Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - Can peanuts be planted in Bashang area of Zhangbei, Zhangjiakou?
Can peanuts be planted in Bashang area of Zhangbei, Zhangjiakou?
? Because peanuts are only suitable for planting in sandy areas with warm climate and moderate rainfall. However, the average annual temperature in Bashang area of Zhangbei is only 1-2℃, and cold, windy and dry are the most obvious characteristics of Bashang. Therefore, peanuts cannot be planted in Bashang area of Zhangbei, Zhangjiakou.
? Peanuts? ? Peanut, formerly known as groundnut (scientific name: peanut. ), a kind of nut with abundant output and extensive consumption in China, is also called "longevity fruit" and "cajanus cajan". It belongs to the genus Panicum in Rosaceae and Leguminosae, with erect or creeping stems, 30-80 cm long, wings separated from keel, pod length of 2-5 cm, width of 1- 1.3 cm, swelling, thick pods, and flowering in June-August. Mainly distributed in Brazil, China, Egypt and other places. It can be used as raw material for cosmetics such as soap and hair tonic.
morphological character
? Panicum miliaceum. Roots are rich in nodules; The stems are erect or prostrate, 30-80 cm long, and the stems and branches have horns, which are yellow villous and then become hairless. Leaves usually have 2 pairs of leaflets; Stipules 2-4 cm long, longitudinally veined and hairy; Petiole base holding stem, 5- 10 cm long, hairy; Leaflets are papery, ovoid, oblong to obovate, 2-4 cm long and 0.5-2 cm wide, with obtuse apex, sometimes slightly concave, prickly apex, nearly round base, entire, hairy on both sides and eyelashes on the edge; There are about 10 lateral veins on each side; Vein edges are interconnected to form a network; Petiole 2-5 mm long, covered with yellow-brown long hair; The flower is about 8 mm long; Bracts 2, lanceolate; Bracteoles lanceolate, ca. 5 mm long, longitudinally veined, pilose; Calyx tube thin, 4-6 cm long; Corolla yellow or golden yellow, flag petal diameter 65438 0.7 cm, spreading, apex concave; The wing flap is separated from the keel flap, and the wing flap is rectangular or oblique oval, slender; The keel flap is oval, folded in, and the top is narrowed into a beak, which is shorter than the wing flap; The style extends beyond the pharynx of calyx tube, and the top of the style is small and sparsely pilose. The pod is 2-5 cm long, 1- 1.3 cm wide, and the seed diameter is 0.5- 1 cm. The flowering and fruiting period is from June to August.
growing environment
? Peanuts should grow in sandy land with warm climate and moderate rainfall for a long time.
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