Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - The deeds of Zhou Enlai

The deeds of Zhou Enlai

In p>193, an underground gang named Wu took some gold jewelry to Shanghai to pay membership dues, and Zhou Enlai took over. The next day, Zhou Enlai called him in and asked first, "Is there any loss of this gold on the road?" Wu Shuo didn't. He asked, "Are there any difficulties at home recently?" Wu said no again. Zhou Enlai said, "Comrade Wu, this is wrong. The amount of gold is different from what you quoted. " By mistake, I took out a silver dollar from my arms and a balance, saying, "Because there is no weight, I use silver dollar to weigh the horse." Zhou Enlai took the silver dollar, looked at it, and it was worn out. He asked, "Are you counting by 7 taels?" Wu Shuo: "Because this silver dollar is worn, I calculate it at 7.21 yuan and 5 yuan." Zhou Enlai said, "Meet me somewhere in five hours." Wu went in less than two hours. Zhou Enlai is weighing gold with a silver dollar and a balance.

After weighing, Zhou Enlai shook hands with Wu and said, "Comrade Wu, you are a reliable comrade, and you are very resourceful."

The national flag, national anthem and national emblem are adopted now because Zhou Enlai likes them very much, and they are highly recommended. The impression of the third set of Beijing TV last year. These details were introduced in the National Day special program.

The eight red lanterns on Tiananmen Square were decided by Zhou Enlai. The location of the military parade was also decided by Zhou Enlai.

It turned out that there were no railings on the Tiananmen Gate, but later Zhou Enlai asked them to be added. Because the photojournalist at that time was working like Saburo desperately, Hou Bo almost fell.

There is a piano at the east gate of the Great Hall of the People, which is the largest in the world. It is 44 cm long and 17 cm high. After the Great Hall of the People was completed in 1959, a piano was put on the stage of the Great Hall. After reading it, Zhou Enlai said that it was too small, which was inconsistent with the momentum of the Great Hall of the People. Beijing Piano Factory produced this piano and put it on the stage on September 25th. So far, this piano has good timbre and intonation, and it is used in important occasions.

On March 6th, there was an article "Lamb Yibin Hutong" in the supplement of Beijing Evening News, which mentioned that Shen Congwen was engaged in the study of costumes of past dynasties because of Zhou Enlai's suggestion.

The Artist Mannequin Group (predecessor of Beijing Silk Factory) was established in Zhou Enlai with 3 yuan's salary and Deng Yingchao's cloth.

Last year, the first set of "Charm Twelve" by CCTV talked about "what a jasmine flower". An old actor said that everyone knew that Premier Zhou danced very well and was very chic. The audience applauded together and the old actor couldn't help laughing.

In p>1998, when Macao returned to China, the arranger of "What a Jasmine" was excited to think that it was a song that Premier Zhou liked to listen to.

In 1963, The Golden Mountain in Beijing was changed from Zhou Enlai to the present lyrics.

It turns out that Zhou Enlai won a gold

prize for The Crow and Sparrow in Kuomintang-controlled areas at the first drama film awards meeting.

There are many plays with Zhou Enlai's suggestions. For example, Sentinel under Neon Lights, Sunrise, Malanhua and so on

The afternoon before founding ceremony, Zhou Enlai went to Tiananmen Gate to see how the preparations were going. At that time, there were decorations made by two Japanese artists on the rostrum. Looking at the rostrum, it was very beautiful, as if it were full of sunshine. Zhou Enlai looked at it, walked a little further, went down the tower to look, and went up the tower and said, "Look, what is this? Isn't this the Vietnamese flag? " Everyone went down and saw that it really looked like the Vietnamese flag. It was too late to change other plans and had to be removed quickly.

There are also dressing rooms and toilets in the History Museum (now called the National Museum). There was no dressing room in the original design, but later it was fake, and there are not so many toilets now. These are all suggestions made by Zhou Enlai.

In 1991, Zhang Guangdou, a water conservancy expert, suggested that two monuments should be built in Miyun Reservoir, one for migrant workers and the other for Zhou Enlai. Zhang Guangdou has a "Zhou Enlai in Meditation" at home, and all he can see are photos of water conservancy facilities in China.

When Miyun Reservoir was built, Zhou Enlai went to the reservoir site and asked the site leaders: "How much do migrant workers eat every day, and they don't have pocket money? Can they watch movies every month? Is there a canteen on the site? Can migrant workers see a doctor when they are sick? How can residents near the reservoir site be resettled?" Wait a minute.

In Chongqing, He Qijun got lung disease and let him rest. He took a few days off. I couldn't help myself. I sang all day, so that Huagang couldn't write anything, so I went to Zhou Enlai to complain. On this day, He Qijun sang while walking. It happened that Zhou Enlai was on the phone, and He Qijun walked over singing. I didn't expect Zhou Enlai to shout at him: "Stop!" Scared him, Zhou Enlai said; "Let you rest, you don't rest, also affect others to rest. It' s annoying. " After the Southern Anhui Incident, Chiang Kai-shek forbade Zhou Enlai to leave Chongqing, so Zhou Enlai asked people in the office to read all kinds of books. He Qijun said that the books he read for so many years later were not as good as those he read for three years.

At that time, journalists at home and abroad hoped that Zhou Enlai would be their direct leader, because Zhou Enlai knew and understood them better than their direct leader.

Chester Lanning, a former Canadian ambassador, once met Zhou Enlai in Beijing. After saying goodbye, he got on the bus and found that the driver was not the original driver. Fortunately, his Chinese was very good. After talking for a long time, the driver said without looking back, "I'll take you to your hotel." It suddenly dawned on him that he had forgotten to let the driver pick him up. And Zhou Enlai found out first, quietly let his driver to send him.

Every time Zhou Enlai goes to the airport to see off foreign guests or ambassadors returning home, a group of journalists and ambassadors from other countries always go to the airport for a meeting. Just want to talk to Zhou Enlai.

Kaheita Okazaki went to Huai 'an in 198s and drank a well water in Zhou Enlai's former residence. He said to his little granddaughter; "Premier Zhou has drunk the water from this well, so Grandpa also wants to drink the water from this well."

At present, most old people in foreign affairs and foreign affairs have worked as translators or secretaries for Zhou Enlai. Because Zhou Enlai attaches great importance to translation and secretaries.

every day, the secretary should write a report according to the documents, and the report should have his own opinions, and at least 1 schemes should be prepared. Every meeting that is not very confidential brings a secretary, and the secretary has to express his opinions at the meeting. Of course, the secretary is not allowed to express his opinions when he is not present.

Translators must also attend every meeting of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Zhou Enlai said that translators should not only know foreign languages, but also understand the situation at home and abroad. Every year, one-third of the staff of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs do their daily work at home, one-third are abroad, and one-third are studying and investigating in factories and rural areas.

I think these methods are still useful.