Ask Liang Qichao's Introduction to Jiuzi

Liang (1893—1966), whose name is Lingxian, is an expert in poetry research. Liang Qichao's eldest daughter. Mrs. Zhou Xizhe, a diplomat, is a librarian of the Central Museum of Literature and History.

Born in Xinhui, Guangdong Province, she graduated from Japan Women's Normal School and edited poetry collections in art galleries. She is enthusiastic about social welfare undertakings. She once participated in the Beijing Women's Tuberculosis Association and later served as a member of the Dongcheng District Political Consultative Conference in Beijing.

2. Liang Sicheng

Liang Sicheng (190 1 April 20th,19721September 9th,), a native of Xinhui, Guangdong Province, was Liang Qichao, the father of Liang Sicheng, a reformer in the late Qing Dynasty. He went abroad to escape persecution by the Qing government, so Liang Sicheng was born in Tokyo, Japan.

19 12. After the Revolution of 1911, Liang Sicheng returned from Japan with his parents and devoted his life to the research and protection of ancient buildings in China. He is an architectural historian, educator and architect.

Liang Sicheng was an academician of Academia Sinica (1948) and a member of the Department of Philosophy and Social Sciences of China Academy of Sciences. He participated in the design of the Monument to the People's Heroes, the people of China and the national emblem.

Liang Sicheng's first wife was Lin, who met in 19 19, got married in 1928, and had a daughter and a son (ornaments). The second wife is Zhu Lin. They met in 1948 and remarried in 1962.

3. Liang Siyong

Liang Qichao's second son Liang Siyong (1904165438+10/3-1April 2, 954), a native of Xinhui, Guangdong, was a modern archaeologist in China, and was the first academician of Academia Sinica.

1923, Liang Siyong graduated from the preparatory class in Tsinghua University, went to study in the United States, and entered Harvard University to study archaeology and anthropology. 1930 After graduating from Harvard University, he returned to China to join the archaeological team of the Institute of History and Language of the former Academia Sinica.

1948 was elected as the first academician of academia sinica; 1950 deputy director of the Institute of Archaeology, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences; 1954 died in Beijing on April 2nd at the age of 50.

4. Liang Sizhong

Liang Sizhong, the third son of Liang Qichao (1907- 1932), was born in Japan on 1907. After graduating from Tsinghua in his early years, he went to study in the United States, and successively studied at Virginia Military Academy and West Point Military Academy.

Of all Liang Qichao's children studying abroad, Liang Sizhong has the highest political enthusiasm. At the beginning of 1927, Liang Sizhong wanted to stop studying and return to China to participate in the Northern Expedition, but his father dissuaded him. In the early 1930s, Liang Sizhong graduated and returned to China to join the National Revolutionary Army.

After enlisting, Liang Sizhong was quickly promoted to the position of artillery colonel of the 19th Route Army of the National Revolutionary Army with his overseas study experience and outstanding talents. The 19th Route Army stationed in Shanghai fought bloody battles in the Sino-Japanese War of 1932 128, and Liang Sizhong performed quite well.

Unfortunately, shortly thereafter, Liang Sizhong, who was at the front line, accidentally drank the dirty water on the roadside during the battle. As a result, he suffered from peritonitis, delayed the treatment opportunity and died unfortunately at the age of 25.

5. Liang Sizhuang

Liang Sizhuang (1908-1May 20, 986), the second daughter of Liang Qichao, was born in Kobe, Japan, and her ancestral home was Xinhui, Guangdong. She was a famous librarian and vice chairman of library society of china. He used to be the deputy director of Peking University Library, and was proficient in English, French, German, Russian and other languages.

Liang Sizhuang is the second daughter of Liang Qichao. 1925, I went to Canada to study with my sister Liang and my brother-in-law Zhou Xizhe, who will be consul general in Canada. Later, he received a bachelor's degree in literature from McGill University and a bachelor's degree in library science from Columbia University.

1933, she married her husband Wu. 1936, went to work in Beijing yenching university Library. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), he served as deputy director of Peking University Library. 1980, Liang Sizhuang was elected vice chairman of library society of china, and later served as honorary director.

6. Liang Sida

Liang Sida, born on 19 12, male, graduated from the economics department of Nankai University on 1935, and was immediately admitted to the master's degree of our school. 1937 obtained the master's degree. Famous economist, four sons of Liang Qichao.

He has long been engaged in economic research. During the Anti-Japanese War, he worked in Chongqing General Management Office of China Bank and Changsha Branch of China Bank. From 65438 to 0949, he was transferred to the secretariat of the State Council Bureau of Foreign-funded Enterprises (later changed to Central Administration for Industry and Commerce). Later, he served as the minister of statistics in the research department, editing internal information.

Participated in the compilation of Modern Economic History of China by the Institute of Economics of China Academy of Sciences, and edited the book Statistical Data of Old China Machine-made Flour Industry in 1965. 1972 retired and has lived in Beijing ever since.

7. Liang Siyi

Liang Siyi (19 14- 1988), female, 19 14, Beijinger, the third daughter of Liang Qichao, is a famous social activist.

Liang Siyi 1933 was admitted to the pre-medical class in yenching university, and she was going to study medicine in Union Medical College three years later. Later, in order to participate in the revolution, she transferred to the history department of yenching university and began to participate in the student movement in the second half of 1935.

She is active and motivated. He used to be the captain of the "Pioneer of Chinese National Liberation", the student backbone of the "December 9th" Movement, the leader of Yan university students and one of the "Three Outstanding Yanjing" organizations in China.

8. Liang Sining

Liang Sining (19 16-2006), a native of Shanghai, is the fourth daughter of Liang Qichao. I studied at Nankai University in my early years. 1937 Japanese bombed Nankai and she was forced to drop out of school.

1940, under the influence of the third sister Liang Siyi, Liang Sining defected to the New Fourth Army, where she was mainly engaged in propaganda work, and joined the China * * * Production Party the following year.

1946, she married Zhang Ke, who also grew from a young student to a revolutionary cadre. In the early days of the founding of the People's Republic of China, Marshal Chen Yi once said to architect Liang Sicheng, "I have two special forces, one is Liang Qichao's daughter and the other is Zhang Taiyan's son." Liang Sining is the daughter of Liang Qichao mentioned by Marshal Chen Yi.

9. Beam

Liang Lisi (1924—2065438+April 2006 14), male, from Xinhui, Guangdong, the son of Liang Qichao. Rocket system control expert, one of the founders of missile control system development in China.

1945 obtained a bachelor's degree from Purdue University; 1947 Master of University of Cincinnati; 1949 received a doctorate from the University of Cincinnati; 1950 Technician, Institute of Telecommunication Technology, Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications; 1993 was elected as an academician of China Academy of Sciences. ?

Liang led and participated in the development and testing of various missile and launch vehicle control systems. He adopted new technology for the first time in the development of the Long March II carrier rocket and made important contributions to the successful launch of long-range missiles into the Pacific Ocean.

He put forward an incisive exposition on aerospace reliability engineering, became one of the pioneers and academic leaders of aerospace reliability engineering, and advocated and founded aerospace CAD.

He has won the National Science and Technology Progress Special Prize, the National Science and Technology Progress Second Prize, the He Liang Heli Fund Award and the China Science and Education Rejuvenating the Old Professor Award. His representative works include Liang's Works and Long March in Space.

Baidu encyclopedia-Liang

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