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Ma Baoyu, Ge Zhenlin, Song Xueyi, Hu Delin and Hu Fucai, five strong men of Langya Mountain.

Wang Erxiao, Zhang Zizhong, Zhao Yiman, Yang Jingyu

Five chivalrous men of Langya Mountain

"Revolutionary soldiers should have the spirit of death; It is the glorious tradition of Yanzhao heroes to die rather than surrender. " Nie Rongzhen, commander of the Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei Military Region, wrote an inscription for the Five Heroes Monument in Langya Mountain. During the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, five heroes, including Ma Baoyu, Ge Zhenlin, Song Xueyi, Hu Delin and Hu Fucai, soldiers of a regiment of the First Division of the Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei Military Region, resolutely led the enemy to the top of Qipaituo Mountain in order to cover the masses and the main force to retreat. When the bullets were gone, they jumped off the cliff and wrote magnificent poems with their lives and blood.

wang erxiao

China juvenile anti-Japanese hero. 1929 was born in Shangzhuang Village, Laiyuan County, Hebei Province. During the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, Wang Erxiao's hometown was an anti-Japanese base of the Eighth Route Army, which was often "swept" by Japanese devils. Wang Erxiao is a member of the Children's Alliance. He often stands guard for the Eighth Route Army when grazing cattle on the hillside. 1942 10 10/25 (September of the lunar calendar 16), the Japanese came to "mop up" again and got lost when they reached the mountain pass. The enemy saw Wang Erxiao herding cattle on the hillside and asked him to lead the way. Wang Erxiao pretended to obey and went ahead. In order to defend the villagers in hiding, he led the enemy into the ambush circle of the Eighth Route Army. Suddenly, gunfire rang out in all directions, and the enemy knew that he had been cheated, so he killed Wang Erxiao angrily with a bayonet. Wang Erxiao, a witty and brave little hero, was brutally killed by the Japanese invaders and died in Langyakou Village, Laiyuan County at the age of 13. Just then, the Eighth Route Army rushed down from the mountain and wiped out all the enemies.

Zhang Zizhong

Zhang Zizhong, the word is sincere. 189 1 was born in tangyuan village, Linqing county, Shandong province in August. 19 14 At the beginning of the year, he was concerned about the country and the people and joined the army. Successive platoon leader, company commander, battalion commander, brigade commander and teacher. During the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, he served as commander-in-chief of the 33rd Kuomintang Army and commander-in-chief of the Right Wing Corps.

1in mid-April, 940, the Japanese invaders concentrated more than 65438+100000 troops and invaded Xiangfan, Hubei again. Zhang Zizhong's right-wing corps bears the brunt. Zhang Zizhong led a bloody battle, and the Japanese attacked for five days and five nights. They failed to cross the cordon and had to turn around and run away. Zhang Zizhong led the troops in pursuit of the enemy, causing numerous casualties along the way, and the enemy suffered casualties for five days.

On May 7th of the same year, Zhang Zizhong, eager to kill the enemy, led more than 2,000 people from the spy camp directly under the headquarters and three regiments of 74 divisions to cross the Han River from Yaowan, Yicheng, and spent the night in Nanying, 6 kilometers northeast of Yicheng. At dawn on the 8th, he led his troops north and arrived at the pumpkin shop at the foot of Shanxi in the morning. Thus, a battle that shocked the hero and made the ghost cry and howl began in this small mountain village. In the pumpkin shop, Zhang Zizhong troops captured a dead Japanese soldier alive and learned that the enemy had attacked the northern line day and night. Our department had a rest, but it came out of the jar in the rain and chased north. Due to the muddy road, we arrived at Fangjiaji, Xiangyang, not far from the pumpkin shop at dusk. Knowing that the enemy has just left here, the current army is several miles away from Fangjiaji East Palace. Zhang Zizhong then ordered the troops to storm the enemy, and our army fired shells at the enemy lines. Until the enemy found that I was short of troops and turned around and fought back crazily. The troops fought fiercely for two days and nights in Fangjiaji area.

At that time, the Japanese army was about 1 10,000 people, several times that of our army, and the enemy owned planes and tanks. And our army marched and fought for several days, far away from the rear, unable to get supplies, and almost exhausted. Finally, our army was forced to return to the pumpkin shop on May 16, and the radio station was damaged by enemy guns, so we contacted the rear. Early in the morning, the enemy concentrated their forces and pounced on my pumpkin shop from the southeast and west. 12 enemy planes circled in the air, strafed and bombed to cover the infantry charge. We fought bloody battles and repelled the enemy many times. In the morning 10, gunfire rang out in the pumpkin shop, shaking the earth like rolling thunder in June, and the air was filled with smoke and dust. The sun has also turned into a yellow disc, and the whole position is shrouded in the sea of iron and blood.

General Zhang Zizhong has been standing on a hill, observing the enemy's position with a telescope, and gave an order: Strike the enemy hard! When the bullet is finished, hit it with a bayonet. If the bayonet is broken, hit it with your fist and bite it with your teeth!

The enemy besieged the Cairo network on three sides, trying to oppress our army to encircle the Changshanping open area in the north, and concentrated its firepower on three positions where our army was less than 1 square kilometer. At this time, our army has repelled the enemy's attacks five times, with heavy casualties and frequent dangers. Li Zhiyuan said to Zhang Zizhong, "The enemy surrounded us on three sides. It is better to temporarily move, assemble and fight the enemy. " Zhang Zizhong was angry and said loudly, "Soldiers who get cold feet have to be beheaded. Can the commander-in-chief run away when he is in danger? Is our life our life, and the soldiers in front are scum? What is not surrounded is necessary and unnecessary. Today's business is invincible and invincible. We must fight to the end. "

Our army repelled the enemy's attacks again and again, but with its strength, one of them just retreated and the other rushed in. When our army ran out of ammunition, we used bayonets and broadswords to kill it. Suddenly, a bullet flew over the deltoid muscle of Zhang Zizhong's left arm, and the blood immediately penetrated the woolen uniform, and the guards surrounded him for cover.

By two o'clock in the afternoon, there were only more than 20 officers and men with Zhang Zizhong. The enemy's encirclement is shrinking and the situation is extremely critical. Zhang Zizhong, who has put his life and death at risk, said excitedly: "This is a good opportunity for soldiers to kill the enemy and serve the country. I will never back down! " Then a bullet flew over his left chest. The enemy surrounded him from all directions. Eyebrows are clearly visible. I fought hand-to-hand with the enemy and started a melee together. Knowing that he was seriously injured, Zhang Zizhong said loudly to the left and right: "I died well and gloriously, and I have a clear conscience for the country, the people and the Chief Executive. Everyone should try to kill the enemy for his country. Don't forget my ambition! " Just say that finish, a few bullets flew from the southeast, hitting Zhang Zizhong's temple and upper left eyebrow respectively, and he fell to the ground and died.

The long mountain is roaring and the Han River is crying. Zhang Zizhong, the good son of the people, led Lien Chan on the 9th, killed thousands of people, served the country with his death, held his ground, was seriously injured and died heroically at the age of 50. Its brilliant national heroism shocked the enemy and inspired the people of China to kill the enemy bravely until the Japanese army surrendered.

Zhao Yiman

Zhao Yiman was originally named Li, 1905 was born in a feudal landlord family in Sichuan. She is diligent and studious, and has demonstrated against feudal customs since she was a child. She got rid of the bad habit of foot-binding, and took the lead in cutting long braids, and then embarked on the road of pursuing revolutionary truth. Zhao Yiman gloriously joined China 1926. 193 1 After the September 18th Incident, the Japanese invaders occupied Dongshan Province. At this critical juncture, China * * * sent a large number of outstanding cadres to the northeast to mobilize the people's War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression. Zhao Yiman is one of them. In the complicated struggle against the enemy, Zhao Yiman experienced various challenges. In order to facilitate her work, she resolutely sent her children to the countryside and never saw them until her death.

1935 Zhao Yiman was caught in a snowy forest. The enemy exhausted cruel means and could not get Zhao Yiman to speak. 1On August 2nd, 936, the enemy took Zhao Yiman's young life with bullets.

Yang Jingyu (1905- 1940) was originally named Ma Shangde, also known as Shunde. Queshan people in Henan.

Yang Jingyu

1927 joined China. He once led the autumn harvest uprising in Liudian, Henan Province, and served as the commander-in-chief of Queshan Peasant Revolutionary Army and the secretary of the CPC Southern Henan Special Committee.

1929 went to work in the northeast. After the "September 18th Incident", he served as president of the Northeast Anti-Japanese and National Salvation Federation, secretary of the CPC Harbin Municipal Committee and political commissar of the rock guerrillas. Commander and political commissar of the First Independent Division of the Northeast People's Revolutionary Army, commander and political commissar of the First Army of the Northeast Anti-Japanese Coalition, commander-in-chief of the Northeast Anti-Japanese Coalition, commander-in-chief of the First Route Army, and secretary of the CPC Southern Manchuria Provincial Committee. Adhering to the guerrilla war against Japan in a very difficult environment is known as "a model of hard struggle that is not afraid of hardship."

1On February 23rd, 940, he died heroically in the battle between Shenjiang (now Jingyu County) in Jilin and the Japanese invaders. The body was dissected by the enemy and found that there were no particles in the stomach except undigested grass roots, bark and cotton wool, and everyone present was shocked.

All anti-Japanese people in China are heroes.

From three stories, let us remember those China people who were not labeled as "heroes" in history books.

(2005-08-1412: 41:03) Source: Xinhua Daily Telegraph 3rd Edition.

Xinhua News Agency reporter Qu Zhihong reports

The word hero has an aura. When it comes to paper, it will naturally bring sonorous, lofty sentiments and strong feelings.

More than 60 years ago, at the "most dangerous moment of the Chinese nation", everyone in China, especially the most ordinary people, was fearless and resolutely embarked on the anti-Japanese battlefield, showing integrity and integrity in the face of life and death; Those men, women and children who have not been labeled as "heroes" in history books, the feats made in that era of blood and fire are so touching, inspiring and stirring!

■ Father's story:

Father/kloc-joined the "Japan team" at the age of 0/5. Although he hasn't fired a gun and fought in a war for eight years, his shells killed Japanese Lieutenant General Abe. ...

Writer An Ping published a long memoir on Xinhuanet. About his father's journey in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression.

That day, I was browsing the "Photo Exhibition to Commemorate the 60th Anniversary of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression's Victory" on the Internet. Suddenly, a special picture caught my eye. I stared at this familiar photo with my eyes full of tears: I saw my father!

This is a photo of the Eighth Route Army Arsenal's intense production under very difficult and crude conditions. In the picture, molten iron is pouring out of a smoking iron smelting furnace. The young man standing by the fire with a straw hat and an iron drill in his right hand is my father. My father mentioned this photo to me more than once before his death. He wanted to find a pictorial that published this photo as a permanent memorial, but he couldn't find it. At that time, I advised my father that it was just a photo. Forget it if you can't find it. Father looked up at me and said only three words, you don't understand!

1On July 7, 937, the Lugouqiao Incident broke out and the arduous eight-year war of resistance began. My father, who was an apprentice in a small workshop in Tianjin, was forced to return home. Along the way, I saw wagons full of goods, married refugees with children and frustrated defeated soldiers. Only one army is rushing north to meet refugees and defeated soldiers. My father asked someone and knew that this was Lv Zhengcao's army, the Northeast Army, which went to the battlefield to fight the Japanese devils.

Soon after my father came home, he signed up with several partners in the village to join this unit, which was the predecessor of the famous Eighth Route Army Jizhong Military Region in the eight-year anti-Japanese war.

My father was assigned to a mechanical repair shop. According to my father's memory, there were more than 900 people repairing this machine at that time. The main task is to produce weapons and ammunition urgently needed by frontline troops, such as grenades, mines, mortar shells, bayonets and broadswords.

I remember once, I said to my father with regret, "You also participated in the eight-year anti-Japanese war, and you have never even seen the Japanese devils!" " "

Hearing this, my father didn't get angry or contradict me. Instead, he showed a proud and proud expression that I had never seen before. He said: "I have never worked face to face with Japanese devils, but I have seen many Japanese devils in my own shells, mines and grenades!" " I personally cast the mortar shells that Yang Chengwu troops killed Lieutenant General Abe in the battle of Huangtuling! "

/kloc-in the autumn of 0/940, under the command of Deputy Commander Peng, the Eighth Route Army launched a Hundred Regiments War that shocked the world. In order to ensure that the front-line combat troops have sufficient ammunition supply, father and his comrades are like a machine with full horsepower, running day and night, and no one goes back to sleep. I was really tired and sleepy, so I found a place to stare and then went back to work. One day, a comrade-in-arms accidentally stabbed his father's two front teeth with an iron drill when he was tapping iron water, and his upper lip was pierced with a big hole, bleeding profusely, and his father fainted at that time. After waking up, my father spit out two broken teeth in his mouth, wiped the blood with his sleeve, put his lower lip against his upper lip, and put it into production without saying anything. In my father's words, at that time, we were all desperate! Father and comrades-in-arms have created miracles, and the output of grenades has reached an unprecedented 200,000 for several months!

1In February, 944, the first gathering of British talents was held in the Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei border region, and my father, as a labor hero in the Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei border region, participated in the gathering with honor. According to his father's memory, when the frontier leader patted him on the shoulder and asked him what he wanted to do, he blurted out: "I want to sleep"!

■ Reporter's story:

In this historical picture taken at 1944, south of Xinzhou, Tongpu Road, a group of people are trying to lift a railway track connected by sleepers. Careful observation shows that the people in the camera are almost ordinary people, and the one on the far left is actually a child who looks like "Brother Gazi". ...

This is a very famous historical picture of the Anti-Japanese War. It hangs high in the People's Revolutionary Military Museum in China, and also in a prominent position in the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression Memorial Hall. Of course, Li, a senior reporter of Xinhua News Agency who took this photo, also hung it in the living room. Li Feng, who is in his eighties, still remembers the painting:

/kloc-one summer night in 0/944, as a photographer behind enemy lines in the Second Military Division of the Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei Military Region, I followed a regiment's troops and headed for the railway line in the south of Xinzhou, Shanxi Province, which was occupied by the enemy. The task of this military operation is to destroy the Japanese supply line and expand the liberated areas.

There are enemy bunkers along the railway, which the soldiers call "hawksbill". The railway is located between two bunkers, completely within the enemy's sight or gun range control.

In order to ensure the safety of the road-breaking militia, the troops first surrounded the enemy's bunker, monitored the enemy's every move and arranged firepower.

The militiamen unscrewed the spikes on the tracks with only two big iron tongs made of earth. Then, the commander shouted Qi Xin's horn in a strong and minimal voice: "One, two, three! One two three-!"

In order not to let the enemy find out as much as possible, I made an agreement with the leader's commander to take photos with magnesium lights at the last minute of completing the road breaking task. The commander also specially told the migrant workers that the "fire" when taking pictures was lit by their own people, not by the enemy, so don't panic and run around.

When I took that photo, I cooperated with Comrade Lin Zhen, director of the Political Department of the Communist Youth League. We agreed that I would shout "one two" and open the camera shutter. He struck a match and ignited the magnesium powder on the flash.

In this way, magnesium powder suddenly flashed a piece of white light in the dark, and the vivid scene of railway rollover was taken into my lens. At this time, the commander immediately gave the order to retreat. No sooner had we left the scene for running than the enemy's shells hit where they had just flashed.

■ Netizen's story:

Seven people are ordinary farmers, walking on the roadside, I may not stay on them for a moment. It is they who, in the face of severe tests, show the backbone that shocked me and broke my heart. They explained the definition of hero with their lives. ...

This is a personal experience posted by a netizen on Xinhua. He went to Kaiping on business and found a quiet park with only a statue and a dilapidated watchtower. He never imagined in advance that in the courtyard of the watchtower, he remembered such a tragic and tragic history:

Before the Japanese army prepared to retreat on 1945, in order to clear the back road, it had to open the main line of South Road from Jiangmen to Guangzhou.

Hearing the news, Situ Xu came back. Situxu was 26 years old, and his father opened a modest bank in Nanyang. He is a young man who eats well, hunts and plays with birds. But knowing that his hometown would be ravaged by the devils, he resolutely returned to his hometown and joined the Situ Township Self-Defense Force.

/kloc-On the night of July in 0/7, the Japanese wanted to go straight to Guangzhou from Tanjiang. The self-defense forces intercepted it. Soil gun, soil gun confronted Japanese gun and killed 13 Japanese army. However, the Japanese army blocked the south building with fierce firepower, and seven self-defense players, including Situ Xu, were trapped upstairs.

Their resistance lasted until the 25th. Seven strong men ran out of ammunition and food. Seven people left a suicide note on the wall: "Xu, Xuan, Yu, Rong, Yao, Hou and C are conservative, and the enemy has repeatedly advised me to surrender. Although we don't know much about reading poetry, the words "serve the country faithfully, serve the country faithfully" are understandable.

After the seven strong men jointly left a suicide note, they prepared to commit collective suicide and die for their country. After much deliberation, Xu decided to give up the idea of committing suicide on the spot. He said: "If we commit suicide, the Japanese aggressors must think that we are afraid of them. Although we have no bullets, we still have bayonets and lime, which can resist for a while. We must stick to the end, even if we die, it will be more valuable to die! "

The players agreed and decided to stick to it. They smashed all the guns, leaving only bayonets, ready for hand-to-hand combat, and prepared lime powder near the most dangerous window, ready for battle.

At dawn on the 25th, the Japanese blew a hole in the wall of the South Building with gas bombs, and seven people were unconscious and captured. The devil tied seven strong men to a tree. The devil asked, who is the machine gunner? Situxu proudly told the devils that he killed eight devils by himself. The demon king was so angry that he cut off Stuart Xu's nose and ears with a sharp knife and asked him if he would give in. SiTuXu swearing, bleeding-I regret not killing you guys! The devil cut the meat of Stuart Xu piece by piece. The devil asked the other six people who would give in and die happily, but everyone swore, including the youngest Situ Bing, who was only 18 years old.

Seven people were killed by the Japanese. Their mouths, noses, ears and eyes were all cut off and their fingers were all broken.

From "September 18th" to "August 15th", more than 30 million people died in this harsh war in China, including millions of soldiers who died in the battlefield, and more of them were ordinary people who suffered from the war.

In the face of national crisis and national peril, a generation of China people showed unprecedented unity and shared common enemy. Regardless of the land, men, women and children, industry, industry, agriculture, soldiers and business studies-"having money to pay", "making a strong contribution", "having a father to send a son and a wife to send A Lang", they went to the national disaster one after another.

History cannot remember their names, but it will never destroy their spirits.

It can be said: Heroes and children are everywhere, and China is glorious for Qian Qian!

Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, August 12