What are the types of writing?

1. There are several types of composition: topic composition, narrative composition, propositional composition, quotation composition and semi-propositional composition. There are many examples, such as 1. Material composition (1), text composition 1, new extension of old text 2, rewriting of old story 3, new material composition 4, writing story according to outline (2), material composition 1, picture composition 2, graphic composition 3, material composition 4, audio composition (3), abstract material composition/kloc. Assumption Imagination Composition 1, Time Assumption 2, Space Assumption 3, Role Assumption 4, Function Assumption "the Monkey King vs. Ouyang Feng, a small break stumped Dajigong, and the tortoise and rabbit played the rematch regardless of winning or losing, and they traveled all over the three mountains, five mountains and space in their dreams."

This is childlike innocence, this is childlike innocence. Cartoons and cartoons, flowers and animals, heaven and earth, legends and anecdotes ... imagine what you want and write what you want. This is "imaginary composition"! About imaginary composition, the Chinese curriculum standard says-"can write simple narrative and imaginary composition"; "write fiction"; "I can write down what I see, feel and imagine in an informal way"; "Use association and imagination to enrich the expression content"; "Stimulate students' imagination and fantasy and encourage them to write imaginary things" provides favorable conditions and broad space for students to write independently, reduces the constraints on students' writing and encourages free expression and creative expression. "

..... is really liberation, liberation, liberation again! Composition teaching has ushered in the era of great liberation, and children's exercises have gained more free space. Under this background, from the 200 1 school year to the 2002 school year, our county held many special teaching and research activities on sex composition teaching in the county.

Several teachers from experimental primary school, Zhaishan primary school and Tongling primary school also participated in three successful open classes of imaginative composition. All these have broadened the horizons of most of our front-line teachers and provided us with valuable experience.

Based on my county's teaching and research experience in recent years, my own teaching practice, and various online newspapers, magazines, papers and related materials, the author is delighted to find that imaginative composition is indeed rich in connotation and charming. Content determines form, and composition teaching must start with content, and imaginative composition is no exception.

The author thinks that imaginary composition can be roughly divided into two categories: material composition and imaginary composition. Among them, material composition can be divided into text composition, material composition and abstract composition.

First, the material composition (1) Text material composition This kind of composition is based on certain article texts, stories and legends, and it is extended and extended, so that students can use their imagination to expand, continue or rewrite stories. From the perspective of subject matter, there are mainly several situations: 1, the new extension of the old text comes from the text in the textbook, such as whether the little boy will come again after the little photographer I taught, what will the future of the little Red Army look like in difficult times, what if I am on the street in The Little Match Girl, and The Return of Uncle Yu Le published by Dongshan Island Primary and Secondary School Composition Garden.

2. Re-edit old stories, and continue to edit and adapt stories with familiar fairy tales and legends (sources are different from textbooks). For example, Chen Yukun, an experimental primary school teacher, taught a new tortoise-rabbit contest, Postscript to the Journey to the West, Journey to the West Today published by the composition garden, and the representative work of a 7-year-old pupil in Shenzhen, The Romance of the New Three Kingdoms, etc.

This kind of composition is often particularly attractive because of the old tune and new play. 3. New materials Make up stories according to the new materials provided, expand imagination, and make up stories according to tips.

This is the third prize composition of the national "Spring Bud Cup" directed by the author. The topic is a monkey, who likes to throw peels and stones around and doesn't listen to advice.

The animal kingdom held a "moral court trial" to educate him, so that the little monkey finally realized his mistake and was determined to correct it. Participants are required to imagine the trial in detail and expand the materials into an article of more than 500 words.

Follow Me, which was popular all over the country in the early 1990s, is a typical example of this kind of composition. Writing a story according to the outline has some limitations, but because of this, it is challenging, which is undoubtedly conducive to training students' imagination.

For example, according to the outline, write "Cloud Dolls Go to the Desert": 1, and Cloud Dolls Go to the Desert; 2. Cloud dolls see camels; 3. The camel asks the cloud doll for help; (Thinking: What does the camel ask the cloud doll for help? 4. The cloud doll helped the camel; (Think: How can Cloud Doll help? 5. Cloud dolls bid farewell to camels; (2) The material composition of the article is inspired by some specific things, and children's imagination is brought into play, and stories are made up to write a composition. According to the different items, it can be divided into: 1, picture composition, which is a more traditional one, like the "tree planting map" we wrote before.

It seems old-fashioned, but as long as the material is attractive, it can achieve good results. Such as comic books and cartoons, are very attractive to children.

The most typical example is Lenovo Rubik's Cube in the mid-1990s, which uses the combination of Rubik's Cube to string several unrelated pictures into a fairy tale and science fiction story, thus greatly stimulating children's creativity and imagination. 2, graphic composition Use geometric figures to play imagination, or use graphic puzzles such as ○□△ to write an imaginary composition according to the meaning of the picture.

199 1 year college entrance examination composition give candidates a circular figure, ask them to imagine this figure as a different object, and allow them to choose the appropriate foil to form a picture and write a composition. Some candidates imagine "circle" as a ball, balloon, etc. Some people imagine the "circle" as a selfless sun, while others realize many life philosophies from the "circle" and "cycle".

3. Articles composition provides some stationery and daily necessities, such as guns, pens, dolls, car models, etc. For example, the story of the toy in which the author participated. Before class, I asked the students to take their toys home and put them on the table. Guide the students to imagine the possible stories between them through free combination.

According to teacher Chen in Fuzhou, "This method of composition teaching is very popular in some primary schools in the United States. The teacher prepares a touch bag (box), which contains toys, sawdust, cloth, stones, stationery and other items. After students touch one, they think of all kinds of things related to it under the object's * * *, thus forming the composition content.

Like touching one.

2. Composition1* * There are several types of composition styles, including narrative, explanatory, practical and argumentative.

Among them, narrative can be divided into remembering people, narrating, writing scenery, chanting things and so on. Remember people, to show the thoughts, feelings and personality of the characters; Narrative, writing the meaning of events, these meanings can be political or ideological.

In short, the six elements of the article should be made clear. The occurrence of a thing can not be separated from six aspects: time, place, people, cause, process and result of the thing, which is the so-called "six elements". Only by explaining these aspects clearly can readers have a clear and comprehensive understanding of the things described.

Method of expanding the beginning of information composition: (1) Background method: Explain the background of the event, such as time, place, scene, etc. (2) Character method: explain the main characters or related characters to be described in the article.

(3) Topic syntax: Put forward a viewpoint or argument as a topic to be clarified or discussed in the article. (4) questioning method: Asking questions leads to the content of the article and attracts readers' attention.

(5) Amazing sense of language: Starting with sentences with amazing sense of language, arouse readers' interest. (6) Story method: spread the article in the form of storytelling, and spread the article on this basis.

Mostly used in narrative and argumentative essays. (7) Data method: citing verified figures to cause topics.

(8) Grammatical quotation: quote famous sayings or commonly used idioms and proverbs as the beginning of the article. Baidu encyclopedia-composition.

3. What are the types of composition? There are the following types of combinations:

1. In terms of genre, it can be divided into narrative, argumentative and expository.

2. From the way of proposition: propositional composition, semi-propositional composition and free propositional composition.

3. From the form of the topic, it can be divided into topic composition, material composition and picture composition.

Narrative can be divided into simple narrative and complex narrative in content and expression form, and also divided into writer-based narrative, narrative-based narrative, scenery-based narrative and writing-based narrative.

Explanatory writing is a kind of style that takes explanation as the main expression and is used to introduce or explain the state, nature, structure, function, production method, development process and reasons of things.

Explanatory articles are divided into substantive articles, practical articles and scientific sketches from the object (content). From the language expression, it can be divided into plain expository and literary expository.

The explanatory text features: 1, and the content is scientific.

2. The structure is clear and organized.

3. There is strict accuracy in language.

Argumentative writing is the main way to directly express the author's views and opinions by telling facts and reasoning. Argumentative essays are divided into general argumentative essays, comments, essays (essays, miscellaneous talks, notes) and post-reading feelings according to their contents and purposes. According to the way of argument, it can be divided into two parts: tenable argument and rebuttal argument.

4. What are the types of composition, including narrative, lyric, argumentative, explanatory and practical?

(1) Narrative: It is a style with narrative and description as its main forms and characters, narrative, scenery and things as its main contents. 1, narrative (1) can be classified into content and expression: ① simple narrative.

② Complex narrative. (2) From the different points of writing objects: ① Narratives written by people are the main ones.

(2) Narrative narrative. (3) Narrative based on landscape writing.

(4) Narrative mainly tells things. (2) Explanatory text: a style that takes explanation as the main expression and is used to introduce or explain the state, nature, structure, function, production method, development process, reasons, merits and demerits of things.

1, the classification of expository texts can be divided into objects (contents): ① expository texts of substantive things. (2) explanation.

(3) scientific essays. From the language expression, it can be divided into: ① plain and explanatory words.

(2) literature expository. 2. The characteristics of the explanatory text: (1) The content is scientific.

(2) The structure is clear and organized. (3) There is strict accuracy in language.

(3) Practical writing: Practical writing is a practical style that meets the actual needs of daily life, work and study, and has a certain format, short length, simplicity and popularity. 1. writing type of practical writing: (1) letters: general letters, special letters (thank you letter, commendation letter, condolence letter, letter of introduction, open letter, confirmation letter, application, proposal, proposal, invitation letter), telegrams and remittances.

(2) Notes: diaries and reading notes. (3) Official documents: orders, decisions, notices, circulars, motions, reports, requests for instructions, replies, opinions, letters and minutes of meetings.

(4) Publicity category: advertising draft, speech draft, blackboard newspaper, news, communication and product manual. (5) Notice category: apocalypse, poster.

(6) Etiquette: invitation, greeting (congratulatory letter, telegram), telegram and condolence letter. (7) Deed of house: receipt, loan note, receipt, loan note, leave note, etc. ), contracts (agreements) and conventions.

(8) Biography: Biography, local chronicles and family history (school history, village history). (4) Argumentative essay: Argumentative essay is a common style that directly expresses the author's views and opinions through facts and arguments.

(1), classification of argumentative papers: classified by content and purpose: ① general political papers. Two comments.

Prose (essays, essays, notes). 4 after reading.

According to the way of argumentation: ① Make a paper. 2 refute the paper.

1. Proposition composition. That is, the test paper gives a composition topic, and students decide the text, conception, material selection and composition according to the topic.

2. Semi-propositional composition. It is a part of the given composition topic in the test paper, and the other part is supplemented by the students themselves.

3. Conditional composition. It is a conditional composition form, which often gives students certain restrictions, such as time, content, theme, genre and so on. , so that students' writing is restricted, and then requirements are attached to the conditions, so that students can write according to the conditions and requirements.

4. Feed the composition. That is, the test paper gives certain materials, and students write articles according to the materials.

Its conception is very different from that of the propositional composition. The conception of propositional composition requires careful examination and association of the given topic, combined with one's own life and knowledge, thus producing the theme of the article.

However, the feed composition is faced with the materials and requirements provided by the roll surface, and the intention of the article must come from the materials provided. It requires students to carefully analyze the standard of paper surface. As long as the center of the materials provided is correctly grasped, the idea of the article can be easily drawn.

5. read it. It is to read an article or a book and record your feelings and feelings in words.

It will not only help students to improve their reading and appreciation level, deeply understand the contents of the book and grasp the main points of the article, but also cultivate their ability to analyze and solve problems. 6. Look at the picture and write.

That is, students write articles according to the picture artistic conception and related requirements provided by the proposer. 7. Keep writing.

It is an imaginary composition, which requires students to continue writing according to the content and stories provided, so as to make the original text develop reasonably. It can cultivate students' logic, imagination and writing ability.

In addition, rewriting, expansion, abbreviation and other composition types appear from time to time.