Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - What does photography need?
What does photography need?
Photography looks easy, but if you want to shoot a good work, you must work hard from two aspects: photography technology and photography art. First, the technical requirements require that an excellent photographic work must first pass the photography technology, mainly through lens selection, position determination, reasonable light distribution, accurate focus and correct exposure, such as choosing a wide-angle lens to expand the range of viewing angle and depth of field, using a large aperture to highlight the subject image, and determining the exposure according to the specific situation and performance intention of the subject. This requires photographers to have solid knowledge of photography technology and rich shooting experience. Second, the artistic requirements 1, the theme of photographic works should have a clear theme, can tell a story, exchange an idea, or express an emotion, and give the viewer feelings, associations and inspirations until the sound of * * * is produced. The distinctive theme is the soul and core of photographic works. 2. The main body highlights that a good work should have visual impact and can quickly attract the attention of the viewer to your work. This is to express the theme through a theme that can attract the attention of the audience. The subject should be the focus of the whole picture, which can be people, things or things. 3. The picture is concise. In order to highlight the theme, only those things that are essential to express the theme are taken, and other things that scatter the theme are excluded or compressed to make the picture focused, concise and lively. "Painting is addition and photography is subtraction" refers to this truth. 4. The form of beauty Any art pursues beauty, and photography is no exception. Photographic works with formal aesthetic feeling can attract people's attention and let the audience get beautiful enjoyment and pleasure from appreciation. The aesthetic feeling in photography is mainly realized through the collocation and combination of colors, the coordination of tone and shadow, the clever use of projection and the arrangement and processing of light. It is easy to talk about technical or theoretical things in the first step of photography, because 1+ 1=2 can be calculated with fingers and verified, and anyone who does it will get the same result. No one will change the fact that the aperture will be reduced, the depth of field will be increased, the shutter will be released quickly, and the image can be frozen. However, for a beginner, learning photography is very important. Because there is a problem of concept, the concept will not be consistent. How to start learning photography? First of all, of course, I am interested in photography. And interest is the most important motivation. The stronger your interest, the stronger your motivation. Similarly, the more you gain in photography. Of course, most readers are interested in photography before they come to the photography network, so I want to say to you: stick to your interest and you will gain more. Again, some people will ask: should I buy a camera? What kind of camera do you want? On this issue, the author once said in the forum that you don't have to buy a camera first, but you can start by liking to "see", beautiful pictures, carefully printed picture books, or scenery or various people and things on the road. Because you are interested in these images, you want to capture them with your camera. Is that so? A camera is just a "tool" for a photographer. Of course, for many people, cameras are also a kind of collection, and there are also many hobbies that are more interested in the equipment itself than photography, so! First buy a camera with complete basic functions (this point, most cameras meet this requirement now), and then focus on the equipment for the time being. Of course, I mean, if you really want to gain something in photography and be familiar with your tools, it is absolutely necessary to learn to operate them step by step. Take some time to find inspiration in the streets, gardens and fields. Often the most common things are the most real. We often say, "Sweat more in peacetime and shed less blood in wartime". (Ask not what the camera can do for you, ask yourself what you can do for the camera) In other words, once you are familiar with your tools, you won't panic or even screw up the photography of important events that can't be reproduced. The quality of equipment is relative, not absolute. Choosing equipment is also important. For beginners, it is enough for us to choose a DC that we like and the price can bear. You can go to the shopping guide channel to see more recent models and purchase instructions. I believe we can find a DC that we love! Familiar with the basic operation, of course, looking for opportunities to shoot more, the work can be studied and discussed with fellow fans. Don't feel embarrassed, especially at first, you may not know what the problem is in the photo. Is the focal length wrong or the shutter speed too slow? Can the composition be strengthened? Can the light angle be better? Next time you encounter the same environment, can you shoot better than this one? Find a shooting subject and different shooting locations. Before you have a certain degree, I suggest you try it in many ways. In the initial stage of learning, joining a photography tribe with the right concept can make it easier for you to start without groping alone. Having friends go out to take pictures together, come back to study together, and exchange ideas and experiences all make photography more interesting.
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