At the end of the review materials of the first volume of the third grade Chinese

General review materials at the end of the first volume of Chinese in the third grade of primary school

First, error-prone words

Pingba butterflies pretend to take a walk on the summit with petal fluff, or prepare for a movie trip, trying to wake up the pineapple in the mill.

After the delicate test, the skin is broad, the blood is moist, and the strong and powerful shape is created, and the sight of appreciation is looking up at the contradiction of medicinal materials.

Modesty, anger, simplicity, feeling posture, encouraging danger and richness, peacock dance magazine, hide-and-seek microscope, lazy Mandarin educator.

Second, words with the same radical.

Pingba, butterfly, bronze bell, ruins, continuation, pineapple, poplar, exquisiteness, remoteness, universe, skin, design, willingness, warmth, blessing and hug.

Third, polyphonic characters.

Tibetan: cáng (collection) záng (treasure) face: zhāo (sunrise) cháo (face) claw: zhuǎ m ? (claw) zh?o (front paw)

Figure: xiāng (letter) xiàng (figure): dāng (caution) dàng (being fooled) annoyed: mēn (sultry) mèn (wondering)

Should:yρng(should)yυng (promise) Look: kān (janitor) kàn (see) A: dā (promise) dá (answer)

A few: jο (almost) jǐ (a few) Good: h ǐ o (good man) h ao (eager to learn) inverted: d ǐ o (inverted) d ao (poured water)

Music: lè (Happy) yè (Music) Sheng: shèng (Blooming) chéng (Blooming) Composer: zuo (Composer Zu (Workshop)

Walk: liū (stroll) liù (escape) Take: chéng (take a sedan chair) Go: Ji (if) jià (on holiday)

Also: huán (book return) hái (also) said: chēng (address) chèn (symmetry): chù (benefit) chǔ (treatment).

Xěng:xοng (excited) X Ω ng (happy) Tone: diào (mobilized) tiáo (naughty) Weight: zhòng (tuned) chóng (again)

Number: (number) sh (number) shake: Hu (shake) Hu ng (shake) is j (button) x (relationship).

Fa: fā (occurrence) fà (development) Sa: sā (operation) sǐ (sowing) Du:dü (both) dü (capital)

Glue: occupy n (film) occupy an (paper) to: Yao (key) yāo (requirement) Teaching: jiào (teacher) jiāo (teaching)

Like: si (like) Shi (like) difficult: nán (refugee) ná n (sad) to: jǐ (giving) gěi (giving money)

Drift: drift piāo (drift) piào (beauty) Song: qǔ (song) qū (bend) Reference: shēn (reference) cān (reference) c275n (uneven) difference: chāi (business trip) chā (difference) chà (difference).

Fourth, synonyms

Experiment (experiment) suddenly (suddenly) roughly (roughly) Welcome (wait) create (invent) appreciate (watch) immediately (immediately).

Encourage (encourage) still (still) observe (see) work hard (work hard) as if (as if) expecting (hoping) guessing (guessing)

Travel (tourism) specialized (specialized) research (study) Pride (arrogance) is gradually (slowly, slowly) attracting attention (attracting attention).

Five, antonyms

Thick-thin, head-tail, top-bottom, low-high, strong-weak, light-heavy, clear-turbid, different-identical, expensive-basic, narrow-wide,

Soft-hard, difficult-easy, deep-shallow, tight-loose, heavy-floating, inside-outside, awake-sleeping, wet-dry, tender-old, light-thick,

On-off, accuracy-error, resistance-strength, supernormal-disorder, ascending-descending, dark-bright, broad-narrow,

Far-near, honest-lying, brave-cowardly, dishonest-trustworthy, enemy-friend, arrogant-modest, ugly-beautiful,

Stupid-smart, ordinary-special, looking up-looking down, cold-hot, waking up-sleeping, wasting-saving, leisure-busy,

Participation-retreat, tension-relaxation, strength-weakness, victory-failure, sadness-happiness, danger-safety, excitement-calmness,

Pay-take, worry-rest assured, well-off-poverty, chaos-order, no thinking-hesitation.

Six, quantifiers

A path, a classroom, a school, a meadow, a flower, an old man, a photo, a bunch of Sophora japonica, a tree, a sparrow, a boy, one morning,

A young pioneer, a camera, a tram, a photographer, a magazine, a boulder, a problem, a thing, a friend, a thin reed, a piece of paper,

A gust of wind, a key, a box of paint, a fan, a stamp, a song, a song, a row of geese, a leaf, a flower, a drop of sweat, a grain, a painting, a magnifying glass, a microscope, a world, a treasure house, a door, a bridge, a bridge opening, a sedan chair and a car. A burst of footsteps, a lion, a stream, an educator, a bottle, a plumb, a well, an experiment, a shopping mall, a card, a smiling face, a long knife, a bag of wheat, a windmill, a drop of tears, a bunch of flames, a pen and a golden light.

A piece of farmland, a cow, a fast horse, a mountain, a burst of ridicule, a cold snap, a small lock, a letter,

Seven, word classification

ABB is cheerful, lazy, chubby, red, crossed, green and shiny.

AABB is booming, coming and going, strict, true, pleasant and meticulous.

AABC is polite, reluctant, soulmate, unhappy, vivid and haggle over every ounce.

ABCC is white-haired, far away from the hubbub, full of joy and vitality.

ABAC is talking to himself, absorbed, shoulder to shoulder, changeable, endless and perfect.

Fragrant and crisp, loose and soft, big and red, singing and dancing, laughing and laughing, fragrant and sweet.

Be unhurried, unhurried, unconscious, indifferent, ignorant and speechless.

Eight, idioms with antonyms

As we all know, black and white are reversed, which has far-reaching influence, top-heavy, many a mickle makes a mickle, and everyone speaks with one voice.

Neighborhood, internal cooperation, getting along day and night, learning from each other's strengths, duplicity, anxiety, fuss.

Nine-character idioms and four-character idioms

Serious and eye-catching, white-haired and full of surprises, long-awaited depression, competition, beauty, fragrance and charm, sleeping in the wind for a day and a night.

Travel-stained, without reservation, the world-famous Shuanglong Opera Beads are well-known at home and abroad, with different shapes, beautiful scenery and rich products.

Fluttering, swaying, strange, lush, dense layers, sweet and sour, dazzling, inexpensive, everything.

World-famous, wow, wow, it's called night arrival, colorful, endless dazzling, dazzling all over the world, and it's hard to resist.

Showing great power, the behemoths are in a mess, living in harmony, tossing and turning, listless, unthinking, cheerful, silent, taking what they need, being polite and reluctant to go.

Ten, idiom stories and the hero in the story

Genesis (Pangu) Smells Chicken Dancing (Zu Ti) Steals Wall Light (Kuang Heng) Ye Gong Long Hao (Ye Gong) Visits Caotang (Liu Bei)

Eleven, eight-character idioms

A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step. Go further. Hearing is empty, seeing is believing. Gold is not enough, and no one is perfect.

Twelve. The expression of flowers blooming

At four o'clock in the morning, the morning glory blew (purple trumpet); Around five o'clock, a gorgeous rose (with a smiling face);

At seven o'clock, water lilies (wake up from dreams); Around noon 12 o'clock, afternoon flowers (flowering);

At three o'clock in the afternoon, marigold (in full bloom); At six o'clock in the evening, tobacco flowers are in the twilight (wake up);

Moonlight flowers are around seven o'clock (petals are unfolded); Evening primrose blooms at eight o'clock in the evening; Epiphyllum around nine o'clock (smile)

Thirteen. Double; Right; assistant

Heaven is to the earth, rain is to the wind, and the mainland is to the sky. Mountain flowers are to the sea trees, and the sun is to the sky.

The autumn moon is white, the sunset glow is red, and the water surrounds the clouds. Wild fruits in the mountains fall in the autumn rain, and insects on the grass whisper to the lights.

Fourteen, celebrity quotes

1, intelligence lies in learning, and genius lies in accumulation. (Lenin)

Nothing is difficult in the world, as long as you are willing to climb. (Mao Zedong)

3. Learn for the rise of China. (Zhou Enlai)

Any achievement is the result of hard work. (Soong Ching Ling)

5. Books are the ladder of human progress. (Gorky)

Confucius' famous sayings His disciples recorded his words and deeds and compiled The Analects.

1, review the past and learn the new. 2. In a threesome, there must be a teacher.

3, always learn, what's more? 4, knowing is knowing, not knowing is not knowing, just knowing.

Fifteen, three-character classics

People on earth are good at living. The same nature varies from upbringing to upbringing. It is inappropriate for children not to study. Why bother if you are young and don't learn?

The best diamonds must be cut. Unless you learn, you will become an animal. When you are a child, you have less time. Teachers or peers, please cherish them.

Sixteen, ancient poetry:

"Children Fishing" Hu Lingneng

A child with unkempt hair and immature face is learning to fish by the river. He is sitting sideways in the grass, and his shadow is set off by weeds. Hearing the voice of passers-by, the child waved, afraid to disturb the fish and dare not respond to passers-by.

Vacation in the mountains reminds me of my brother in Shandong.

I am a lonely stranger in a strange land, and I miss my family more often during the holidays. When I think of my brothers' bodies climbing high, I will feel a little regret for not being able to reach me.

Looking at Tianmen Mountain Tang Libai

The Yangtze River splits the Tianmen Peak like a giant axe, and the green river flows around the island. The green hills on both sides are neck and neck, and a boat meets leisurely from the horizon.

Su Shi in the Northern Song Dynasty: Drinking rain after the Qing Dynasty in the lake.

The water is bright and sunny, and the mountains are cloudy and rainy. If there are more dead beauties in the West Lake, C+ is so appropriate.

"What did you see in the night book?" Ye Shaoweng

The rustling leaves send the cold sound, and the autumn wind moves the guests on the river. I know that children choose to promote weaving, and a lamp fell on the fence at night.

Ancient poems and famous sentences describing scenery

1, moonlight in the pine forest, crystal stone in the stream. (Wang Wei) 2. The birds on the river wall are too white, and the mountains are blue and white (Du Fu)

3, thousands of miles green, water village Guo Shan wine flag wind. (Du Mu) 4. There is no way to recover from heavy mountains and heavy waters, and there is another village. (land travel)

There is water in the south and water in the north, and plums are everywhere in front of the mountain. (Wang Anshi)

17. Proverbs about the scenery of the motherland:

1, there is heaven above and Suzhou and Hangzhou below. 2. Emei is the best in the world and the Three Gorges is the best in the world.

3. Five Mountains come back without looking at the mountains, and Huangshan comes back without looking at the mountains. Guilin's landscape is the best in the world, and Yangshuo's landscape is the best in the world.

Eighteen, fruits and vegetables children's songs

Spinach only spits green in the first month, and croissants are planted in February; In March, leeks grow vigorously, and in April, bamboo shoots are born after the rain; Cucumber Street is sold in May, and the gourd bends like a bow in June;

Eggplants hang upside down in July and peppers are all red in August; Persimmons are as red as fire in September and weighed in October. In winter, every family has cabbage, and the garlic seedlings turn green in1February.

19. Zodiac

Rat, ugly cow, black snake, black horsetail, Yang Shen Houyou chicken, Gou Haizhu

Twenty, metaphor:

1. Autumn rain is a key. (Compare autumn rain to a key)

Yellow leaves are like handfuls of small fans. (comparing leaves to vermicelli)

3. If you want to compare the West Lake to the West Lake, light makeup is always appropriate. (Compare the West Lake to a beautiful scenery)

The water in the pool is as clear as a mirror. (comparing the pool to a mirror)

There are all kinds of corals on the rocks at the bottom of the sea, some like blooming flowers and some like forked antlers. (comparing coral to flowers and antlers)

Twenty-one, anthropomorphic sentences

1, these friends in the mountains are curious to listen to the students read the text.

2. At this time, it was quiet outside the window, the branches stopped shaking, the birds stopped singing and the butterflies stopped on the flowers, as if listening to the students reading the text.

The autumn rain blew the golden horn.

4. Morning glory blows purple trumpet; Gorgeous roses bloom with smiling faces; Water lilies wake up in a dream; Marigold is in full bloom; Fireworks wake up in the curtain color; Moonlight flowers spread their petals; Epiphyllum is smiling around nine o'clock.

The forest has brought people sweet and sour mountain grapes, crispy bangzi, fresh mushrooms and auricularia auricula, and precious medicinal materials such as ginseng.

Twenty-two, parallelism

1, from the hillside, from the flat dam, from the path with fluffy balls and sunflowers, many primary school students got up.

Students say hello to the birds on campus in the morning, say hello to their beloved teachers and salute the national flag flying high.

Twenty-three, Ba sentence and Bei sentence

Dense fog blocked the view. Dense fog blocked the view. The view was blocked by thick fog.

Twenty-four, rhetorical questions into declarative sentences:

It's interesting to know what time it is just by looking at what flowers have just opened. (variable declarative sentence)

It's interesting to know what time it is just by looking at what flowers have just opened.

How can they see the distant home when they fly so low? They fly so low that they can't see their distant home.

(3) The enemy didn't even dig away our big box. Can you still find my Xiao Mu box? (variable declarative sentence)

The enemy didn't even dig our trunk, nor did they find my Xiao Mu trunk.

(4) Isn't everything around you changing? Is everything around you changing?

Let's live in harmony. What's there to argue about? Let's get along well, there's nothing to argue about.

How can they buy many good gifts? They can't buy many good gifts.

Twenty-five, modify the sick sentences The common sick sentences in the third grade have the following situations:

1, incomplete composition. After several days of training, I finally learned to play basketball. After several days of training, I can finally play basketball.

2. The meaning is repeated. I saw a big turtle by the sea. I saw a big turtle by the sea.

3. Improper use of words. Through hard work, Xiaoming's composition level has been greatly improved. Through hard work, Xiaoming's composition level has improved.

4. The order is reversed. China people are very interested in me. I am very interested in Chinese.

5. The meaning is not clear. Mount Tai is the five famous mountains in China. Mount Tai is one of the five famous mountains in China.

Twenty-six, related sentences (bold related words)

1, bees don't rely on extraordinary memory, but an instinct that I can't explain. (Coordination)

Xiaoxing 'anling has charming scenery all year round. This is a beautiful big garden and a huge treasure house. (Coordination)

3. This design not only reduces the impact of running water on the bridge body, but also reduces the weight of the bridge body and saves stone. (Coordination)

Although they flew against the wind and had some strange scenery along the way, they did fly back. (turning relationship)

The kite is made, but nothing looks like it. (turning relationship)

No matter where they fly, bees can always return to their original places. (conditional relation)

7. You only need to look at what flowers have just opened to know when it is. (conditional relation)

Zhao Zhouqiao is not only powerful, but also beautiful. (Progressive relationship)

9. She not only gave us lollipops, but also gave us kindness, kindness, sympathy and consideration, and a smiling face that a strange girl got her wish. (Progressive relationship)

10, if I had just dug a hole and buried the box, it would be hard to find it now. (hypothetical relationship)

Twenty-seven, three forms of speech

First, the words in quotation marks can be placed after "Shuo"; The little boy fiddled with it for a long time and said, "Everything is ready."

Second, it can be placed in front of "saying"; "I will definitely fly back!" The boy said positively.

Third, the word "Shuo" can be omitted and placed before and after the statement. "yes." The little boy stood up and bowed. "Please let me in!" "

Wenzhanglai