Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - Which variety of red maple is the best (introduction of six varieties that maple must buy)
Which variety of red maple is the best (introduction of six varieties that maple must buy)
China Hongfeng is a variety of Acer truncatum Bunge, a small tree with a height of 9 meters. Its branches are smooth and slender, the single leaf is 5-7-lobed, palmately alternate, the leaves are oblong to lanceolate, the leaf margin has double serrations, and the young branches, petioles and flower stalks are all red. China Hongfeng is a very beautiful and precious foliage tree species, with beautiful leaf shape, bright and lasting red color, neat branches, distinct layers and beautiful tree shape. It should be arranged in the middle of the lawn, in front of and behind tall buildings, in corners and other places, with red leaves and green trees set each other off. Can also be potted into exposed roots, leaning on stones, cliffs, withered and other styles, elegant and chic.
2. Japanese red maple
The horticultural varieties of Japanese maple have not entered China for a long time, and the colors are not only red, but also yellow, purple and pink. However, the first variety was a red leaf variety such as "Red Dancer".
The spring colors of red dancers are bright, bright and red, which is in sharp contrast with the darker colors of local red maple. Later, it became popular in domestic nurseries and began to breed in large quantities. At that time, everyone only knew that this variety came from Japan. In order to distinguish the local red maple, they are all called "Japanese red maple", which is the origin of the name "Japanese red maple".
Japanese red maple is the general name of Acer truncatum produced in Japan, and Acer truncatum is the main variety introduced and cultivated in China. Its plant height is generally 5~7 meters, the crown is plump and stretched, the branches are slender, and the bark is reddish brown. The new leaves that grow in spring are bright and beautiful, some are bright red and some are bright yellow.
The dream of orangutans, orangutans in Nomura, San Ji Hong and Japanese Hongfeng are more common in landscaping. It is matched with different colors and different kinds of plants to create a rich and beautiful landscape, and can also be used in courtyards, gardens and potted plants.
3. American red maple
American red maple is the general name of dicotyledonous plants and several species of Aceraceae. It is a deciduous tree. It grows rapidly, with adult tree height 12- 18m and crown width 12m, which can adapt to the growth of various soil types. Flowers bloom in spring and are red. Because of its dazzling colors and neat crown in autumn, it is widely used in parks, communities and streets. It can be used as both landscaping and street trees. Deeply loved by people, it is one of the ideal rare tree species for urban landscaping. Known as the king of street trees, street trees in the luxury. This tree species grows fast, which is the fastest growing variety among all red maple varieties.
American red maple not only has excellent autumn color performance and high ornamental value, but also has the advantages of high transplanting survival rate, strong growth potential, strong stress resistance, adaptability to special street environment, straight trunk, neat crown, pruning resistance, late and neat defoliation and so on.
4. Sugar maple
Sugar maple is a tall deciduous tree native to North America, which can reach up to 45 meters in height and is widely distributed in Nova Scotia to Ontario, Canada. When the branches are green, the perennial branches are yellowish brown, and the maple leaves are beautiful in autumn. With the degradation of chlorophyll and anthocyanins produced by low temperature and light changes, leaves show uneven changes from bright yellow to orange and then to dark orange. It blooms in early spring and is rich in nectar, so it is a good nectar source plant. Rapid growth, broad crown and good shading conditions in summer can be used as street trees or garden trees to green cities or factories and mines. Sugar maple grows quickly because it is easy to plant and transplant, and its color is beautiful in autumn. It is a very pleasing street tree and garden tree.
5, chicken feet maple
Chicken-claw maple, also known as Acer, belongs to Acer family and belongs to deciduous small trees. The bark is dark gray. Branchlets are thin; Annual branches are purple or light purple-green; Perennial branches are grayish purple or deep purple. Acer truncatum can be planted as street trees and ornamental trees, which is a good "four seasons" greening tree species and a precious ornamental native tree species in the garden.
In spring, the maple leaves of Acer truncatum are yellow with green. Under the sunshine, those strange leaves, whether pink, willow, green or white walls and tiles, can reflect appropriate light.
In summer, Acer truncatum becomes dense, the tree shape changes from sparse branches in spring to thick shade, and the leaf color turns to dark green, showing the characteristics of cool color, bringing coolness to hot summer days. But Acer truncatum is not tall, so it is difficult to form a good shade. At the same time, the leaves are too thick, which can only be a landscape or background in space.
Autumn is the best season for Acer truncatum to watch. "Flower Sutra" says: "Once the maple leaves are frosted in autumn, they will be in the midst of miscellaneous evergreen trees, set off against the green leaves and have bright colors. Autumn is full of forests and rust. " During viewing, it has a strong focusing effect on the line of sight. The brilliant red of Acer truncatum and Red Maple and the bright yellow of Feather Maple can create a special spatial effect by contrasting or coordinating with the primary colors of green and odd colors.
In winter, Acer truncatum leaves all fall off, and some plant branches remain in dead leaves and fruits. The withered bare branches are brown, and the tortuous ancient surface is well defined. If there are layers of snow, the outline of the branches will be more elegant and colorful.
6. Acer negundo
Acer ginnala is a deciduous shrub or small tree of Acer in Aceraceae, and its height can reach 6 meters. Acer ginnala has a straight trunk and fragrant flowers. It has beautiful red wings in summer and bright red leaves in autumn, and its samara is quite red before it matures. It is a good autumn leaf tree species and a good garden ornamental tree species. Suitable for single planting, row planting, group planting, or pruning into hedges and plastic trees. It is a common tree species in landscape design in recent years. Mostly used as landscape trees or patches, with multi-stem cluster trees as the top. The trees are magnificent and have good ornamental value. In recent years, prices have also increased year by year. The recovery period of this tree transplant is slow, and it will wither if it is not alive well. After restoring its growth, the effect is considerable.
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