Xuemei corresponding associative memory method

Xuemei corresponding associative memory method: simple diagram method.

Analysis: Characteristics of the simple diagram method: use simple graphics to express the meaning of the text, and remember the key points of the information in a direct way. The steps are as follows: read the original text thoroughly, understand the meaning, draw pictures in order, restore by looking at the pictures, and recite without pictures.

The picture is as follows:

Example: The first sentence: The plum blossoms and the snowflakes are fighting for the spring and are unwilling to fall. Meaning: Both the plum blossoms and the snowflakes think that they have all the spring beauty, and neither one is willing to admit defeat. The picture is marked ① with the first sentence, a plum blossom and a snowflake.

"Snow Plum" by Lu Meipo, Southern Song Dynasty, original text:

The plum blossoms and snow refused to fall in the spring, so the poet spent money on commentaries.

The plum blossoms are less white than the snow, but the snow is less fragrant than the plum blossoms.

Translation:

Both plum blossoms and snowflakes think that they have all the beauty of spring, and neither one is willing to admit defeat. It is difficult to break a poet and write a critical article. To be fair, the plum blossoms make the snowflakes crystal white, but the snowflakes lose the fragrance of the plum blossoms.

Appreciation of works:

The first two sentences describe plum blossoms and snow competing for spring, and the poet needs to judge. The first sentence uses personification to write that plum blossoms and snowflakes compete with each other. They both think that they are the most unique in early spring, and they do not admit defeat. This expresses the beauty of plum blossoms and snowflakes in early spring in a unique and lively way. The second sentence states that it is difficult for the poet to judge between the two.

The poet originally thought that it would be done in one stroke, but because it was difficult to judge, he had to stop writing and think. "Commentary" means evaluation. I thought it would be done in one stroke, but because it was difficult to judge, I had to stop writing and think about it.

The last two sentences are the poet's comments on plum blossoms and snow. In terms of whiteness, plum blossoms are worse than snow, but snow does not have the fragrance of plum blossoms. "Three points" is almost the same, and "one paragraph" materializes the aroma, making people feel that the aroma can be measured. This poem summarizes the different characteristics of plum and snow in two lines. It is very interesting and has a certain influence.