Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - What are the five common principles of photography?

What are the five common principles of photography?

1, three-point composition method

Triangular composition is the most common and basic composition method. The composition method commonly used in photography, painting and design art is also called tic-tac-toe composition, that is, the picture is divided into nine rectangles with the same size by two vertical lines and two horizontal lines.

2. Symmetric synthesis method

It has the characteristics of balance, stability and echo. It is often used to represent symmetrical objects, buildings and objects with special styles. Although the previous article tells us not to put the main object in the center of the picture, in some cases, the symmetrical composition method is very useful, especially when shooting objects with symmetrical characteristics, the central composition and symmetrical perspective will make the picture more beautiful.

3. Frame construction method

Choosing a framed foreground can lead the audience's eyes to the scenery in the frame, highlight the main body and create a sense of depth. When shooting, you can construct the whole picture by looking for windows, arches, branches, etc. This kind? Frame? You don't have to completely surround the picture, as long as it can make the picture look more layered. This kind of composition is common in movies. Suitable for people, scenery, etc.

4, guide line composition method

Use lines to guide the viewer's eyes, so that the viewer's eyes will eventually converge on the object you want to express. The guiding line is not necessarily a specific line, and any path, wall or pattern can be used as the guiding line.

5. Repetitive composition method

Shooting the same subject, completely occupying the picture and repeating it constantly, this composition method can also play a prominent role in the subject.

What are the five composition rules commonly used in photography? I'll share it with you for a while. If you have a strong interest in the later stage of film and television, I hope this article can help you. If you want to know more about camera skills, post-editing methods and materials, you can click on other articles on this site to learn.