Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - What organizations does radiology need?
What organizations does radiology need?
The equipment of radiology department generally includes ordinary X-ray camera, computer X-ray photography system (CR), direct digital X-ray photography system (DR), computer X-ray tomography (ct), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), digital subtraction angiography system (DSA) and so on.
Organizational structure: as shown in the following figure
Organization and management:
With the continuous updating of radiation equipment and the expansion of examination contents, medical imaging (radiology) departments must implement overall management, and uniformly manage all kinds of imaging equipment and diagnosis and treatment business contents, that is, traditional X-ray, CT, MR and intervention, all under the unified leadership and management of the department director. Different business technologies can be divided into three groups, namely: diagnosis group; Technical group; Auxiliary medical team. To achieve a clear division of labor between medicine, technology and auxiliary, and clear responsibilities.
The diagnostic group consists of diagnostic personnel at all levels; The technical group consists of technical and physical and mechanical personnel at all levels; The medical auxiliary group consists of nurses, registration and image data storage personnel.
Under the unified management of the department director, the staff of the diagnosis and treatment team and the technical team implement "relatively fixed and regular rotation" for each imaging content (traditional X-ray, CT, MR and intervention), which is conducive to the comprehensive mastery of professional technology and talent training, and realizes the goal of "one specialty and many functions" in imaging. Conditions for rotation of diagnostic group and technical group: rotation CT must have more than two years of traditional X-ray practice; Rotating MR must have more than 2 years of CT practice; Rotational interventional therapy must be based on more than 2 years of traditional X-ray diagnosis practice and receive interventional knowledge training in advance.
Work tasks:
1. undertake routine x-ray, special contrast examination, CT and MR examination in outpatient and inpatient departments; Carry out interventional radiology diagnosis and treatment to meet the requirements of clinical examination and ensure the accuracy of examination and diagnosis and treatment.
2. To undertake the radiological examination tasks of medical care, physical examination and rescue.
3. Undertake clinical diagnosis consultation inside and outside the hospital, and accept technical inspection and consultation required by lower-level hospitals.
4. Make full use of existing equipment to develop new technologies and new inspection items.
5. To undertake the teaching and further study of clinical radiology and the teaching and training of interns, and guide the business development and improvement of lower-level hospitals.
6 to carry out new imaging technology and diagnostic methodology research and equipment technology innovation.
7. Introduce the most advanced technology at home and abroad to cooperate with clinical research.
Requirements:
First: Is it consultation?
Second: X-ray developing technology?
Third: ordinary x-ray photography?
Fourth: fault: the common position of chest and abdomen.
Fifth, soft X-ray photography: mammography.
First: Is it consultation?
(1) Distribution and working scope of consulting rooms
(2) Film specifications and prices
(3) Registration and distribution of reports
(4) Storage and custody of photos
Second: X-ray photo development technology.
(1) darkroom layout and common equipment
(2) membrane opening, membrane loading, membrane unloading, membrane washing and storage.
(3) Preparation and/or replacement of liquid drugs
(4) Development, intermediate treatment, fixing, washing and drying process and matters needing attention.
(5) Use and maintenance of automatic film processor, advantages and disadvantages of automatic film processor technology.
Third: general X-ray photography.
Principle, steps and precautions of (1) projection.
(2) Projections of common positions of limbs, chest, abdomen, skull, facial skull, spine and pelvis.
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