the Party School of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the teacher of the training team, the chief of staff of the 358th Brigade of the Eighth Route Army 120 Division, and the Eighth Route Army advanced to the northeast.

Chief of staff of detachment.

During the War of Liberation, he served as the deputy chief of staff and chief of staff of the Northeast Democratic Allied Forces, the deputy commander of the Northern Liaoning Military Region and the deputy commander and chief of staff of the Liaoning Military Region, and participated in the first frontline siege command of the Northeast Field Army.

Mou Chang,/chief of staff of KLOC-0/5 Corps,/chief of staff of KLOC-0/3 Corps,

1September, 949, served as deputy commander of the 40th Army.

After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), he served as deputy commander of the 40th Army of China People's Liberation Army.

1950 participated in the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea, served as the chief of staff of Chinese people's Volunteer Army 13 Corps and the chief of staff of the Volunteers, and participated in the command of the first to fifth campaigns and the anti-landing campaign of 1953 in the spring.

Participate in the Kaesong armistice negotiations and contribute to the victory of the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea.

After returning to China, he served as a Vietnam armistice negotiation consultant from 65438 to 0954 and went to work in Vietnam. After returning to China, he successively served as deputy director of the Military Training Department of the Central Military Commission, deputy director of education of the China People's Liberation Army Military Academy, and director of education of the Higher Military Academy.

Vice president,

1979 deputy dean of logistics college. He is a member of the Sixth NPC Standing Committee and a representative of the Seventh National Congress.

1955 was awarded the rank of major general. Won the first-class medal of independence and freedom and the first-class medal of liberation. Won two first-class national flag medals of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea and two first-class medals of freedom and independence.

1984 died of esophageal cancer in Beijing on April 9 at the age of 76. The ashes are placed in the leading Baoshan Revolutionary Martyrs Cemetery in Beijing. There is an elegiac couplet in the mourning hall:

Open the black water in Baishan, drink horses and whip the Pearl River, break the waves to show the treasure island, help Korea defend its country, and the battlefield is thousands of miles red;

Dedicated to the iron wall, Jiang conspired to open an account, ruled the army as a vassal, devoted himself to the party, and rested in the cemetery for thousands of years.

15. Major General Xie Changlin (19 17-2002), a native of Liaocheng County, Shandong Province.

1September 1936, joined the vanguard of national liberation; 1April, 938, joined the Eighth Route Army; In May of the same year, he joined China.

During War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression's period, he served as political instructor of Fan Zhuxian Department 10 detachment in northwest Shandong, commander of the second division of the sixth detachment of Shandong Column, director of the political department of the independent regiment, and deputy director of the political department of the eighth detachment of Luxi Military Region.

Deputy Director of Political Department of Military and Political Cadre School of Military Region, Director of Political Department of Logistics Department of Military Region, Chief of Enemy Engineering Department of Political Department of 7th Division of Military Division, and Deputy Director of Enemy Engineering Department of Political Department of Luxi Military Region.

During the War of Liberation, he served as director of the Political Department of the Hebei-Shandong-Henan Military Region 10 Military Division, deputy political commissar of the 5th Military Division, and deputy political commissar and director of the Political Department of the 8th Brigade of the North China Military Region Supplementary Training Corps.

After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), he served as the director of the school affairs department of the Second Senior Infantry School in the Southwest Military Region, the political commissar of the preparatory group of the Fourth Air Force Aviation School, and the political commissar of the First Air Force Aviation School in China.

Minister of Radar Department of China People's Liberation Army Air Force and Deputy Political Commissar of Wuhan Military Region Air Force.

1955 was awarded the rank of senior colonel,

1964 promoted to the rank of major general. Won the second medal of independence and freedom and the second medal of liberation.

He died in Beijing on June 6, 2002 at the age of 85.

16. Jie Hailong

Current position: Member of the Party Group and Deputy Secretary-General of China Photographers Association.

Social position: Director of China Youth Development Foundation.

Vice Chairman of Beijing Chongwen District Federation of Literary and Art Circles

President of Beijing wide-angle photography society

Editorial Committee of Popular Photography Magazine

1968-197 1 year length of military service, Logistics Department of Navy North Sea Fleet.

197 1 year-198O year, worker of Beijing No.4 Valve Factory.

1980-1984 Workers in Beijing Tenth Semiconductor Device Factory

1984-1992 Minister of Propaganda Department of Chongwen Cultural Center in Beijing

1992 -2OO 1 China youth daily photojournalist.

200 1 year -2002 Director of Information Center of China Photographers Association

Since 2002, he has been a member of the Party Group, Deputy Secretary-General, Director of the Joint Organization Department and Director of the Information Center of China Photographers Association.

1984 joined Beijing wide-angle photography society as vice president and secretary general.

65438-0985 Joined Beijing Photographers Association as the second and third director.

1986 joined the China Photographers Association.

1989-199 1 year Beijing Institute of Posts and Telecommunications.

1992 won the "Entrepreneurial Cup" organizational work award of China Photographers Association.

1992 China Hope Project Photography Documentary Exhibition was exhibited in Beijing, Taipei and Hongkong.

Introduction of CCTV 65438-0994 Special Program "The Son of the East"

1995 personal photo collection "I want to go to school" won the nomination of China Book Award.

1996 won the special contribution award of China photojournalism society.

1997 won the special honor award of China Photographers Association.

1998 title of outstanding member of China Federation of Literary and Art Circles and China Photographers Association

1998 was selected as a special program for 20 people of CCTV Economic Channel in the 20 years of reform and opening up.

1998 was awarded the title of Top Ten Young Photographers in China.

1999 was awarded the title of Top Ten Advertising Photographers in China.

17. Xie Zhenhua

Director of the State Environmental Protection Administration.

Born in June 1949, Tianjin. 1969 165438+ joined China in October.

1977 1 Tsinghua University graduated from department of engineering physics. After graduation, I stayed in school to engage in scientific research and continue my studies.

1993 graduated from Institute of Environmental Law, Graduate School of Wuhan University. He used to be the political officer of Heilongjiang Production and Construction Corps.

1979, he served as secretary and teaching assistant of the Youth League Committee of Tsinghua University No.2 Branch School.

1May, 1980, served as the organizational director of the Party Committee of the State Construction Committee.

1982 Since February, he has served as Director of Radioactive Environmental Management Department and Director of Personnel Department of Environmental Protection Bureau of Ministry of Urban and Rural Development, and Director and Deputy Director of Personnel Department of State Environmental Protection Bureau.

1985, he served as deputy secretary, secretary and member of the Party Committee of directly under the authority, State Environmental Protection Bureau.

1993 served as Party Secretary of State Environmental Protection Bureau in May, Director of State Environmental Protection Bureau in June of the same year, and then Deputy Director and Secretary General of the State Council Environmental Protection Committee.

1994 1 Deputy Director of the National Patriotic Health Association, Chairman of China Environmental Label Product Certification Committee and Director of the Third Nuclear Environmental Review Expert Committee in May of the same year.

1997 was elected as a member of the CPC Central Commission for Discipline Inspection.

1In April 1998, he was appointed Director of the State Environmental Protection Administration.

Member of the 16th CPC Central Committee.

Fourth, the county hall number

1, hall number

Pingyang County: During the Three Kingdoms period, Wei was located in Pingyang, southwest of Linfen County, Shanxi Province.

2. Hall number

Liang Dutang: Wei Shi, a native of Jin Dynasty, was once the secretariat of Liangzhou, ranking first in the world when inspecting his political achievements. His name is Liang Duhou.

============================================================

Universal couplets of Gjesing Ancestral Temple

Xiexing ancestral hall four-character couplet

Ji' an river;

Performing in Du Liang.

-Xieshi Ancestral Association written by Anonymous.

The first couplet refers to Yuan adults in Tang Dynasty, Wan Jie, middle school students (the name of the imperial examination subject in Tang Dynasty), and officials serving the imperial history. During Jinglong's reign, he served as the ancient censor and general manager of the northern expedition, guarding the border for more than 20 years. He paid attention to the development of agricultural production and practiced martial arts to stabilize the border. After the official to the same state secretariat. The second couplet refers to the natives of the Western Jin Dynasty. In the Wei Dynasty of the Three Kingdoms, he served as the satrap of evil spirits and the secretariat of Liangzhou, ranking first in the world in performance evaluation. When Emperor Wu of Jin Dynasty, Zou Liang was named Hou.

Picking vines to treat mother

Shigella flexneri

-Xieshi Ancestral Association written by Anonymous.

The first couplet refers to Xie, who was born in Yanmen, Qi Dynasty in the Southern Dynasties. Once, his mother was ill. He prayed at night and heard someone tell him in the air that Ding Gongteng should be used as wine to cure her illness. So he searched everywhere and went to Yidu County. After asking an old woodcutter, he finally found Ding Gongteng, took it home and soaked it in wine. His mother drank it, and it really got better. The second couplet refers to Jie Jin, the minister of Ming Dynasty, a native of Jishui, Jiangxi Province, a scholar in Hongwu period, and Jishi Shu, a middle school official. He wrote thousands of books, criticized Mao's laws for changing many times and killing too many people. After being dismissed for eight years, he can still come back during the construction. In the early years of Yongle, he joined the cabinet with Huang Huai, Yang Shiqi and others, participated in the maintenance, served as a bachelor of Hanlin, presided over the compilation of Yongle Grand Ceremony, and was highly valued by Cheng Zu. Because of repeated remonstrance, he was vilified by Hanwang Gao Xu and relegated to Guangxi. Later, he went to Beijing to play, and Cheng Zu happened to be out of Beijing. He happened to go back to Guangxi to meet the prince, was imprisoned on the charge of "no courtesies" and was killed in prison. He is the author of Xie's "Public Collection" and "Miscellanies of Spring Rain".

Filial piety medicine;

Central Tian Ge New

-Xieshi Ancestral Association written by Anonymous.

Qi Xie Qian Shu, the guide of the first couplet, prayed on the night when her mother was ill and heard a sentence in the air: "If only Ding Gongteng were wine." The second couplet refers to Song Qianjie. At the beginning of Shaoxing, Zhang Jiucheng, a tribute to the historical drama in Jingnan Town, wept and said, "I swear to die with the thief all my life, and my heart is loyal and righteous, and only heaven knows." Words die at the end.

-

Xie's Ancestral Hall Five-character Couplet

Two interpretations of text names;

First place in calligraphy.

-the total couplet of Xieshi Ancestral Hall written by Anonymous.

The first part: Scholars in Ming Dynasty interpreted the Confucian Classics, with the word Kaiyuan and Jishui people. At the end of the Yuan Dynasty, he and his younger brother lived in seclusion in the mountains, and both had literary names, which were called Er Xie. In the early Ming Dynasty, he was recruited as a teacher in this county and was well trained. Jishui literature flourished from the beginning. Scholars call Mr. Yun Jian, who has a collection of "Interpretations". The second couplet refers to the interpretation of Zhen by calligraphers in Ming Dynasty, and Zhen takes goodness as the best in the world. Renzong called the Chinese Book Sheren.

Political achievements rank first in the world;

Lienv, that ancient and modern.

-the total couplet of Xieshi Ancestral Hall written by Anonymous.

The couplet refers to the explanation of the secretariat of Jin Dynasty, and the official prestige is that Lang Jie is the prefect and the secretariat of Liangzhou, and his performance evaluation is the best in the world. Emperor Wu sealed Liang as Zou Hou. The second couplet refers to Jie Jin, a scholar of Hanlin in Ming Dynasty, a great gentry and a scholar of Hongwu, and wrote tens of thousands of words denouncing current politics. The emperor called him a talent and changed his empire. During the Yongle period, he became a bachelor of Hanlin and presided over the compilation of Yongle Grand Ceremony, including Wen Yi Ji. He also co-wrote Biography of Ancient and Modern Lienv with Huang Huai and others.

Wu Xuanyuan Zude;

God knows loyalty and justice.

-Xieshi Ancestral Association written by Anonymous.

The first league refers to the direct condolence group to Jietie in Guangdong during the Yuan Dynasty. He collected thousands of officials with his father and learned that the Guangdong propaganda group died in Wu Xuan. The second couplet refers to the Song Dynasty, when Shaoxing was the governor of Jingnan Town, he raised the people and cultivated the fields for profit. It was from then on that Shaoxing reclaimed farmland.

The ceremony was wonderful;

Wonderful bamboo beauty.

-Xieshi Ancestral Association written by Anonymous.

The first part concerns Jie Jin. The second couplet refers to Jiangnan people who were interpreted by Southern Tang painters in the Five Dynasties. Be the master of Hanlin. Good at painting bamboo, especially good at snow bamboo, which means taking the snow. The speaker said that his bamboo painting "can make a beautiful painting."

-

Seven-character couplet of Xiexing Ancestral Hall

A thousand-year-old tree is a hanger;

The Yangtze River is used as a bathtub.

-Jin wrote the general couplet of the ancestral temple.

This couplet was handed down to his father by Jie Jin, a scholar of Hanlin in Ming Dynasty when he was young.

-

General Union of Surname Ancestral Hall with More than Seven Characters

The literary name of Pixian County is elegant and suitable for several bachelor's degrees.

Do not insult life, can serve pedestrians.

-Xieshi Ancestral Association written by Anonymous.

Couplets refer to Jie Jin, a bachelor of Hanlin in Ming Dynasty. The second couplet refers to the release of famous ministers in the Zhou Dynasty.

-

A Brief Introduction to the Life of the Founding General of China People's Liberation Army

Major general Jie Fang

Xie Fang (1908- 1984), formerly known as Xie Ruchuan, was born in Siping Township, Dongfeng County, Jilin Province. 1930 graduated from the Japanese Army NCO School. He used to be the staff officer and deputy brigade commander of the Northeast Army 5 1 Army, and the chief of staff of the 1 13 Division. Joined China 1936 in April.

During the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, from 65438 to February 0937, he met Zhou Enlai in Xi 'an, Shaanxi Province, and Zhou Enlai told him about the domestic political situation and the upper work of the Northeast Salvation Organization and the Northeast Army. In July, the Northeast Army Working Committee was established as a member, directly leading the underground party affairs of the Northeast Army 5 1 Army 1 13 Division. 1939, Xie served as deputy brigade commander and led the army to southern Shandong. 194 1 5 went to Yan' an, and served as the director of the Third Bureau of the Information Department of the Central Military Commission, the secretary-general of the military training class of the Party School of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the teacher of the training team, the chief of staff of the 358th Brigade of the Eighth Route Army 120 Division, and the chief of staff of the Northeast Advance Detachment of the Eighth Route Army.

During the War of Liberation, he served as deputy chief of staff and chief of staff of the Northeast Democratic Allied Forces, deputy commander of the Northern Liaoning Military Region, deputy commander and chief of staff of the Liaoning Military Region, chief of staff of the First Frontier Fortress Besieged Command of the Northeast Field Army, 15 Corps, 13 Corps, and1September 40 Army.

After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), he served as the deputy commander of the 40th Army of the People's Liberation Army of China, participated in the 1950 War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea, served as the chief of staff of the Chinese people's Volunteer Army 13 Corps and the chief of staff of the Volunteers, participated in the preparations for the first to fifth battles and the anti-landing campaign in the spring of 1953, and participated in the armistice negotiations in Kaesong, thus making contributions to the victory of the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea. After returning to China, he served as a Vietnam armistice negotiator from 65438 to 0954 and went to work in Vietnam. After returning to China, he served as deputy director of the Military Training Department of the Central Military Commission, vice president of the Military Academy of the China People's Liberation Army, president and vice president of the Higher Military Academy, and vice president of the Logistics Academy from 65438 to 0979. He is a member of the Sixth NPC Standing Committee and a representative of the Seventh National Congress.

1955 was awarded the rank of major general. Won the first-class medal of independence and freedom and the first-class medal of liberation. Won two first-class national flag medals of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea and two first-class medals of freedom and independence. 1984 died of esophageal cancer in Beijing on April 9 at the age of 76. The ashes are placed in the leading Baoshan Revolutionary Martyrs Cemetery in Beijing. There is an elegiac couplet in the mourning hall:

Open the black water in Baishan, drink horses and whip the Pearl River, break the waves to show the treasure island, help Korea defend its country, and the battlefield is thousands of miles red;

Dedicated to the iron wall, Jiang conspired to open an account, ruled the army as a vassal, devoted himself to the party, and rested in the cemetery for thousands of years.

Major General Xie Changlin.

Xie Changlin (19 17-2002) was born in Liaocheng, Shandong. 1September 1936, joined the vanguard of national liberation; 1April, 938, joined the Eighth Route Army; In May of the same year, he joined China.

During the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, he served as political instructor of Fan Zhuxian Department 10 detachment in northwest Shandong, commander of the second division of the sixth detachment of Shandong Column, director of the political department of the independent regiment, deputy director of the political department of the eighth detachment of Luxi Military Region, deputy director of the political department of the military and political cadre school of the military region, director of the political department of the logistics department of the military region, chief of the enemy works department of the seventh division of the military division, and deputy director of the enemy works department of the political department of Luxi Military Region.

During the War of Liberation, he served as director of the Political Department of the Hebei-Shandong-Henan Military Region 10 Military Division, deputy political commissar of the 5th Military Division, and deputy political commissar and director of the Political Department of the 8th Brigade of the North China Military Region Supplementary Training Corps.

After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), he served as the director of the school affairs department of the second senior infantry school in the Southwest Military Region, the political commissar of the preparatory group of the Fourth Air Force Aviation School, the political commissar of the First Air Force Aviation School, the director of the radar department of the China People's Liberation Army Air Force, and the deputy political commissar of the Wuhan Military Region Air Force.

1955 was awarded the rank of senior colonel, and 1964 was promoted to the rank of major general. Won the second medal of independence and freedom and the second medal of liberation. He died in Beijing on June 6, 2002 at the age of 85.

The origin of hundreds of surnames:

In the ancient Zhou Dynasty, a nobleman named Liang was sealed in Xiedi and enjoyed the products there. After the beam is sealed, it is called. Xiedi is located in Xie Xian County, Shaanxi Province. Among our descendants, two aristocrats were famous in the Spring and Autumn Period. They were called Xie Lies. They are officials of the state of Jin. Xie Liang's father's name is Yu Shu, and Yu Shu's father's name is King Wu. Other ancestors of Xie's surname include Xie Wan, a general of the Tang Dynasty, who guarded the frontier for many years. He was an official of the imperial adviser and also served as the general manager of the March. Garrison in the frontier, while training soldiers, allowed to open up fields to grow food for military supplies, saving the trouble of long-distance transportation of food. Unlocking the literati in Yuan Dynasty, together with his younger brother Sheikh, is called "Two Solutions to Jishui" because they are Jishui people and their articles are famous. At the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, two sons who were arranged by Xie Lunhe and Jie Jin were promoted to Jinshi.

Xie Shi

Cnxie.net Xie Shi Home Network

Source: Baijia surname Daquan