How to make a poster? How to shoot the cover of a magazine

How to shoot a poster depends on whether the aspect ratio of your photo is consistent with that of the poster. If it is not consistent, cut it to be consistent. Secondly, try to ensure that the original film is high pixel. Otherwise, there will be insufficient pixels per inch after printing, which will affect the effect. This is also the reason why cameras for commercial films are all high-pixel cameras. How to shoot the cover of a magazine-Wired magazine.

Do you want to know the birth process of magazine covers? See how photographer ChrisCrisman made British Wired magazine in the month of 20 12 1 1!

Let's take a look at the finished cover:

The photo mainly includes a *** 16 person, so how to take a good photo of everyone?

Studio mainly uses three kinds of lights for lighting: 1 large honeycomb light as the main side fill light, 1 light as the main front fill light, and then uses a small honeycomb light and a blackboard to create a high-light source to focus the face of the person.

After everyone has finished filming, it will be late. The staff worked hard to get to know the magazine editor, and then joined hands to add everyone to the same photo. The effect was very good!

And there is still a lot of time later. Look at the introduction of later expert TaisyaKuzmenko:

"In the beginning, there should be only three people on the cover. When we finished, it looked beautiful. Then, we received a surprise from England-our task was to create a triple fold and join many others. The first step is to create a background-to create a clean and interesting environment for everyone. I created this background after using different materials and photos. The next step is to prepare to put all the people in the background, including many hours of paths and masks, cleaning and basic tone adjustment. After a while, everyone has their own place on the new canvas. The biggest challenge of this project is to put 16 people on the same canvas-the light, tone and shadow should match to make it look more natural. Every little detail is also important. Many times, I will find myself working at 300% magnification. "

In this way, a beautiful magazine cover was born!

A picture of a learner is illuminated.

It is not easy to draw a portrait. It is more difficult to predict the shooting effect if you use a hot shoe flash without a modeling light. However, there are still some basic methods to follow in lighting. Once you master these basic skills, you can expand them and create your own things.

Here is a photo from DIYPhotography, like check card at the speed of light. From this, we can see some basic single-lamp lighting effects. More complex lighting is distributed around the main lamp. Therefore, if you are familiar with these effects and try again and again, you can quickly master the skills of portrait lighting.

Learn professional lighting skills from Disney posters

"

Nothing can't be made beautiful by light.

. "-Ralph Waldo Emerson mermaid princess.

This is the poster of Ursula, the sea witch in Disney animation The Mermaid Princess, played by quen latifah. Generally, we will simply think that such posters are mainly made by Photoshop. Although the background and tone of the poster must be contributed by Photoshop, don't forget that the effect of the protagonist has also undergone strict and professional preliminary work.

shoot

Just got it. After all, Photoshop can't control the light and shadow of human hair and face, nor can it decide which places are highlights and which places should have shadows. This is this poster.

Shooting scene

Photo and lighting plan. We can see that it took 9 lighting devices, 7 lights and 2 assistants to shoot such a person. lamplight

Next is the evil behind the scenes in Snow White. Because the environment of this poster is relatively simple and the lighting is relatively simple, only two lights are used.

lamplight

Here are some Disney posters for everyone to enjoy. Interested readers may wish to guess for themselves what is behind these posters.

Light distribution method

. David Beckham plays Prince Charming.

Snow White

Peter pan, Peter pan

Cinderella Cinderella Cinderella

Stop blaming the equipment! The biggest obstacle to the progress of photography is yourself.

1. I have no money to buy good equipment.

Equipment is one of the many factors that make a good photo. Depending on your photography needs, some people may not need a good camera at all. Many famous travel photographers in Taiwan Province, such as Fan Xiao and KYO, use cheap cameras. A war correspondent, such as john ross Ted, one of the winners of the Nobel Prize photography team I met, doesn't have to be Leica. In international wedding competitions, DavinaDaniel often used Nikon N35/2, a lens that many people thought was "eye-hurting". These are all photographers I have met who are worth learning and becoming goals. Always remember, don't let the equipment tie you down. Unless your photography goal is equipment, what will enable you to achieve your goal is good equipment.

A world-class photographer has a strong demeanor, and this mine shooter

2. Many people who are famous for photography are arrogant.

I have come into contact with some professional editors and famous photographers in Taiwan Province Province. I have never met any arrogant photographers, so I can't understand them. As for the photographic predecessors who met abroad, they are more approachable and have no pride of internationally renowned award winners. Technology is always easy to be replaced. It must be the photographer's own thoughts and life that finally arouse the audience's recognition. It is not great works that make great photographers, but great people that make great works. Can a respectable person be arrogant? I haven't touched it yet.

I have never met a humble photographer.

Some people say that I made a mistake.

(or this composition is wrong, should it be retouched. Wait)

Art has no rules, because it has various variables that cannot be fixed. Different values, different times, different audiences and different places will change the quality of art. You think you are right, you are right. You need others' approval, so listen to others. To put it bluntly, it is actually so inexplicable.

Personally, I like to see photos of amateurs best. To paraphrase a photographer who I think is very powerful, "When something returns to its original state, it is pure." I prefer watching the photographer's childlike innocence to technology and composition. So many times no one loves my favorite photos, because most of them seem to have been taken by people who have never studied.

I'm not a professional and I can't shoot well.

If you really want to say these two things, winners and creators are often unprofessional. Professional photographers have to do jobs that have nothing to do with their hobbies for a long time, but they are more exposed to photography than ordinary people, which is their main income. Don't equate occupation with work level. Some people also say that many wedding photos are unprofessional. To be honest, this is not the case. Many amateurs have reached the professional level (but there are still differences when it comes to majors). Don't be lazy because you are not a profession, and don't make unreasonable demands because others are professions. Photographers are also office workers and have a family to support.

5. Why are you so lucky and have many opportunities for cooperation?

One is luck, and the other is that my essence is "making friends". There are too many talented people than me, but the cooperation between people is often luck and happiness. I like to introduce talented people to each other, and even recommend my creative platform to other good photographers and authors, but in the end there is no result. Loving and sharing friends is my greatest photography and personality characteristics. My editors, manufacturers, colleagues and strangers are often like my friends. Whether we have business dealings or not, I hope we can have a pleasant day. If you want to be lucky, you should start by being kind to others.

It is often the photographer's attitude towards life that causes the * * * sound at the end of photography.

6. Device control is annoying

I am also an equipment control, but I am not willing to spend this money, otherwise I would have opened a photographic equipment museum. I love everything from iPhone to LeicaMP, and I can't bear to leave my hand from Canon 18-200 to 85 fixed focus (but I'm all friends except 18-200).

Until now, I will take out my dad's PolaroidSX-70, Sony828, who just learned photography, and witness the world 18-200 with me to tidy up and have fun. I even wanted a camera from IKEA and almost bought a big three-yuan coffee cup. Although I don't want to buy Leica, if there is an exhibition, I will never miss the opportunity to play for free. The current equipment controllers are a bit demeaning, but really, all the equipment controllers I meet are good people who love photography and give me a lot of valuable opinions and knowledge every time they meet (there are 300 fixed focus and Leica for me to play with).

I'm not equipment manager. Yeah, not me.

7. Many perverts who love photography

What do you want me to say？

I am also a lot of abnormal photographers. I have a baby, so it's hard to answer.

8. I hate camera guns

I'm a photographer and travel columnist, and no matter how I reply, it's like laughing at myself. I can only say that I will pay more attention myself. Thank you for reminding me.

If you don't like mouth guns, don't take the time to watch them. Go and take pictures.

9. Advice to Student Photographers

Photography is terrible. Think about it. Art and interest are cultivation and sharing. Be kind to others and praise more. It may sound mysterious, but it will really improve your work. Many world-famous photographers started their careers in their twenties (the winners are also in their twenties). There is no absolute relationship between age and their works. You can even say that young people are more plastic and creative.

Almost all my favorite photographers are younger than me. Early thirties, 25 years old, Wang is ten years younger than me. I have bought and signed all the works of these people.

I predict that in five years, almost all current photographers will be oppressed by 20-year-olds, which is an inevitable intergenerational transfer.

The foundation needed for the maturity of the photography world is the digital age, then the convenience of science and technology overcomes technology, and then the characteristics. At present, every style has a famous photographer as an indicator of learning and transcendence. This era breeds young players with strong artistic sense, personal characteristics and strong plasticity.

My age is very similar to the proofs of photography exploration period, and I have spent too much time pursuing equipment, theory, composition and other issues, so many of my relative works can't see individuality, but only seek regular composition and sharpness. The most common mistakes made by young people are not lasting. Without a good foundation, they know everything, have a strong sense of self, and don't listen to other people's opinions, which restricts their final growth.

Most of the photos of my generation are very good.

Man's biggest obstacle is always himself.

Finally, please don't call me dada, which makes me very embarrassed. Just call me John. To tell the truth, you asked me to come out and shoot together. I may not be as good a marksman as you, and you yelled at me. It's really hard.

Diagonal composition makes your portrait photography dynamic.

Attention should be paid to curves in portrait photography. If you can't reflect the natural curve, you should try to make some curves and polylines artificially.

For example, your body can bend and fold, and it may be very effective for you to bend and fold. For example, knees, fingers, waist and neck are all movable joints. Try different combinations.

Diagonal portrait

Using diagonal lines in portrait photography can greatly increase the vitality of photos.

The main contribution of diagonal to photos is the factors it brings, so it is not suitable for "regular" photos.

For example, it is difficult to take a big photo well, and the effect is easy to come out with a slight tilt. Is to use diagonal composition.

Diagonal composition of large bust

When your model is not good at posing, or has no good figure, or has no good clothes, or has no good background, you can't say that this model is unqualified. Hehe, the photographer has work to do. At this time, big heads and busts are the first choice. As long as you use diagonal composition flexibly, you will find that clothing, background and even figure are secondary.

When you shoot color portraits, you must make the background excellent and concise, so as not to usurp the host's role, especially the bust and full-length portraits.

If there is no pure white background, you can use white or light-colored sheets instead, and then use a flash to hit the background. The background exposure is 2 steps larger than the figure.

Bust I mean the movie where the model is shot from waist to knee. At this time, most of the models' bodies, especially their hands, were made in films. Like the bust, the key is how to set the hands of the model.

Hands and arms have many postures. You can use the "bending" method in front, or you can touch your hair across your waist. In many poses, the model puts his hand on his thigh (at this time, the model had better look at the photographer), or bends down to touch the calf (at this time, the model had better look at the calf). You can also borrow props, such as sunglasses, hats, handbags, etc. to help the model pose.

Low angle diagonal composition

Another feature of low angle is that it can avoid unnecessary things on the ground and make the composition concise (this is one of the three major disciplines in new york's textbooks), and another feature is that it can construct a diagonal line by using lines in the background.

High angle diagonal composition

High angle is good at highlighting the figure and curve of the model. As long as the movements are coordinated, it is extremely easy to shoot exaggerated effects.

Shooting skills of "Japanese style"

People from different countries take pictures, each with its own flavor. Today, I would like to introduce a simple style that I like very much-Japanese style.

What's unique about the photos taken by Japanese photographers? Generally speaking, it has the following characteristics:

Use more natural light.

Whiter background, simpler.

Lower chroma and contrast, softer.

In Japanese style shooting, "how to view the scenery" plays a very important role. Please remember a key point: harmony. The photos look harmonious, and Japanese style will naturally appear. This time, the author aims to shoot still life, including food, groceries and indoor space, which can be shot at home.

First, indoor shooting skills

1, using natural light

Window light is the most important element, which can shoot natural colors. Pay attention to turn off other lights when shooting. If the light source is insufficient, you can use a reflector to increase the aperture. (White cardboard, pearl board or cloth is also acceptable. ) If necessary, please use a tripod instead of a flash, because the hard light of the flash makes the object look incongruous.

2. Pay close attention to the change of sunshine.

The color temperature is different at different times. You might as well pay attention to the change of sunshine all day, and you will find a heavy blue color before sunrise and after sunset, which is a cold color temperature; It's warm in the morning and afternoon in Huang Tiao. Avoid shooting at noon, the sun is soft. If you shoot in the early morning or before dark, don't have a flavor.

3. Think about the shooting angle

Shooting something that can show a plane with a distinctive shape from directly above; Things with height can be shot obliquely from above or from the front; A close-up of a close-up part. Different angles have different feelings. You can hang up the object and shoot it if necessary.

Step 4 make up a short story

Decoration is not a simple good location. If the image can be arranged to tell stories, then the work can add artistic conception. Every object has its meaning. Think about what objects you need to use in this painting to express your feelings. Of course, you can also take continuous or a series of photos to tell a story.

Second, spend time on layout and create style.

The layout of the scene is very important in the sense of harmony. I suggest several styles as a reference:

1, simple style

Give priority to with monochrome, avoid using too many colors. Don't think about how to add things, think about how to subtract things. The key is to strike a balance in collocation, because an overly simple picture will make people feel lonely.

Recommended small things: old cloth, wooden boards, paper with seals or old stamps, outdated things.

2. Lovely wind

It's quite suitable for shooting delicious food and desserts. Not limited to western style, you can try any combination as long as it makes you feel cute. Different patterns of fabrics are good, but we should pay attention to the balance between patterns and objects, and the size of patterns should be the same as objects. If you want to put feminine decorations, one is enough.

Recommended small things: flowered cloth, plaid cloth, lace and ribbon.

3. Natural wind

Based on the tone of the earth, create a proper sense of life. The material should be simple, among which wooden items are the most commonly used props, and flowers can also be inserted. A little sunshine shooting in the afternoon can create an atmosphere.

Recommended small things: wood products, creased or unfinished linen, old things.

Third, the actual comparison examples

Finally, the author shares different examples for comparison. Sometimes it takes a lot of time to decorate carefully, but the author only shoots in daily life, and the effect of not deliberately creating a layout is not bad for your reference.

Different perspectives have different feelings and emphases.

Safe and beautiful angle, the simplest.

Changing the angle is completely different from including the background.

In short, it is not difficult to shoot Japanese style. Take some time to discover simple beauty! Make good use of natural light and use reflector to assist. Let's start at home and join the Japanese today!

How to design movie posters? The specific process is as follows:

Need to find a movie, here is the big fish begonia as an example. Open PS, first use two sky materials to synthesize a favorite background. Find the main elements and you can find the characters in the movie. Cut out the characters, put them in the background and adjust them to the right position. Write the name of the movie on it and adjust the position of the text reasonably, and a beautiful movie poster will be completed.