Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - Quick start for beginners? Eight Practical Photography Techniques
Quick start for beginners? Eight Practical Photography Techniques
Novice treasures can learn from it!
Shoot still life
Shooting mode:
Full Manual Mode (M file) Aperture Priority Mode (AV file)
Parameter setting:
Use aperture above F /5.6, focal length above 50MM and low sensitivity.
Precautions:
You can get as close to the object as possible, which can show the details of the object and effectively blur the background. According to the shooting situation, noise compensation can be selected appropriately.
Take a portrait
Shooting mode:
Still Portrait: Aperture Priority (AV file)
Dynamic Portrait: Shutter Priority (TV File)
Parameter setting:
Small scene portraits use a large aperture, and large scene portraits use a small aperture. The lower the sensitivity, the better.
Precautions:
Try to focus on the eyes of the characters and pay attention to the warm light on their faces.
Night portrait
Shooting mode:
Aperture priority mode (AV gear) Full manual mode (M gear)
Parameter setting:
The biggest test of night scene shooting for the camera is that the shutter speed slows down because of the small amount of light. There are three ways to solve this problem: opening the aperture, increasing the sensitivity, and manually increasing the amount of light entering. The simplest thing is to increase the sensitivity, but it will increase the noise of the photo and reduce the picture effect. It is recommended to drive to IS0400~800, and then shoot with a large aperture.
Precautions:
Manually increase the amount of light, usually shooting outside with flash and LED lights.
Look at the night scene
Shooting mode: full manual mode (M file)
Parameter setting:
When using a tripod, use low sensitivity, adjust the aperture to F8-F 1 1, and adjust the shutter speed to the long beam for about 5- 15 seconds, and shoot once, as the case may be.
Precautions:
If you don't use a tripod, you should pay attention to the safety shutter. Stepping on the spot in advance is more conducive to shooting.
Take a silhouette
Shooting mode: full manual mode (M file)
Parameter setting:
Set a smaller aperture, such as? F/8, F/ 10, etc. We suggest that you use spot metering mode, and then aim the center of the camera at the brightest part of the background for metering.
Precautions:
Silhouettes must be shot in a backlight environment, and there must be no reflective objects in front of the subject.
Pat the stars
Shooting mode: full manual mode (M file)
Parameter setting:
Take a wide-angle shot, the wider the better; Manually focus and then turn the focus ring of the lens to infinity, and the shutter speed ranges from tens of seconds to two hours; Aperture F 1.4-F5.6, ISO value 100- 10000.
Note: tripod, cable release is necessary.
Sunrise and sunset
Shooting mode: full manual mode (M file)
Parameter setting:
When shooting the sunrise/sunset, generally shoot with a small aperture, the aperture is adjusted between F/8-F/ 16, and the lowest sensitivity is 50-200. The shutter needs to be adjusted according to the change of light.
Precautions:
I suggest you use a hood to prevent brain light. If you can use a tripod, try to shoot with a tripod.
Shooting in rainy days
Shooting mode:
Shutter priority mode (TV file) Full manual mode (M file)
Parameter setting:
With a large aperture and a shutter speed of about1/60s, you can shoot a rain strip that has not yet landed. When the shutter speed is1100 second, the shot rain bar will be very short; Shutter speed 1/20 seconds, the rain belt will be very long.
Precautions:
If you want to photograph raindrops and solidify them as they fall, you have to use a high-speed shutter to photograph them.
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