Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - The second-class general was cocky and smiling when he was tried by a court-martial. Five days later, he was shot seven times and died unjustly.

The second-class general was cocky and smiling when he was tried by a court-martial. Five days later, he was shot seven times and died unjustly.

193865438+1October 1 1, Chiang Kai-shek hosted a meeting of officers above the heads of the first and fifth war zones in Kaifeng, Henan. Chiang Kai-shek said bluntly: "Our resistance to Japan is consistent throughout the country, and this great task should be said to be an unshirkable responsibility of every general. However, a senior general gave up the Yellow River natural barrier position in Shandong, disobeyed orders, and successively captured several big cities, which made the Japanese invaders enter Shandong smoothly and had a great influence, and then gave up Jinan and Tai 'an, shaking the rear area. This responsibility should be borne by someone! "Obviously, it is Han Fuju. However, Han Fuju did not show weakness and asked, "The loss in Shandong is my responsibility, so whose responsibility is the loss in Nanjing?" "When this was said, everyone was shocked. Chiang Kai-shek was silent for a while and said, "Now I'm asking about Shandong, not Nanjing. Nanjing is lost, and someone is responsible. " Han Fuju wanted to argue, but he was stopped by Herry Liu next to him. Han Han Fuju Fu Ju, a native of Bazhou, Hebei Province, was a second-class general of the National Army, and was then deputy commander-in-chief of the Fifth Theater and commander-in-chief of the Third Army. Herry Liu, a native of Ji 'an, Jiangxi Province, is a second-class general of the National Army. At that time, he was the deputy commander of the first war zone and the commander of the second army. He was one of Chiang Kai-shek's "Five Tiger Generals". At the meeting, Han Fuju's 12 army chief Sun stepped forward and asked Chiang Kai-shek to be lenient with Han Fuju. Chiang Kai-shek said that Han Fuju deserved it and should be handed over to the military and judicial departments to organize a joint trial, so you can work with peace of mind. And announced that Han Fuju was relieved of his military and political posts, and Sun succeeded the vacated post of Commander-in-Chief of the Third Route Army. Another general of Han Fuju and the commander of the 55th Army were appointed as the former Commander-in-Chief of the Jin-Pu Railway. Sun Bin and Cao Cao were promoted, and Han Fuju's men were not busy. Herry Liu persuaded Han Fuju out of the meeting and enthusiastically put him in his car. Han Fuju didn't know it was a scam. After getting on the bus, it was controlled by the person lying in the car. After being arrested, Han Fuju was escorted to Hankou, where he, Lu, Lu and others organized a military court. 19 10/9, * * * organized a joint session of the military court at a higher level, and who was the presiding judge, Lu and He Cheng were the judges, and Jia was the military judge. However, during the trial, Han Fuju just smiled with his head held high and did not answer, asking for forgiveness. The judge asked again and said nothing. This kind of trial, in fact, is tantamount to sentencing, because on the arrest warrant, Han Fuju's crime and the dismissal of Han Fuju's second-level general and all military and political positions have been indicated. Therefore, Han Fuju has made up his mind not to answer a word. Han Fuju's main crime in the judgment is: "The defendant failed to fulfill his obligation to defend the country and his ability to resist. He refused to obey the order of the president of this association, sent troops to Texas and attacked Cangzhou. Later, because the enemy crossed the river, he gave up Jinan and retreated to Taian. After the chairman ordered the defendant to stick to the defense in southern Shandong, he refused to be ordered to retreat and gave up Jining in western Shandong. After that, the enemy followed suit and invaded on a large scale, resulting in heavy military losses. "Han Fuju's main crimes listed in the judgment at that time were obvious public facts, and Han Fuju himself could not refuse. /kloc-in the winter of 0/937, the Japanese army attacked Shandong on a large scale. Cao Fulin and Zhan Shutang of Han Fuju were born in the Northwest Army, so they stormed all the way and successively recovered Dezhou and Sangyuan. Just as the two generals came to pursue the 56-point attack, Han Fuju ordered to stop the attack and quickly withdrew from Yucheng. It turned out that a few hours ago, Chiang Kai-shek transferred a heavy artillery brigade assigned to Han Fuju in the name of strengthening the battlefield in Shanghai and Shanghai. Hearing this great anger, Han Fuju decided that Chiang Kai-shek wanted the Japanese to get rid of themselves, so he ordered the whole army to retreat. In order to preserve his strength, Han Fuju retired from Jinan City without fighting. 65438+1At 7 o'clock on the evening of October 24, Han Fuju was taken out of the house where he was held. After going downstairs, he realized that the situation was not good and lied about going upstairs to change shoes. At this time, he was suddenly shot and killed by the man behind him. Han Fuju was shot twice in the head, five times in the body and seven times in * * *, and died at the age of 47. Han Fuju's execution sounded an alarm to the warlords of the * * * Army: those who passively avoid fighting will be punished as they should! It still had a positive impact at that time. Han Fuju was the first senior general to be executed by Chiang Kai-shek since the Sino-Japanese War, and was also the highest official in China who was executed because of operational failure during the Anti-Japanese War. Han Fuju deserved it, but the sentence he asked was worth pondering. Chiang Kai-shek did not treat the army equally. For example, Herry Liu, who trapped Han Fuju, is also a master who fled without fighting, but he is alive and well. After the outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War, Herry Liu's performance in the Pinghan Road Campaign was very disappointing, and he even surrendered without fighting, handing over a large area of North China to the Japanese army and being ridiculed as a long-legged general. In view of Herry Liu's escape, Chiang Kai-shek transferred him to the position of director of the conscription supervision and training office in the first war zone, and also transferred him to the position of deputy commander in the first war zone. People are more popular than others, and goods should be thrown away. 1April 5, 929, Chiang Kai-shek invited Han Fuju to meet in Hankou. Chiang Kai-shek and Song Meiling were particularly enthusiastic about the arrival of Han Fuju. Chiang Kai-shek always called him "Big Brother Xiang", while Song Meiling praised him as "the ever-victorious general". This is the first time I have met Han Fuju. Chiang Kai-shek praised Han Fuju as a "national treasure" in his diary. /kloc-in April of 0/5, when Chiang Kai-shek left, he solemnly presented Han Fuju with a beautiful nanmu box engraved with the "Prime Minister's Will". It turns out that the book "The Three People's Principles" in the box contains two deposit checks from China Bank, each of which is 2 million, that is, 4 million. 1929 On May 22nd, Han Fuju was electrified and defected from Feng to Chiang Kai-shek, who was overjoyed. This "national treasure" offended Chiang Kai-shek in the Xi Incident. On the night of the incident, Zhang Xueliang telegraphed Han Fuju, explaining the reasons for the protest and inviting him to Xi 'an. Han Fuju telephoned Zhang Xueliang with a password and praised his extraordinary action as a "brilliant feat". Who knows this telegram, was immediately deciphered by Nanjing * * * * intelligence personnel. After the peaceful settlement of the Xi incident, Chiang Kai-shek was released. The news came that Han Fuju, who was playing mahjong in Jinan at that time, pushed the card to Jiang Bocheng, who was sent from Nanjing to Jinan, and said, "What's this called? I didn't expect Zhang Hanqing to do things so anticlimactic! " Jiang Bocheng is Chiang Kai-shek's "eyeliner", and this sentence naturally buried the fatal disaster for Han Fuju. Whatever the reason, Han Fuju died unjustly. If Chiang Kai-shek can execute those generals who fled in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression without fighting like Herry Liu and Sun in time, it will definitely boost the morale of officers and men and make even greater achievements in resisting Japan! (Liu Jixing)