What is the altitude of Nanyang city?

The altitude ranges from 72.2 meters to 2212.5 meters.

Nanyang, known as Wan in ancient times, is a municipality under the jurisdiction of Henan Province. It is located in the southwest of Henan Province and the junction of Henan, Hubei and Shaanxi provinces. It is named because it is located to the south of Funiu Mountain and north of the Han River. The city currently governs 2 administrative districts, 4 development zones, 10 counties, and 1 county-level city. With a total area of ??26,600 square kilometers, it is the largest and most populous provincial municipality in Henan Province.

Nanyang is a national historical and cultural city with a history of 3,000 years and is the birthplace of Chu-Han culture. At the beginning of the Xia Dynasty, Yu made Dengzhou in present-day Nanyang his capital. During the Shang Dynasty and Zhou Dynasty, there were vassal states such as Shen, Deng, and Xie in Nanyang. In the Spring and Autumn Period, Chu established Wanyi, a territory belonging to the Chu State, called Wan. It was the center of iron smelting in the country, the place where Qu Yuan kuaima admonished the king, and the place where the Battle of Danyang between Qin and Chu took place. The Qin Dynasty established Nanyang County to govern Wancheng. During the Western Han Dynasty, it was one of the six largest cities in the country. During the Eastern Han Dynasty, it was the birthplace of Emperor Guangwu Liu Xiu, so it was known as the "Southern Capital" and "Imperial Township". It has given birth to historical celebrities such as "Sage of Science" Zhang Heng, "Sage of Medicine" Zhang Zhongjing, "Sage of Business" Fan Li, "Sage of Wisdom" Zhuge Liang, and "Sage of Seeking" Jiang Ziya. During the Three Kingdoms period, Nanyang was the place where Zhuge Liang worked hard and lived in seclusion, and the birthplace of Liu Bei's "Three Visits to Thatched Cottage". The South-to-North Water Diversion Project originated from Nanyang. Nanyang is the location of the Taocha canal head hub project on the middle line of the South-to-North Water Diversion Project, the world's largest water diversion project, and an important core water source area.

Nanyang is a regional central city in Henan, Shaanxi and Hubei and a sub-central city in Henan Province. Southwest Henan is the political, economic, cultural, science and education, transportation, financial and commercial center, ranking third in Henan in terms of city size. It has been awarded the honorary titles of China's Excellent Tourism City, National Garden City, China's Home of Roses, China's Ten Most Innovative Cities, and China's Happiest City. In 2014, Nanyang was selected into the first batch of "National New Energy Demonstration Cities". ?

Nanyang was called Wan in ancient times. It is located in the southwest of Henan Province and at the junction of Henan, Hubei and Shaanxi provinces. It is a basin surrounded by mountains on three sides and opening in the south. It is named after it is located south of Funiu Mountain and north of Han River. . The city currently governs 2 administrative districts, 4 development zones, and 10 counties. With a total area of ??26,509 square kilometers, it is the largest and most populous among the 18 provincial municipalities in Henan Province.

It has a long history and splendid culture. Nanyang is one of the first batch of historical and cultural cities named by the State Council. As early as 500,000 years ago, Nanzhao Man, the contemporary of Peking Man, thrived here; during the Western Han Dynasty, it was one of the six largest cities in the country; during the Eastern Han Dynasty, it was the birthplace of Emperor Guangwu Liu Xiu, so there are "Southern Capital" and "Southern Capital". It is known as "Imperial Township". It now has 13 national key cultural relics protection units, 94 provincial key cultural relics protection units, and a collection of more than 100,000 cultural relics. There are mainly Chu culture series, Han culture series, Three Kingdoms culture series, and various ancient building complex development and utilization series. The rare treasures unearthed from the Chunqiu Tombs in Danyang, the capital of Chu, are famous far and wide. The ruins of the Chu Great Wall, known as the "Father of the Great Wall of China", have attracted attention. The Han cultural relics in Nanyang are represented by the "Three Uniques of Nanyang Han Culture" such as portrait stones, portrait bricks, and pottery dogs. They rank first in the country in terms of quantity, scale, content, research and tourism value discovered; The largest ancient iron smelting workshop - Wafangzhuang ruins, the sizable Han Wancheng ruins, the Medical Saint Temple where the tomb of the world-famous Han Dynasty great medical scientist Zhang Zhongjing is located, and the Eastern Han Dynasty scientists and writers who are famous at home and abroad Zhang Heng's tomb. The history of the Three Kingdoms has far-reaching influence, and the main remaining relics include Wuhou Temple, Weigong Bridge, Fengchu Terrace, as well as the ancient Burning Bowang Battlefield in Fangcheng and the Forum in Xinye. The ancient buildings include Nanyang Fu Yamen and Neixiang County Yamen, which are the best-preserved two-level government offices in China’s feudal society. There are thousand-year-old temples such as Xiangyan Temple, Danxia Temple, Shuilian Temple, Bodhi Temple, etc., with architectural styles and fine carvings. There are the Sheqishan Shaanxi Guild Hall with unique painting art, the well-preserved five-mile long street of Jingziguan in the Qing Dynasty, the Vatican Pagoda of Fusheng Temple in Dengzhou that caused a sensation due to the discovery of the "gold coffin and silver coffin" in the underground palace, and the Vatican Pagoda of Fusheng Temple in Dengzhou that was famous for Fan Zhongyan's work in Dengzhou. The famous "Baihuazhou" where the state wrote the world-famous "Yueyang Tower" and so on. Nanyang has outstanding people and talented people. Historically, it has given birth to the "Sage of Science" Zhang Heng, the "Sage of Medicine" Zhang Zhongjing, the "Sage of Business" Fan Li and the "Sage of Wisdom" Zhuge Liang. It has also nurtured the philosopher Feng Youlan, the strategist Peng Xuefeng, and the writer Yao Xue Yin, technological inventor Wang Yongmin, writer Yue Erhe and other contemporary celebrities.

The scenery is beautiful and beautiful. Nanyang is located in the transition zone from the northern subtropical zone to the warm temperate zone. It is the natural watershed of the Yangtze River, Yellow River, and Huaihe River. The natural landscape is compatible with the beauty of the south and the beauty of the north. Funiu Mountain, known as the "backbone of the land of China", is majestic and diverse. In 2006, it was named a World Geopark by UNESCO. Among them, the World Man and Nature Biosphere Reserve Baotianman Forest Sea is vast and lush, with diverse biological distribution and a primitive forest scenery. It is the only fully preserved forest and wild animal ecological area in the Central Plains. It is the natural flora and fauna of southwestern Henan. Gene bank and summer resort; Xixia Laojie Ridge is the highest peak of the 800-mile Funiu Mountains, with beautiful peaks and towering ancient trees; Nanzhao Zhenwuding Scenic Area is located in the hinterland of Funiu Mountains, with beautiful peaks and greenery everywhere. Known as the world's major scientific discovery of the 20th century, the dinosaur egg fossil group is large in scale, complete in variety, and well preserved, and has important scientific research value. The Xixia Dinosaur Egg Biological Relics Museum is the only original site exhibition hall of dinosaur egg fossils in the world and has become an indispensable museum. A great base for popular science education. The Danjiang Reservoir, where the canal head of the South-to-North Water Diversion Middle Route Project is located, is vast and vast. Tongbai Mountain, the birthplace of the Thousand-mile Huaihe River and one of the Chinese revolutionary bases, is beautiful and picturesque.

The mother river Baihe passes through the central city of Nanyang, forming a spectacular scene of thousands of acres of clear water and waves that is rare in northern cities. It echoes the Dushan Mountain lying in the north of the city, forming a picture of "green mountains across Beiguo, white water around Dongcheng" The unique landscape painting has become a shining city card of Nanyang.

The central city of Nanyang has successively won the titles of "China's Excellent Tourism City" and "National Garden City". Neixiang County Government Office, Xixia Guanhe River Rafting, Wollongong Wuhou Temple, etc. have been approved as national 4A-level scenic spots. Laojieling and Dinosaur Relics Park have been approved as national 5A-level scenic spots.

Rich resources and treasures. Nanyang is located at 32°17′-33°48′ north latitude and 110°58′-113°49′ east longitude. It has a typical monsoon continental semi-humid climate with four distinct seasons, abundant sunshine and abundant rainfall. There are many rivers in the city, which belong to the three major water systems of the Yangtze River, Huaihe River, and Yellow River. The main rivers in the city include Danjiang, Tanghe, Baihe, Huaihe, Tuanhe, Diaohe, Guanhe, etc. Water reserves, average water volume per mu, and per capita water volume are all Ranking first in the province. Nanyang is the water source and canal head of the South-to-North Water Diversion Middle Route Project, and is also the source of the Huaihe River. In 2016, the city established afforestation of 104.6 thousand hectares, including 327 thousand hectares of protective forest projects in key areas and 133 thousand hectares of natural forest protection projects. The forest coverage rate reached 36.6%. At the end of the year, there were 6 nature reserves in China, including 3 national nature reserves with an area of ??123.34 thousand hectares. Nanyang is known as the "Granary of Zhongzhou" and is the concentrated production center of grain, cotton, oil and tobacco in the country. Six counties and cities are national commercial grain and cotton bases, and three counties and cities are national high-quality cotton bases. "Nanyang Yellow Ox" ranks first among the top five excellent strains in the country, "Nanyang Black Pig" is famous in the province, and "Nanyang Tussah" ranks first in the province. It is rich in forest, fruit, medicine and native product resources, with more than 30 kinds of timber trees such as pine, fir and paulownia, and more than 20 economic forests such as apple, kiwi, citrus, jujube, chestnut, tung tree, lacquer and ginkgo. The kiwifruit and dogwood of Xixia, the magnolia of Nanzhao, and the papaya of Tongbai were named "Hometown of Famous and Excellent Economic Forests in China". The roses in Wolong District were named "Hometown of Famous and Excellent Roses in China". The chestnuts of Tongbai were named "Hometown of Famous and Excellent Economic Forests in China". Named "Hometown of Famous, Special and Excellent Economic Forests in Henan Province", 16 pollution-free agricultural product bases have been built in the city. Nanyang is one of the main producing areas of traditional Chinese medicinal materials in the country. It is rich in eight famous products such as dogwood, catkins, eucommia, platycodon, salvia, pinellia, whole scorpion, blood amber and more than 2,000 other precious traditional Chinese medicinal materials. Nanyang is one of the areas with the highest concentration of mineral products in China, with 84 types and 468 proven mineral deposits. Among them, the reserves of trona and andalusite rank first in Asia; the reserves of kyanite and rutile rank first in the country; the reserves of sillimanite, graphite, Dushan jade, silver ore, and copper mine rank first in the province; the reserves of gold mine and petroleum rank first in the province. Ranked second in the province; Nanyang Duyu is one of the four famous jade in China. It is colorful and known as "Oriental Jade".

Convenient transportation and smooth communication. Nanyang is located in a strategic location connecting the east to the west and connecting the south to the north. It has convenient transportation and developed communications. The Jiaozhi Railway runs through the north and south, the Ningxi Railway crosses the east and west, and the two "cross"-shaped important passages of the Xuping-Nanxiang Expressway and the Shanghai-Shaanxi Expressway are the urban and industrial development axes of the city, with Dengzhou and Tongbai, Xixia, and Xichuan counties as the Four poles, relying on small towns, expand and improve the modern three-dimensional transportation support system of highways, railways, and aviation, forming a "one body, two wings, two circles, two axes, and four poles" centripetal development, reasonable division of labor, complementary functions, and coordinated urban and rural development. New pattern. Nanyang Airport is one of the three major airports in the province. The Ningxi-Ningxia Railway passenger transportation is open to traffic and has been designated as a national highway transportation hub city by the Ministry of Transport. Nanyang Airport is one of the three major civil airports in Henan, with direct flights to Guangzhou, Beijing, Shanghai, Shenzhen, Guilin, Dalian and Kunming. A three-dimensional transportation pattern has been initially formed with railways, aviation, and expressways as the skeleton, trunk roads as the support, and rural roads as the network. The national east-west and north-south communication optical cable trunk lines intersect in Nanyang, 4G coverage continues to expand, the smart city cloud data center is completed and put into use, an outline of the smart city construction plan is issued and implemented, and the "Nanyang National Smart Government Construction Pilot Demonstration City" strategic cooperation agreement is signed. The pace of informatization has accelerated significantly. In 2016, the added value of the transportation, warehousing and postal industries was 13.087 billion yuan, an increase of 4.9% over the previous year. At the end of the year, the total capacity of office telephone exchanges was 13.125 million, there were 344,000 local fixed-line users, 8.123 million mobile phone users, the telephone penetration rate was 93.1 units per 100 people, and there were 1.333 million Internet users at the end of the year.

The economy speeds up and its strength increases. In 2016, the city's GDP was 273.75 billion yuan, an increase of 8.5% over the previous year. Among them, the added value of the primary industry was 41.3 billion yuan, an increase of 4.4%; the added value of the secondary industry was 122.746 billion yuan, an increase of 8.5%; the added value of the tertiary industry was 109.704 billion yuan, an increase of 10.2%. The three industrial structures are 15.1:44.8:40.1.

Leading industries will improve their quality and growth rate. ?The annual industrial investment in 2016 was 176.482 billion yuan, an increase of 9.2% over the previous year. Among them, the investment in the six high-growth manufacturing industries was 101.550 billion yuan, an increase of 9.8%; the investment in high-tech industries was 19.019 billion yuan, an increase of 16.6%; the investment in the six high-energy-consuming industries was 37.980 billion yuan, an increase of 0.8%.

The effect of industrial agglomeration has further emerged.

In 2016, the city's 13 industrial clusters had a built-up area of ??1.8496 million square meters, an increase of 1.2%; there were 866 fixed asset investment projects, with a fixed asset investment of 144.345 billion yuan, an increase of 13.2%; the main business income of industries above designated size was 234.780 billion yuan , an increase of 5.3%; the number of industrial employees above designated size reached 258,300, an increase of 11.1%.

The development of high-growth service industries and producer services industries has accelerated. The “two zones” development plans for the service industry were all approved. Nanyang Bank was reformed and reorganized and merged into Zhongyuan Bank, and was approved as a key regional city for national trials of traditional Chinese medicine service trade. The development of modern service industries such as modern logistics, e-commerce, and information consumption has accelerated.

Open investment promotion has achieved remarkable results. The 12th Jade Sculpture Festival and International Jade Culture Expo, the Rose Flower Show and the 2nd Zhongjing Forum were successfully held. The strategy of "returning talents and entrepreneurship for all" has been implemented in depth, the cooperation between Beijing and Wanzhou has continued to deepen, the construction of the Jingwan science and technology comprehensive service platform has been completed, and projects such as the Water Science and Technology Industrial Park and the Water Expo Park are progressing smoothly. A major breakthrough has been made in the construction of an open platform, and Nanyang Wolong Comprehensive Bonded Zone has been approved by the State Council to become the second comprehensive bonded zone in the province.

Modern agriculture is developing rapidly.

The city’s grain crop planting area throughout the year was 987.34 thousand hectares, a decrease of 0.8% from the previous year, including: wheat planting area was 539.35 thousand hectares, a decrease of 0.5%; summer grain planting area was 542.4 thousand hectares, a decrease of 0.5%; autumn grain planting area was 542.4 thousand hectares, a decrease of 0.5%; The planting area was 444.9 thousand hectares, a decrease of 4.5%. The cotton planting area was 13.2 thousand hectares, a decrease of 8.6%; the oil planting area was 259.12 thousand hectares, an increase of 7.0%; the vegetable planting area was 196.80 thousand hectares, an increase of 2.5%. Won the title of “National Advanced Unit of Grain Production”. The total volume of livestock products has achieved "five consecutive increases". "Middle-line canal head" organic agricultural products entered the Beijing market.

Intensify efforts in ecological environment construction. The action to protect the "Mother River" has been vigorously promoted, and the water ecology of Baihe River and Yahekou Reservoir has been effectively restored. The country’s first comprehensive non-point source pollution control pilot zone in key river basins was established, and it was among the first batch of national ecological civilization pilot demonstration zones, and was selected into the second batch of national water ecological civilization city construction pilots.