< < Dengkuaige > > meaning

Huang tingjian (145-115), whose name is Lu Zhi, was named Fuweng in the evening, also known as Mr. Yu Zhanghuang, Han nationality, and was born in Fenning, Hongzhou (now Xiushui, Jiangxi). Poets, poets and calligraphers in the Northern Song Dynasty were the founders of Jiangxi Poetry School. In the fourth year of Yingzong Zhiping (167), he was a scholar. Li Guan Ye Xianwei, Professor imperial academy from Beijing, School Booker Lang, Works Zuolang, Secretary Cheng, Fuzhou Biejia, Guizhou Resettlement, etc.

Brief introduction to his life

Huang Tingjian was the founder of Jiangxi Poetry School. In the fourth year of Yingzong Zhiping (167), he was a scholar. Li Guan Ye Xianwei, Professor imperial academy from Beijing, School Booker Lang, Works Zuolang, Secretary Cheng, Fuzhou Biejia, Guizhou Resettlement, etc. Zhe Zongli was called as the school book lang and the reviewer of A Record of Shenzong. Houzhuo lives in the house. At the beginning of Shao Sheng's reign, the New Party called it "false" in compiling history, demoted Fuzhou, and resettled Guizhou and other places. At the beginning of Huizong, Yizhou was detained. Song Yingzong was a scholar in Zhiping for four years, and Shao Shengchu was demoted because of the inaccuracy of "A Record of Shenzong" written by a school book lang. Later, the new party came to power and was demoted repeatedly, and died in Yizhou.

representative works

There are many pavilions in southern China, but only a handful of them are famous. Kuaige is one of the famous ancient attic buildings in China. With its unique architectural style, long history and splendid cultural heritage, it is listed in China Dictionary of Places of Interest.

Kuaige is located in the campus of Taihe Middle School in the east of Taihe County. This attic was built in the first year of Ganfu in Tang Dynasty (874), with a history of more than 1,1 years. It was originally named "cishi Pavilion" as a place to worship the western cishi (commonly known as Master Guanyin). During the reign of Taihe county magistrate, Dr. Shen Zun, a doctor of Taichang in the early Song Dynasty, was renamed "Kuaige" because of his political integrity and people living and working in peace and contentment. History says: "The cabinet is quick, and it is also self-satisfied."

Kuaige is famous all over the world, beginning with the famous poem "Climbing Kuaige" written by Huang Tingjian, a great poet in the Song Dynasty. Huang Tingjian (145-115), whose name is Lu Zhi, was born in Fenning, Hongzhou (now xiushui county, Jiangxi), and was the leader of Jiangxi Poetry School. In the Northern Song Dynasty, he was as famous as Ouyang Xiu, Wang Anshi and Su Shi, with the world number "Su Huang". Portrait of Huang Tingjian [1] When Huang Tingjian was a magistrate of Taihe County, he often went to the pavilion for recreation, and in the fifth year of Yuanfeng (182), he wrote a poem:

I was crazy but neglected public affairs, and the pavilion was fast and the things were leaning on the sunset.

Qian Shan has a vast sky, and Chengjiang has a clear moon.

Zhu xian is a beauty, and the young eyes talk because of the wine.

Wan Li returned to the boat to play the flute, which is why we are allied with Bai Ou.

This is the well-known poem Deng Kuaige. Since then, "the name of the pavilion has become great." History contains: "Huang Taishi Ting persisted, wrote poems on it, and became famous all over the world".

Because of Huang Tingjian's poems, Kuaige attracted many dignitaries and scholars to visit and chant poems, which lasted for generations in Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties. Famous ones include Lu You, Wen Tianxiang and Yang Wanli in the Southern Song Dynasty, Liu E in the Yuan Dynasty, Wang Zhi and Luo Qinshun in the Ming Dynasty, and Gao Yong in the Qing Dynasty. There are hundreds of poems written in the past dynasties, among which Wen Tianxiang's Feeling of Being Imprisoned and Looking Up at the Express Pavilion is the most famous poem after Huang Tingjian's poem "Climbing the Express Pavilion". In October, 1278, Wen Tianxiang, a national hero, was defeated in Guangdong, captured by Yuan people, imprisoned in a ship and sent to Dadu. When the boat passed Taihe, Wen Tianxiang saw the Kuaige. When he met the folks in Luling, he wrote "Feeling of Being Imprisoned by Taihe and Looking Up at the Kuaige" to express his grief: "The scholar once supported the blue oil building, and his shame and group of children * * * fell vertically. How many times did you go to the fast pavilion during the Han Festival? Chu prisoners have passed Chengjiang today. Dan Xin does not change the righteousness of the monarch and the minister, and tears are unforgettable. I am afraid that the villagers will know that I am thin, so I will sit in the awning window without hanging the curtain. " Its awe-inspiring integrity and childlike love are vividly on the paper, which makes people feel deeply so far.

the stars have changed, and things have changed. For more than a thousand years, this famous ancient building has been built and destroyed repeatedly. According to records, it was destroyed by water in the 16th year of Wanli in Ming Dynasty (1588) and restored in the 19th year. In the 18th year of Jiaqing, Qing Dynasty (1813), it was repaired publicly, and in the 4th year of Daoguang (1824), Ceng Min, a member of Yi people, donated money for reconstruction. Xianfeng was destroyed by soldiers in three years (1853) and rebuilt in five years.

the pavilion is a brick-wood structure with three floors, a high platform cloister, red stone pillars, blue tile double eaves and a porcelain gull roof. The eaves are wedged with colorful heads, the beams are carved with dragons and painted with phoenixes, and the domes are decorated. Huang Tingjian's portrait and Huang Tingjian's self-titled portrait are embedded in the front wall of the pavilion. A stone tablet is embedded in the wall on the left and right sides of the Buddhist scriptures room near the river. On the left is the word "poetic realm" inscribed by Lu You, a poet in the Song Dynasty, and on the right is Huang Tingjian's calligraphy motto, the famous stone inscription: "If you pay for your salary, you will be ashamed of yourself, and the people will be easy to abuse, but the heaven will not bully you." These inscriptions are vigorous and vigorous, and they are rare calligraphy works. Your Fuyuan, Mengou Pavilion, Valley Temple and Kuaige Temple are comparable to each other, forming the "Kuaige Mengou", one of the "Eight Scenes of Xichang".