Introduction to Zhou Daxin _ Introduction to Zhou Xinyi _ Introduction to Zhou Sushan

People from Dengzhou, Henan. ** * party member. Finish primary school, junior high school and high school in my hometown. 1985 graduated from Xi PLA Political College. /kloc-drafted into the army in 0/970 and served as a soldier, monitor, platoon leader, assistant instructor and officer in jinan military area command. He used to be the director of the political department of the General Logistics Department, a professional writer and a first-class literary writer. Member of the 5th and 6th National Committee of Chinese Writers Association. Published works 65438 to 0979. 65438-0987 Join the Chinese Writers Association.

Tall, with a white face; A pair of knife-shaped eyebrows are thick black, and two big eyes are wise; Speak slowly, speak softly, always come with an expression, do things cleanly and never drag your feet; The whole body is full of courage and perseverance, which often gives people the feeling of sitting in the spring breeze like bathing in spring rain. ...

This is my first impression of Zhou Daxin, who is known as a "civilian writer".

Zhou Daxin was born in the countryside, and he is a farmer, so he has a special liking for rural novels. For many years, he has been thinking and searching repeatedly in the deepest part of his memory, repeatedly precipitating and filtering romantic figures in his hometown, and carefully looking for materials that can be used to "do" novels. Zhou Daxin's novels, with the theme of rural production and life, are full of emotion, mostly set in the southwest Henan basin, with farmers in southwest Henan as the protagonist. They write the changes of rural production relations and rural interpersonal relationships since the implementation of the land contract responsibility system, and also write the changes of farmers' mentality and behavior and the evolution of their ideas, thus expressing their unique views on rural life. Zhou Daxin's rural novels not only exude fresh fragrance, but also contain bitterness and heaviness, which is particularly thought-provoking.

"China rural where to go? The pastoral scenery in Europe has disappeared. Will China follow suit? " "In today's urbanization process, what is the significance of land existence?" This is a question that Zhou Daxin has been thinking and exploring for a long time. With these questions, in mid-July, 2004, Zhou Daxin, who lives in Beijing, once again returned to Zhou Daxin's hometown Dengzhou, and made a two-week investigation on the rural situation in southwest Henan. Then, two years later, there was another novel, Lakes and Mountains, which focused on the current new rural construction.

In the novel, Zhou Daxin implicitly puts forward his own views on the current new rural construction: European pastoral has failed, and China's new rural construction should take its own unique road; At the same time, he also euphemistically expressed his worries about the construction of new countryside: with the rapid development of economy and the strong impact of the market, the beautiful interpersonal relationship in rural areas began to mutate gradually, and the innocent spiritual world of farmers began to distort gradually ... But Zhou Daxin did not deny the construction of new countryside, let alone produce pessimism and despair. At the end of the novel, justice triumphs over evil, and a bright future flashes before our eyes, which is exactly Zhou Daxin's good wishes for the new rural construction.

The novel comes out of the basin, act 20, building 2 1.

Collection of short stories: Han Jia's daughter, soul girl, silver ornaments, left rosefinch and right white tiger, going up the steps.

Collected Works of Zhou Daxin (5 volumes), new work Lakes and Mountains, etc.

Act 20 is a novel conceived and created by the author in nearly 10 years. The novel presents a wonderful performance scene of a silk family in Nanyang, the ancient city of the Central Plains, on the stage of the 20th century, and shows us the superb skills of human beings in directing and performing the ups and downs of life. Through the description of a century-old world in a small town, the novel also highlights the footprints left by the Chinese nation in the 20th century. It is regarded as an epic novel, especially One Hundred Years of Solitude in China.

In addition, more than 30 novellas, more than 60 short stories and 100 essays and reportage have been published, totaling more than 3 million words. The short stories "Han Jia Girl" and "Small Clinic" won the National Excellent Novel Award. Some works have been translated into English, French and Korean, and many works have been adapted into movies, TV plays and dramas. Among them, the film Ghost Girl, which was adapted from the novel "Fragrant Oil Workshop by the Sweet Soul Pool", won the Golden Bear Award at 1993 Berlin International Film Festival.

"Small Clinic" won the National Excellent Short Story Award of 1987-1988, and "Up the Steps" won the 6th Hundred Flowers Award and October Awards, and was selected as the novella excellent work award.

The novel Act 20 won the third People's Literature Award.

In 2002, he won the "Feng Mu Literature Award" and "Bing Xin Photography Literature Award" successively.

On June 25th, 2008, 10, the 7th Mao Dun Literature Award was announced, and his novel "Lakes and Mountains" won the highest honorary literature award in China sponsored by the Chinese Writers Association.

Brief introduction to novels

"Lakes and Mountains" takes Danjiangkou Reservoir, the largest reservoir in Asia, as the location, and describes the unyielding experience of a rural woman who once worked in Beijing to fight against her fate and pursue a better life.

"The beautiful scenery of lakes and mountains, as well as comfortable resorts, are difficult to cover up the conflict between urban and rural areas, which has impacted and impacted the values of those people in the novel." Zhang Yiwu commented. Similarly, in the view of critic Chen Xiaoming, "Lakes and Mountains" made a profound discussion on the difficult development of the countryside. "After getting rich, family ethics is also facing a test. Husband and wife can * * * but can't share wealth. At the same time of rapid economic development, society is facing the crisis of social humanistic quality and personal spiritual character. "

Zhou Daxin delivered his acceptance speech at the award ceremony of Mao Dun Literature Prize. The 7th Mao Dun Literature Prize came to an end on October 25th, 2008/kloc-0. The four winning works are: Jia Pingwa's Shaanxi Opera, Chi Zijian's Right Bank of Ergon, Mai Jia's Anti-Other Conspiracy and Zhou Daxin's Lakes and Mountains.

Mao Dun Literature Award was established according to Mr. Mao Dun's last wish, aiming at encouraging the creation of excellent novels and promoting the prosperity of socialist literature in China. It is one of the highest literary awards in China sponsored by the Chinese Writers Association.

The seventh Mao Dun Literature Award covers novels published or published between 2003 and 2006. In order to do a good job in awarding prizes, the Chinese Writers Association set up the Seventh Mao Dun Literature Awards Committee with Tie Ning as the director and Chen and Chen as the deputy directors. Guided by Marxism–Leninism, Mao Zedong Thought, Deng Xiaoping Theory and Theory of Three Represents, this year's awards work thoroughly implements Scientific Outlook on Development, follows the literary direction of "serving the people and socialism", implements the policy of "letting a hundred flowers blossom and a hundred schools of thought contend", promotes the main theme, advocates diversity, encourages the creation of novels that are close to reality, life, people and the spirit of the times, and produces novels with profound ideological content and rich aesthetic significance. After half a year, after the selection of the primary selection team and the final evaluation procedure of the jury, four award-winning works stood out.

Comments on the Award-winning of the work "Lakes and Mountains"

Mr. Ding Linyi, the judge of the 7th Mao Dun Literature Award, read the acceptance speech of the winning work "Lakes and Mountains";

Award-winning Comments on "Lakes and Mountains": Zhou Daxin's "Lakes and Mountains" is deeply concerned about the great changes experienced by contemporary rural areas in China, as well as the desire and expectation of contemporary farmers' material life and emotional soul. Based on the profound national cultural background, exploring the spiritual heritage of our nation through the ups and downs of the protagonist's fate is the distinctive feature and highlight of Lakes and Mountains. "Why do I always have tears in my eyes? Because I love this land deeply. " The immortal famous sentence of the great poet Ai Qing is an apt portrayal of the creative feelings of "lakes and mountains".

The nomination speech made by the presidential candidate

Zhou Daxin: Leaders, judges and friends, thank you very much for awarding the Mao Dun Literature Prize to Hushan. Due to the urbanization process and the inflow of urban capital into rural areas, great and profound changes are taking place in rural areas of China. As a descendant of a farmer, I pay close attention to this change. In my hometown, this change makes my parents, peers and younger generations feel happy and full of hope, but they also feel confused, uneasy and painful. In order to show this mentality and mental state, I wrote this book. Thank you for noticing it. Your concern will please my family.

In our time, due to the progress of social change, the development of science and technology and the close contact with the world, people's quality of life has been improved unprecedentedly. At the same time, frequent disasters and drastic changes in all aspects of society make life face more problems than before. Therefore, people's hearts need comfort more than ever before. I should write more diligently with your encouragement and send warmth and comfort to readers with my own words.

In the middle of Ming dynasty, eunuchs were autocratic, castrated and chaotic, and state affairs were very corrupt. In the fourteenth year of orthodoxy (1449), Mongwa invaded Middle-earth, and the powerful minister Wang Zhen was incompetent, encouraging Emperor Yingzong to go out in person. Then the civil affairs changed greatly, Yingzong was captured, and the Ming Dynasty was in danger. Yu Qian was appointed Minister of the Ministry of War, and personally commanded hundreds of thousands of soldiers and civilians to defend the famous Beijing in history, repel tile thorns and change the war situation. ...

Na Ren Gao Wa, an innocent and pure Wasi woman, and her parents, brothers and lover Artest live a quiet and happy life on the grassland. However, something unexpected happened in the sky. While Gao Wa and Ron Artest are talking about marriage in love, they compete with an ambush in the Ming Dynasty for Ron Artest's young life. Gao Wa was heartbroken and vowed to avenge himself. While suffering from nowhere to take revenge and nowhere to take revenge, news came that the leader of Wasi also won the first prize in the beauty contest. Originally, I wanted to find a grassland girl who was proficient in China customs and habits, had no enmity with the Ming Dynasty, and looked similar to the first lover of Wang Zhen, the eunuch of the Ming Dynasty. I thought she was a spy. She took Wang Zhen, spying on the military situation, inciting the emperor and encouraging the war, so as to realize his ambition of sending troops south and invading the Central Plains. Gao Wa passed the customs smoothly, and the alias Yin Xinghe, the military adviser, quietly came to Beijing.

2 1 building, strange building. It is towering into the sky and stands proudly in the capital. Functionally, it is divided into companies, commercial and residential areas, restaurants, high-end residential areas and other spaces. So all kinds of people gather here: rich people who spend money like water, nouveau riche and his mistress, silver collars who get rich overnight by intelligence but can't find an emotional home, and people who are scheming and selling spiritual flesh. As a small society, beauty, ugliness, goodness and evil will be condensed, distorted and embodied in Zhou Daxin's profile. People living at the end of the century and the beginning of the century will be mentally tortured: How do you live?

Nanyang, an ordinary land, often hides some precious things in her soil, and then shows them to future generations when she thinks it is appropriate. At the beginning of this century, she exposed the life site of Nanzhao ape-man and the official cast iron workshop of Qin Dynasty to people. In 1930s, a large number of magnificent stone carvings of Han Dynasty appeared in front of the world. In the 1990s, she showed tens of thousands of dinosaur eggs and dinosaur bones, which amazed the world.

1that morning in the spring of 980, when Li Li 15-year-old daughter Cao Ningzhen went to Anliugang to dig a tree pit for planting mulberry trees and oak trees, she didn't know that she would also dig out a piece of news from the soil and dig up a historical relic that made the world stunned. ...

Bilan, the eldest daughter-in-law of Lv Jingren, the magistrate of Wancheng, can't get normal love between husband and wife because her husband Lu Daojing is mentally deformed. After failing to commit suicide, she turned to seek the love she could not ask for by having sex with the honest little silversmith Zheng. After knowing the truth, the magistrate poisoned the little silversmith who was cheated to be a silversmith in order to safeguard the family's reputation. In order to avenge his son, the old silversmith tampered with the homemade silverware and killed Bilan, and the old silversmith committed suicide immediately. ...