Where is the largest open-air stone sculpture art museum in China? The largest open-air stone sculpture museum in China

1. Complete detailed information of Nanjing Baima Stone Carving Park 2. Introduction to Lingyan Temple 3. What attractions are there in Gongyi City, Henan Province 4. Introduction to the Imperial Tombs of the Northern Song Dynasty 5. Where is the origin of inky jade? 6. Taking stock of Beijing’s unique museums, which one would you pick? Complete detailed information of Nanjing Baima Stone Carvings Park

Nanjing Baima Stone Carvings Park is located at the junction of lakes and mountains in Zhongshan Scenic Area, Xuanwu District, Nanjing. It is China's first art park with stone sculpture cultural relics as its exhibition theme.

Baima Stone Carving Park is a theme park that collects, preserves and displays stone carving cultural relics. It covers an area of ??500 acres and is divided into four parts: the Western Park, the Stone Carving Park, the Natural Forest Area and the Entertainment Park. There are more than 100 stone carving cultural relics moved to the Nanjing area in the park, ranging from the Six Dynasties to the Ming and Qing Dynasties, mainly from the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Some are displayed in the open air, and some are displayed in the Baima Stone Carving Art Museum.

Baima Stone Carving Park, Nanjing International Exhibition Center and Sun Palace form an extraordinary landscape belt around the lake, which best reflects the integration of mountains, water, city and forest in Nanjing. In 2000, Nanjing invested tens of millions of yuan to build the Baima Stone Carving Park with the theme of ancient "stone carvings". It collected some scattered stone carving cultural relics into the park to showcase Nanjing's profound and unique stone carving culture to the world.

Basic introduction

Chinese name: Nanjing Baima Stone Carvings Park Foreign name: Nanjing Baima Park Location: Northwest slope of Zijin Mountain, Xuanwu District, Nanjing City Climate type: Subtropical monsoon climate Area: 500 Yumu opening hours: 8:00-21:00 Attraction level: National key scenic spots Ticket price: 10 yuan (student card, half price for senior card) Country: China City: Nanjing Suitable season: All seasons Must-read, scenic spot news, scenic spot introduction, key information, geographical location, origin of name, main attractions, parks, museums, park features, geographical location Nanjing Baima Stone Carving Park covers an area of ??500 acres and is located on the northwest slope of Zijin Mountain in Xuanwu District, Nanjing City. Facing the beautiful Xuanwu Lake, the design theme of the park is "Stone Carvings". Some of the scattered stone carving cultural relics are gathered into the park, and fully combined with the cultural landscape and topography of the area, it displays a large number of original and diverse cultural relics scattered around Nanjing. Precious stone cultural relics that are conducive to the protection and display, careful use of plants such as peach for landscaping, and appropriate decoration with architectural sketches. It is a park that integrates knowledge and leisure. It is a large city with a strong historical and cultural atmosphere and a distinctive modern atmosphere. Landscape architecture. Baima Stone Carving Park is also the first art park in China with the theme of stone sculpture cultural relics exhibition, displaying the rich cultural resources and unique cultural features of the ancient capital of Nanjing. Baima Park is a link that closely connects Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum and Xuanwu Lake, making the entire Zhongshan Scenic Area more harmoniously unified. The lakes and mountains complement each other and are majestic, making you enjoy the scenery, linger and immerse yourself in the enjoyment of green surroundings. Origin of the name: The name White Horse comes from the myth and legend of Moling Lieutenant Jiang Ziwen in the late Eastern Han Dynasty. According to "Sou Shen Ji", Jiang Ziwen, a native of Guangling (now Yangzhou), was a Moling Lieutenant in the late Han Dynasty. He chased bandits to the foot of Zhongshan Mountain and died in battle. In the early years of the Eastern Wu Dynasty, an official saw Jiang Ziwen riding a white horse on the road, holding a white feather fan in his hand, and followed by attendants, exactly as he had before his death. The emperor then built a temple for Jiang Ziwen and renamed Zhongshan Jiangshan. The ruins of Baima Village and Jiangwang Temple have been preserved as place names since then. Main Attractions Park Stone Sculpture Art Park Nanjing Baima Stone Carving Park has moved more than 100 stone carvings, including 2 stone turtles from the Six Dynasties era, 4 Shinto stone figures and stone horses from the Song Dynasty, and the rest are mostly stone carvings from the Ming and Qing Dynasties, representing the From the palace to the folk, from religion to folk customs, from residences to mausoleums, there are different varieties and shapes, starting from the Six Dynasties to the Ming and Qing Dynasties, covering almost two thousand years of stone carving art history. White Marble Horse Statue Baima Park is also the first art park in China with an exhibition theme of stone sculpture cultural relics. It has a novel concept, distinctive theme and unique content, showing the rich cultural resources and unique cultural features of the ancient capital Nanjing, and reflecting the accumulation of stone carving art and culture in different eras. The park builders combined ancient and precious cultural relics with the natural environment, showing that this park embodies the ingenuity of the ancestors of the Chinese nation and the contemporary Nanjing people, and has permanent cultural, historical, artistic and scientific value. Museum Baima Stone Carving Art Museum is the finishing touch of the "stone carving" theme of Baima Park. The entire stone carving exhibition hall is divided into two exhibition areas: indoor and open-air. More than 400 pieces were exhibited, including Paleolithic tools dating back more than 10,000 years, stone portraits of the Han Dynasty with various contents, stone servants, stone turtles, stone pens from the Six Dynasties, Buddhist sculptures from the Tang Dynasty, stone figures and stone lions from the Song and Yuan Dynasties, and stone lions from the Ming Dynasty. Stone animals, stone carvings, epitaphs, etc. Nanjing Baima Stone Carving Park, a park feature, was invested by the Sun Yat-sen Cemetery Administration Bureau in 1999. The design theme is "Stone Carvings", which fully combines the cultural landscape and topography of the area, and focuses on the precious stone carvings that were originally scattered around Nanjing and are not conducive to protection and display. There are hundreds of stone-carved cultural relics, and the careful use of green peach and other plants for landscaping, forming the first green peach garden in Nanjing. It is a large-scale urban landscape garden that integrates knowledge and leisure, with a rich historical and cultural atmosphere and a distinctive modern atmosphere. .

However, what many people don’t know is that this is not only the first art park in China with an exhibition of stone sculptures and cultural relics as its theme, but it is also the location of the Nanjing Baima Stone Carving Art Museum. The ancients said: "Those who fly violently to the sky will look at the peaks and rest their minds; those who are economical in worldly affairs will peek into the valleys and forget to return." The fresh nature can calm people's restless minds and forget all the favors and disgrace; the essence of the stone carvings in Baima Park can also do the same. Cleanse people's tiredness. If you visit here in your spare time, you will find that White Horse Park really deserves its reputation. Introduction to Lingyan Temple

This is a thousand-year-old temple with a long history and rich cultural heritage. It is a Buddhist holy land surrounded by mountains and has a profound and far-reaching charm. It is a temple that you can see if you are there. Feel the ethereal silence of the thousand-year-old Dalingyan Temple in Shandong. It can be called a holy place of religion, a treasure house of cultural relics and a palace of art.

Lingyan Temple is located at the northwest foot of Mount Tai, among the lofty mountains of Fangshan Mountain. It is an important part of Mount Tai culture and the largest existing complete temple in Jiangbei. It is also an important Zen practice in history. Dojo. Lingyan Temple is located on the mountain, scattered and scattered, with towering ancient trees and glorious palaces. Li Jifu, the prime minister of the Tang Dynasty, named Lingyan Temple, Guoqing Temple in Tiantai, Zhejiang Province, Yuquan Temple in Dangyang, Hubei Province, and Qixia Temple in Nanjing, Jiangsu Province as the four wonders in the "Shi Dao Tu". Lingyan Temple is the first of the four wonders and has become the most famous Buddhist holy place in the Yellow River Basin. Wang Shizhen, a writer in the Ming Dynasty, praised it after his tour: Lingyan is the most secluded place on the back of Mount Tai. It is impossible to visit Mount Tai without visiting Lingyan.

Today’s Lingyan Temple is not only a national key cultural relic protection unit, a national scenic spot, and one of the first batch of 4a-level tourist attractions in the country. It was also listed as a "World Natural and Natural Heritage Site" together with Mount Tai in 1987. Cultural” dual heritage unit.

The temple has many cultural relics and beautiful natural scenery: there are forty colorful clay sculptures of Arhats from the Song Dynasty, known as "the first famous sculpture in the country"; China's only brick pagoda with dense eaves and pavilion style; And the Tomb Tower Forest, known as the "open-air stone carving art museum".

Lingyan Temple was built in 351 AD of the Eastern Jin Dynasty by the eminent monk Lang Gong. It flourished in the Northern Wei Dynasty and flourished in the Tang and Song Dynasties. At its peak, there were more than 2,000 monks and more than 500 Zen rooms in the temple. Since the Song Dynasty, the abbot of the temple has been appointed by the emperor. Since ancient times, there has been a saying that "when people want to do something on Mount Tai, they must first do something on Lingyan". Emperor Gaozong of the Tang Dynasty Li Zhi and Wu Zetian went to Mount Tai to enshrine Zen and led many people to stay at Lingyan Temple for more than ten days. Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty visited the south of the Yangtze River six times and visited Lingyan eight times, leaving behind more than 100 poems.

Thousand Buddha Hall is the main building of Lingyan Temple, and it is also the best-preserved and largest ancient building in the temple. It is named after the thousands of Buddhas worshiped in the temple. What tourists and experts praise most in the hall are the forty colorful clay sculptures of Arhats from the Song Dynasty on both sides of the hall. In the 11th year of the Republic of China, Mr. Liang Qichao saw it and called it: the first famous sculpture in the country. The Arhat statues are all sitting on brick corsets that are 80 centimeters high. They are slightly larger than real people. Their standing height is about 1.85 to 1.90 meters. Ancient artists broke the traditional sculpture model when shaping the Arhat statues, focusing on realism, maintaining a certain secular atmosphere and real life interest, using shapes to describe gods, gods' expressions, and emotions to see the heart, focusing on depicting the heart of the Arhat statues. world, making it real and vivid, close to life. The wrinkles and textures of the Arhat's clothes are also very natural and smooth, and the facial expressions are vivid and lifelike. Even the veins on the Adam's apple, collarbones, and hands are clear and visible. In 1982, when repairing the Arhat statues, it was also discovered that there were internal organs made of silk in their abdominal cavities, which were exactly the same proportions as real people. Liu Haisu praised them as: Lingyan's famous sculptures, the best in the world, full of flesh and blood, and vivid.

At that time, they were all made of ordinary yellow mud. They made a wooden skeleton in advance, and then used reeds and grain grass to make the basic prototype, and then pressed the clay to form the embryo. After drying in the shade, it is then painted, using techniques such as dotting, brushing, painting, and tracing to apply color and draw details. The eyes are embedded with glass beads to make them vivid and expressive.

On the southeast mountain outside the hall, there is a stone of an old monk wearing a cassock and holding a Zen staff. Legend has it that this is the incarnation of Lang Gong, the founder of Lingyan Temple, and later generations called it Lang Gong Stone.

Jinan is famous for its spring city, and nature has also endowed Lingyan Temple with the beautiful landscape of spring cave rocks. Among them, the origin of the Five Steps and Three Springs is even more legendary against the backdrop of the thousand-year history of the ancient temple.

According to legend, during the Zhengguang period of Emperor Xiaoming of the Northern Wei Dynasty, when the authorized eminent monks came to build a temple here, there were green snakes leading the way and white tigers carrying scriptures. As they walked, they saw steep cliffs rising up everywhere, and there was no way to go. So the Zen Master sat down on the ground wall, and for seven or forty-nine days, he moved the sun god and shot through the cliff. A beam of light is formed through the cave to guide the legal way. When I came to the foot of the mountain, I met an old man collecting firewood and asked about the source of water. The old man said nothing and pointed with his hand. Two cranes flew up in front of him. Two springs gush out along the place where the two cranes fly up. These are the White Crane Spring and the Shuanghe Spring. Fingfa was very happy. He pushed his Zen staff to the ground, and the spring water burst out. This is today's Zhuoxi Spring. Because the three springs are not far from each other, they are called Five Steps Three Springs.

Not far from Zhuoxi Spring is Kasaya Spring. It is named because there is a cast iron block that looks like a cassock standing next to the spring. The spring is strong and the spring water is continuous all year round. It is the main source of drinking water for the temple. According to legend, the ancestors came out on the spot when they built the temple.

If the mountain is not high, there will be springs. Lingyan Mountain not only has strange and secluded caves, but also has many famous springs that never stop flowing all year round, such as Ganlu Spring, Tanbao Spring, Yinquan and so on.

Wandering in the elegant and quiet forest, the graceful and lively music of the piano makes people feel relaxed and happy. In this long-standing ancient temple, there are springs and legends that make Lingyan Temple still maintain her graceful temperament amidst the changes in history.

As the saying goes, there is no temple without a pagoda. The Pizhi Pagoda is the landmark building of Lingyan Temple. It was built in the fifth year of Chunhua in the Song Dynasty, that is, 994 AD. It took 63 years to build by hoarding soil. The vastness of the project and the complexity of the structure are self-evident. This tower is an octagonal, nine-story, 54-meter-high pavilion-style brick tower with dense eaves. The base of the tower is an octagonal stone pillar, and each corner is carved with a corner tower figure. The eight-sided relief on the base of the tower tells the story of King Asoka's conversion to Buddhism in ancient India. The body of the tower is built of green bricks, with waist eaves on each floor. There are steps inside the tower from the first to fourth floors, which can be climbed up. The fifth to ninth floors are solid. The tower must turn 90 degrees to the left along the outer eaves of the tower to enter the upper door opening. There is an iron pagoda brake on the top of the tower, which is composed of Yangyue, dew plate and orb. There are eight vajra warriors on the top of the tower pulling eight iron chains, which serve as lightning rods in the underground extending inside the tower. The poet Zeng Gong once praised: The legal Zen room faces the steep valley, and the spiritual pagoda has a canopy of mountains.

The tomb pagoda forest of Lingyan Temple is the cemetery of eminent monks of the temple throughout the ages. There are 167 tomb towers from the Northern Wei Dynasty to the Ming Dynasty and 81 epitaph steles. It is the largest and largest forest of stone tomb towers in existence in China. Towers come in different shapes and are basically divided into six shapes: bell-shaped tower, drum-shaped tower, square tower, pavilion-style tower, sutra-style tower and Lama tower. The tomb tower itself is a stone sculpture. Each tower consists of three parts: tower base, tower body and tower brake. The reliefs on the base of the tower are particularly exquisite. In addition to towering figures, beasts and lions, there are also contents reflecting the taste of folk life. The stone tower is exquisitely carved, with reasonable layout and lifelike expression. It can be called a rare open-air stone carving art museum.

Located at the highest point of the pagoda forest is the tomb of the third generation monk Huizhong of Lingyan Temple. It was built during the Tianbao period of the Tang Dynasty and is a single-story stone structure. The top of the tower has two floors of eaves, and the door is engraved with exquisite reliefs such as the Lion Gate, Jule, and Feitian. It has three doors, the south door is the main door, and there are false doors on the east and west sides. The carving on the east is an old man holding a Zen staff pushing the door open, and the carving on the west is a man walking out holding a light to represent the world's people through practice. A hundred years later Go to the paradise world and be reborn.

A complete tomb tower generally consists of four parts: a stone tower, an offering table, an incense burner, and an epitaph tablet. The inscriptions on the stele record the life and accomplishments of eminent monks. The only brick pagoda in the pagoda forest is the cemetery of the legal eminent monk, the second generation founder of Lingyan Temple. The entire pagoda forest is built with him as the center and on both sides.

Talin has witnessed the rise and fall of the development of Lingyan Temple. Being in it, people not only marvel at the wisdom of the ancient craftsmen and the supreme cultivation of the eminent monks of the temple in the past.

There are many famous mountain monks in the world, and most of the temples are built in Feng Shui treasured places. Lingyan Temple has lush vegetation and towering ancient trees. There is an ancient poem saying: Lingyan came out of the world in a strange way, overwhelming the reputation of thousands of mountains in the south of the Yangtze River. Centuries-old trees can be seen everywhere in the temple. There are more than 800 thousand-year-old trees. After thousands of years of wind and frost, they are still lush and full of vitality. The most eye-catching one is the extremely rare green sandalwood tree in the north. This green sandalwood tree grows above the doorway, with its roots intertwined and growing very lushly. Looking from a distance, it looks like auspicious clouds, which is called Thousand Years Cloud Tan. Connected to the branches, it looks like a peacock spreading its tail, also known as Phoenix Tan.

Lingyan Temple has a beautiful natural environment and rich cultural landscape. Literati, dignitaries, and celebrities from past dynasties came one after another and left their calligraphy treasures. Many beautiful seals and a large number of tablets have been left for Lingyan Temple, the most famous of which is the "Ode to Lingyan Temple Stele" by Li Yong, a great calligrapher of the Tang Dynasty, which has the highest cultural relic value.

Every year on the first day of the first lunar month, many destined people gather here to pray for peace and happiness with a pious heart. Believers and tourists who came from all over the world worshiped and prayed for blessings with the monk group. In the temple, the bells and drums were ringing, incense was lingering, and sutras were chanted, praying for blessings and good luck. Now the annual New Year Prayer Assembly has become a large-scale Buddhist event in Lingyan Temple.

The ceremony was held in accordance with traditional Buddhist rituals and was quiet and peaceful, avoiding the noise and utilitarian atmosphere of the world. “The drums in the evening and the bells in the morning wake up the rich and famous in the world, and the sound of the Buddha’s call brings back the charming dreams of the sea of ??suffering.” The melodious bells are full of people’s longing for a beautiful new year.

As the seasons pass and the years pass, only the ancient temple that maintains peace still smells faint fragrance, and the distant bells continue to tell stories of the past. Lingyan Temple is like a sitting monk, in this deep silence, remembering the past, paying attention to this life, and thinking about the future. It is a veritable humanistic wonderland and a Buddhist holy land.

Lingyan Temple not only has beautiful natural scenery, but also has complete service facilities. There are currently five high-end and high-end hotels. The hotel buildings combine ancient and modern buildings, and the environment is comfortable and elegant. The temple has a strong Buddhist atmosphere and is an ideal place for meditation, meditation, tourism and vacation. , now Lingyan Temple is welcoming guests and friends from all over the world with its long history, culture and strong Buddhist atmosphere. What attractions are there in Gongyi City, Henan?

Zhulin Changshou Mountain, Kangwanwan Manor, Fuxi Mountain Snowflake Cave, Du Fu’s hometown, Northern Song Dynasty imperial mausoleum, Qinglong Mountain Ciyun Temple, and Yanyue Ancient City.

Bamboo Forest Changshou Mountain is a red leaf viewing resort with a large area, many types and a long viewing cycle in the Central Plains. It mainly includes Beishan Park, Nanshan Amusement Park, Longgui Mountain, Wulianchi and other scenic spots. The tour takes about 2 Hour.

Afterwards, go to Fengqing Ancient Town for dinner. Fengqing Ancient Town is located in the Bamboo Forest Scenic Area. It is a folk cultural tourism project that integrates folk performances, handicraft workshops, special snacks, intangible cultural heritage displays, B&Bs and inns.

Kangwanwan Manor, which has been "rich for thirteen generations and prosperous for four hundred years", is one of the three largest manors in the country. It was built in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties and covers an area of ??more than 160,000 square meters. Mang Mountain, facing the Luoshui River, takes advantage of the "golden turtle exploring the water" situation and is known as a model of ancient architecture in the Central Plains. His family's unique "remaining" thinking and far-sighted management system still have extraordinary historical value and cultural connotation.

The peaks of Fuxi Mountain are winding and towering, with a summer temperature of 18-24 degrees and a forest coverage rate of 89%. It has typical karst landforms in the Central Plains and more than 100 unique caves. The famous Snowflake Cave has a constant temperature of 14.7 degrees all year round. It has a 173-meter snowflake corridor and very rare stone grapes, stone corals and alabaster stones. It is known as the "No. 1 Snowflake Cave in the World".

Du Fu’s hometown is located in Zhanjie Town, Gongyi, backed by Bijia Mountain. It is the place where the poet Du Fu was born and lived in his youth. The scenic area consists of two parts: the poetry exhibition area and the poet exhibition area, which interprets a true and comprehensive patriotic poet.

The large-scale Imperial Tombs of the Northern Song Dynasty is one of the two well-preserved imperial tombs in my country. It has been in operation for more than 160 years and stretches over an area of ??156 square kilometers. Its group of stone carvings can be regarded as the most important monument in Chinese history. The largest open-air stone carving museum in the world.

Ciyun Temple in Qinglong Mountain was known as Huoshan Mountain or Tianling Mountain in ancient times. It has steep mountains, towering peaks and cliff proportions. The Housi River flows through the mountain thousands of times, and the exquisite mountains, forests, rocks and springs They complement each other and the scenery is beautiful. Surrounded by mountains, Ciyun Temple is a thousand-year-old temple. It was the first temple built after Buddhism was introduced to China. Master Xuanzang, an eminent monk in the Tang Dynasty, once preached here after returning from Buddhist scriptures. It is known as the "beginning of Chinese temple building". ", has the reputation of "the ancestor of Shaolin and the fellow of Baima".

The ancient city of Yanyue is based on Gongyi Grotto Temple and based on Heluo culture. It has built a cultural street, landscape street, food street, folk experience street, intangible culture exhibition street, Heluo cultural wall, opera Square, big stage, central square, Foshan Zen Lake and other contents.

Gongyi is one of the core cities of the "Zhengzhou-Gongyi-Luoyang Industrial Corridor". Since 1992, its comprehensive economic strength has ranked first among counties in Henan Province for 22 consecutive years, and it has ranked among the top 100 counties in the country for 13 consecutive years. Its basic county economic competitiveness ranks 39th in the country; in 2011, it was established as a pilot county directly managed by Henan Province. Gongyi The city is a national comprehensive reform pilot county and city, a national rural urbanization pilot county and city, a national health city, an outstanding tourist city in China, and a civilized city in Henan Province. Introduction to the Imperial Tombs of the Northern Song Dynasty

The construction of the Imperial Tombs of the Northern Song Dynasty in the Song Dynasty began in the sixth year of Emperor Qiande of the Song Dynasty. The total area of ??the cemetery once reached 25 square kilometers. After countless disasters over the past thousand years, only the ruins remain. The nearly a thousand stone statues scattered on these fields are precious materials for studying the Northern Song Dynasty.

In today's Gongyi Museum, there are many stone carvings of civil servants and generals in the Northern Song Dynasty. Although they are very old, they have high artistic value and provide important information for the study of the stone carving art of the Northern Song Dynasty. Physical information. The technical level of stone carvings in the Imperial Tombs of the Northern Song Dynasty is unmatched by other mausoleums. The group of stone carvings here is said to be the largest open-air stone carving museum in Chinese history.

In addition to the imperial mausoleums, Gongyi also has 144 tombs of princes, princesses, princes, emperors’ grandsons and wives of kings, 8 tombs of famous generals, and about a thousand tombs of imperial family members. The construction of the Song Tombs began in 963 AD and lasted for more than 160 years. It formed a large-scale and majestic royal tomb complex, which can be called an open-air art museum. It is a very precious object for studying the laws and regulations and stone carving art of the Song Dynasty. material.

There is a huge group of stone carvings in the Song Dynasty Mausoleum. Although they were destroyed and lost, there are still 941 pieces. These stone carvings are the only existing stone carvings from the Song Dynasty in China. They are precious objects for studying the carving art of the Song Dynasty. In addition, there are many tablets in the Song Tomb, which were written by famous people. They are also precious materials for studying the art of Chinese calligraphy.

Each cemetery is composed of four parts: the "upper palace", the "palace city", the "underground palace" and the "lower palace". There are also temples, temples and palaces built around the cemetery. The mausoleum is planted with pines and cypresses in horizontal and vertical rows, which are evergreen all year round. Pines and cypresses are planted in the cemetery, and tangerines are planted around the cemetery. Where does jet jade come from?

Black jade is a precious and rare natural resource, which is only produced in the northern mountainous area of ??Fuping County, Shaanxi Province. It has a heavy and greasy color, fine texture, as black as ink, smooth and lovely, and is extremely famous. The hardness is about Mohs4o, and it has always been a precious material for making inkstones and knife work. The ancients called it "precious stone" together with diamonds, gems, and colored stones.

Fuping Mo Jade has been mined since the Qin and Han Dynasties. According to the county annals, "The north of the county produces ore, and collectors from all counties come in large numbers. It can be used for engraving and polishing, and the person's name is Mo Jade." It is also a famous "Mo Jade" in our country. The land of stone carvings.”

Fuping ink jade and its works also have a glorious history in the history of Chinese civilization. Xi'an Forest of Steles, known as the largest treasure house of stone carving art in China, has more than 1,700 cultural relics in its collection, of which more than 80% are made of Fuping ink jade. Qin Lisi The "Yishan Stone Carvings", the "Cao Quan Stele" in Heyang of the Eastern Han Dynasty, the "Huangfu Birthday Stele" by Ouyang Xun, the "Duobao Pagoda" by Yan Zhenqing, and the "Xuanmi Pagoda" by Liu Gongquan can be called the treasures of the museum. To this day, whether the Provincial Museum reproduces stele stones or callsigraphy stones carved by contemporary famous artists, the stones are all taken from Fuping and carved by Fuping folk artists.

The eight-hundred-mile Qinchuan in central Shaanxi is known as the "Open-air Stone Carving Art Museum". The large groups of sculptures, a large number of various stone carvings, statues, and horse pegs, from the bridge to the tomb The Huabiao, which is 15 meters high and weighs 40 tons, the mysterious wordless stele in front of the Qianling Mausoleum, and the national treasure "Six Horses of Zhaoling" are all made of Fuping ink jade. "Ink Jade" writes: The huge moraine has millions of layers of Cuiwei. The tombs of the Tang Dynasty are rising, the green cens and ink jade are swirling, and the seal script shines everywhere. Taking stock of Beijing’s unique museums, which one would you pick?

Recently, the "Museum of Broken Love" has become a tourist attraction for Internet celebrities. Even if many people have never been there, they have "visited" it in their circle of friends. When it comes to museums, most people think of the National Museum, Capital Museum, etc., but there are actually many special museums in Beijing. Let’s take stock today and see how many of them you have been to?

Museum of Broken Love

File photo taken by photographer: March Creek

On the second basement floor of Guorui Shopping Center near Chongwenmen subway station, a new store The opening of the "Beijing Broken Love Museum Exhibition" attracted many people to visit. The "Museum of Lost Love" takes "Lost Love" as its theme, leading the audience into the "Lost Love" front through exhibits and creative scenes, and sharing stories about "Lost Love" with the audience.

Photography Museum

Information picture, photo by Cheng Gong

Diabolo Museum

Information picture, photo by Zhang Feng

Data map, photographed by Zhao Yingying

Next to Baoguo Temple in Xicheng, there is the first diabolo-themed museum in China. The diabolo museum occupies a very small area. In a courtyard of 200 square meters, three wing rooms are the entire exhibition area. The gate of the courtyard faces away from the street, and there are even fewer visitors. Diabolo is a toy for the older generation, but now perhaps only the older generation can play it. Those who are interested in the unique experience of "Old Beijing" may wish to visit it and learn more about traditional national culture.

Ethnographic Museum

Data map, photographed by Qu Jingwei

If you want to have a deeper understanding of the Chinese national culture, and fifty-six "brothers and sisters" "For a more intimate contact, the Ethnology Museum of Minzu University of China is a very good choice.

Wine Museum

Data map, photographed by Yan Tong

The Wine Museum is located in Haidian, Beijing, covering an area of ??about 6,000 square meters. The entire museum will be themed on wine culture , tracing the origin and history of wine, especially the development of the Brussels International Wine Grand Prix in Belgium. Through exhibitions, the public can learn about wine and enjoy wine.

Stone Carving Museum

Data map, photographed by Wu Yibin

Data map, photographed by Zhao Yingying

Beijing Stone Carving Art Museum is located in Baishi outside Xizhimen, Haidian District No. 24 Qiaowutasi Village is a thematic museum displaying stone carvings and cultural relics in Beijing. The open-air display of the Stone Carving Museum is divided into eight residential areas according to content and function. More than 500 kinds of stone carving cultural relics from the past dynasties are on display. Together with the stone carvings from the past dynasties in the library, there are more than a thousand kinds.

Tap Water Museum

Data map, photographed by Xie Yuhang

The Tap Water Museum is located in Qingshuiyuan Community, No. 6, Dongzhimenwai Street, Dongcheng District. It is the first in my country. A technical museum specializing in water supply. The museum displays the history of human water use, introduces the basic knowledge of water, tells the preciousness of water resources, explains that water is the source of life, describes the production process of tap water, explains the key points of water supply technology, and promotes water conservation. knowledge, showing the development process of my country's modern water supply industry. Through the visit, citizens can truly understand the truth of "tap water is hard to come by" and "tap water does not come naturally", and strengthen citizens' awareness of water conservation and conscious payment of water bills.

Daqi Radio and Movie Machine Museum

Data map, photographed by Xiang Xuyang

Beijing Daqi Radio and Movie Machine Museum is located in Xiaobao, Songzhuang Town, Tongzhou District The Segers Building, 500 meters east of the island around the village, is a private museum displaying radios and movie projectors. After nearly ten years, it has collected more than 3,000 radios and movie players of different categories, different eras, and different countries, as well as related items.

There are definitely more museums with Beijing characteristics than the ones mentioned in the article. Do you know what other themed museums there are? This weekend, check in and make an appointment!