What are the scenic spots in Nanjing?

Mochou Lake Mochou Lake is located to the west of Qinhuai River in Nanjing. Mochou Lake Park is a famous classical garden in the south of the Yangtze River, with a long history of 65,438+0,500 years and rich human resources. It was a scenic spot in the Six Dynasties. The existing area of the park is 58.36 hectares, including 32.36 hectares of water surface. The buildings, pavilions and pavilions in the park are patchwork, with weeping willows on the shore and begonia in the water. Hallows Building, Yu Jintang, Shuixie Building, Bao Yue Building and winding paths are secluded among rocks, pines, bamboos, flowers and trees. Mochou Lake has been known as "the first lake in the south of the Yangtze River", "the first scenic spot in Jinling" and "the first of 48 scenic spots in Jinling" since ancient times. Mochou Lake was called Hengtang in ancient times and named Shicheng Lake after Shicheng. According to legend, Mochow, a girl from Luoyang, married a rich man in Jiangdong and moved to Shicheng Lake in Nanjing during the Southern Qi Dynasty. Mochow is dignified, virtuous and helpful. Later generations renamed Shicheng Lake Mochou Lake in memory of her. Later, a 2-meter-high white marble statue was carved in the lotus pond of the Lotus Hall on the Yu Jintang side of her former residence, which has now become one of the landmark attractions in Nanjing. Mochou Lake Park, a famous classical garden in Nanjing, is a scenic park that integrates the culture of the Six Dynasties. The land and water area of the park is 58.36 hectares. The main attractions are Mo Chounv's former residence, Flag-raising Building, Bao Yue Building, Guangdong Army Martyrs' Tomb, Haitang Garden, Waterfront Pavilion, Hu Xinting, and Sino-Japanese Friendship Iris Garden. Mochou Lake was called Hengtang in ancient times, and it is also called Shicheng Lake because it is close to Shicheng. In the Northern and Southern Dynasties, after Liang Wudi (AD 464-549) wrote Song of Water in Hedong, the beautiful legend of Mo Chounv has a long history, so Shicheng Lake was renamed Mochou Lake. Mochou Lake has been known as "the first lake in the south of the Yangtze River" and "the first scene in Jinling" since the Song Dynasty. Zheng Banqiao praised its scenery: "Ruyan Liu Lake, the lake cloud is like a dream, and the lake wave is thicker than wine." There is even a poem by Yuan Mei that praises: "If you want to compare with Mochow, it is difficult to judge right and wrong from Yan Bo; But I feel that the West Lake is being lost and the river is flying outside. "In the Republic of China, Mochou Lake listed Mochou Misty Rain as the first of Forty-eight Scenes of Jinling. In 2004, the Nanjing Municipal Government approved the master plan of Mochou Lake Park, and defined the park as a scenic park displaying historical culture and classical architecture. The planning goal is to enlarge and refine the classical gardens, expand the historical and cultural connotations such as Mo Chounv and Shengqilou, and build them into well-known tourist attractions and comprehensive cultural parks in China. The plan divides the park into "two scenic spots in the north and five scenic spots in the south", namely, the classical garden tour area, the Haitang garden, the leisure activity area, the landscape area around the lake and the garden management area. The future Mochou Lake will be better. "ah! The beautiful melody of "Mochow, Ah, Mochow" will be more pleasing to the ear. Nanjing Surprises Mochou Lake Panorama 200 years ago May 07, 2002 15:23 People's Daily Online May 7 th On April 29 th, the reporter learned from the Yilanzhai Art Museum in Nanjing that an ancient painting depicting the magnificent scenery of Mochou Lake 200 years ago will debut in Nanjing during May Day. This ancient painting named "Scenery of Mochou Lake" was painted by Chou Ying, a famous painter in Qianlong period of Qing Dynasty. At that time, celebrity calligraphy wrote a collection of poems, with a preface and a postscript, which was brilliant. At the beginning of the scroll, there are four characters "Mo Xi Li Jia" written by Sun Xingyan, a famous scholar in Qing Dynasty. After the scroll, there is a long inscription, which is known as "exploring flowers with light ink" in the history of calligraphy. At that time, there was a poem by Li Yaodong, the satrap of Nanjing, and a long poem by Yuan Mei, the teacher of Li Yaodong and the author of Poems with the Garden. As can be seen from this painting, Mochou Lake in Qing Dynasty is a place filled with smoke and clouds admired by literati. Among the 80 paintings and calligraphy works exhibited at the same time with the scenery of Mochou Lake, there are two national treasures of Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes written by the Tang Dynasty, which are 8 meters and 5 meters long respectively, especially the 5-meter handwritten copy on both sides, which is very rare in writing scriptures. What is especially rare is that some calligraphers' letters in Ming and Qing Dynasties, including Jin Nong, Zhao and How, are of literary and historical value. The problem of Jin Nong and Zhao ghostwriting for many years has also been confirmed in the letter. People's Daily Online, May 7 th On April 29 th, the reporter learned from Yilanzhai Art Museum in Nanjing that an ancient painting depicting the magnificent scenery of Mochou Lake 200 years ago will debut in Nanjing during May Day. This ancient painting named "Scenery of Mochou Lake" was painted by Chou Ying, a famous painter in Qianlong period of Qing Dynasty. At that time, celebrity calligraphy wrote a collection of poems, with a preface and a postscript, which was brilliant. At the beginning of the scroll, there are four characters "Mo Xi Li Jia" written by Sun Xingyan, a famous scholar in Qing Dynasty. After the scroll, there is a long inscription, which is known as "exploring flowers with light ink" in the history of calligraphy. At that time, there was a poem by Li Yaodong, the satrap of Nanjing, and a long poem by Yuan Mei, the teacher of Li Yaodong and the author of Poems with the Garden. As can be seen from this painting, Mochou Lake in Qing Dynasty is a place filled with smoke and clouds admired by literati. Among the 80 paintings and calligraphy works exhibited at the same time with the scenery of Mochou Lake, there are two national treasures of Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes written by the Tang Dynasty, which are 8 meters and 5 meters long respectively, especially the 5-meter handwritten copy on both sides, which is very rare in writing scriptures. What is especially rare is that some calligraphers' letters in Ming and Qing Dynasties, including Jin Nong, Zhao and How, are of literary and historical value. The problem of Jin Nong and Zhao ghostwriting for many years has also been confirmed in the letter. (Xinhua) Transportation: Take bus No.4, No.5, No.9, No.29, No.68, No.82, No.92, No.307, 13, 19, No.37, No.41,No.48, No.83 and No.3000. Tickets: 15 yuan