Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - Taian is in that city.

Taian is in that city.

Taian belongs to a county in Anshan, and belongs to the geographical location of Anshan.

Located at 4125' north latitude and122 21'east longitude, it is located in the middle of Liaoning Province and the hinterland of Liaohe Delta. Surrounded by Liaodong Peninsula cities such as Shenyang, Anshan, Yingkou, Liaoyang, Panjin and Jinzhou, it is adjacent to Liaohe Oilfield in the west, Anshan Iron and Steel Company in the east, and close to ports such as Dalian, Bayuquan, Yingkou and Jinzhou. Beijing-Shenyang Expressway and Qinhuangdao-Shenyang electrified railway run through the central part and are included in the national traffic trunk line. It takes only 40 minutes to get to Shenyang Taoxian International Airport by car from the urban area, which shortens the time and space distance between Tai 'an and domestic and foreign countries.

Architectural evolution

Taian county has a long history. As early as the Western Han Dynasty, there was a county organizational system with a dangerous name. The site is located in Sunchengzitun, Li Jiayao Village, Xinkaihe Town. At that time, Xiandu County belonged to Liaodong County of Youzhou (Xiangping, now Liaoyang City). 19 13 Jizhi, named Tai 'an County.

1945 10, Taian was liberated for the first time, and the democratic government of Taian county was established, which was subordinate to the administrative office of western Liaoning (located in Jinzhou). In the same year 12, it was placed under the leadership of the office of Liaoning First Committee (located in Liaoyang); 1February, 946, the county democratic government implemented a strategic shift, and the Kuomintang established the Taian county government, which was under the jurisdiction of Liaoning Province; June 1948, the second liberation of Taian. In February of the same year, the taian county Municipal Government was established, and it was successively under the leadership of the fifth and second organs of southern Liaoning (stationed in Yingkou) and Liaoning Province, and the platform was liberated 1 1. 1April, 949, taian county was transferred to western Liaoning province; 1In August, 954, Liaodong and Liaoxi provinces merged, and Taian was subordinate to Liaoning Province. 19551February, exclusive to Liaoyang; 1959 1 month, Liaoyang Society was revoked and Taian was transferred to Shenyang Society; 1March, 964, changed to the leader of Shenyang District; 1965 1 changed to Tieling institution; 1July, 968, it was assigned to Panjin Reclamation Area; 65438+65438 0976+65438 10 +0, changed to the jurisdiction of Anshan city.

land resources

The county 1.02 million mu of arable land is fertile, and various famous brand agricultural and sideline products are well-known at home and abroad. "Liang Yin Rice" sells well in the southeast coastal areas such as Shenzhen and Guangzhou, with an annual sales volume of 30,000 tons; "Yinding Rice" is exported to Japan, the United States, Syria and other countries with an annual sales volume of 20,000 tons; Jiahe vegetables and Qiaotuo subnet melons entered supermarkets in Shenyang, Dalian and other places. Taian broilers sell well in Japan, Middle East and other countries and regions, with an annual export of 3,000 tons.

forest resources

The county 1.02 million mu of arable land is fertile, and various famous brand agricultural and sideline products are well-known at home and abroad. "Liang Yin Rice" sells well in the southeast coastal areas such as Shenzhen and Guangzhou, with an annual sales volume of 30,000 tons; "Yinding Rice" is exported to Japan, the United States, Syria and other countries with an annual sales volume of 20,000 tons; Jiahe vegetables and Qiaotuo subnet melons entered supermarkets in Shenyang, Dalian and other places. Taian broilers sell well in Japan, Middle East and other countries and regions, with an annual export of 3,000 tons.

fishery resources

The county is rich in surface water and groundwater, with a total water area of 303,000 mu, including 50,000 mu of pit and pond water, accounting for 16.5% of the total water area. The total surface water in the county is 65.438+0.4 billion cubic meters. There are 24 species of cultured fish, common fierce fish 1 species, other common fish 17 species, crustaceans, shellfish 1 species and freshwater amphibians. The main species are carp, grass carp, silver carp and catfish.

mineral resources

Taian is rich in underground resources, including oil, natural gas, mineral water, quartz sand, peat, etc., and its development and utilization prospects are broad. Since 1970, Liaohe Petroleum Exploration Bureau has drilled 330 oil and gas wells in Xintai, Sanglinzi and Huandong. Taian has become one of the important oil producing areas in Liaohe Oilfield. The mineral water in Xinhua Town has been identified as metasilicic acid and strontium-type high-quality mineral water by the relevant departments of the state, province and city, and is known as the first spring in Northeast China.

water resource

China has 14 rivers with a total length of115.8km. There are mainly three outer rivers, such as Liaohe River, Hunhe River and Raoyang River, which belong to two major water systems. Liaohe River and Raoyang River belong to Liaohe River system, and Hunhe River belongs to Daliaohe River system. Liaohe River runs through the northeast and southwest of the central part of the county (with a total length of 70 kilometers), Hunhe River runs from the east of the county to the south (36 kilometers through Tai 'an section), and surrounds Yangyang River along the northeast and southwest boundaries of the west side of the county. Rivers crisscross the territory, and the river area accounts for 14.58% of the county's total area. The annual safe production of groundwater is 654.38+0 billion cubic meters.

climatic resources

Warm temperate continental monsoon climate, Siberian dry and cold air mass invaded south in autumn and winter; In spring and summer, the ocean warm and humid air mass moves northward, and Tai 'an is in its transition zone, so the climate changes greatly. It is characterized by four distinct seasons, rain and heat in the same period, dry and cold in the same season, warmth and suitability, plenty of rain and sunshine, strong wind in spring and cold in winter.

agricultural economy

The construction of a new socialist countryside has been solidly promoted. In accordance with the general requirements of "production development, affluent life, civilized rural customs, clean and tidy villages and democratic management", the new rural construction standards of "enriching the people by industry, innovating grass-roots organizations, clean and tidy villages, civilized rural customs, strong social security and people living and working in peace and contentment" and "one village takes the lead, ten villages demonstrate, and hundreds of villages are established" and "enterprises unite villages and departments help villages" have been established. The agricultural industrial structure was further optimized. The development project of Anyang road facilities agricultural industrial belt has been implemented, and it is planned to invest 580 million yuan in three years to build Anyang road facilities agricultural industrial belt. This year, we invested 654.38+0.5 billion yuan to build 5,000 new greenhouses, including 565.438+0.0 million yuan to build 204 public welfare greenhouses for 204 villages in the county, 8 facilities parks such as melons, vegetables and flowers, and facility agriculture in Anyang Road. The area of greenhouses in the county reached 6.5438+0.5 million mu. Facility aquaculture has been further developed, and 30 new animal husbandry communities outside the village have been built. The total output of grain and beans reached 950 million Jin, an increase of 18.8%, a record high. Agricultural infrastructure has been continuously improved. Complete soil erosion control 1 0.4 million mu, transform 39,000 mu of medium and low yield fields, update and transform three irrigation and drainage stations, namely Tongjiangzi, Jiugu River and Xiangshui, control the dangerous section of the river bank 1, and complete 56,000 mu of conservation tillage and afforestation110,000 mu. The living environment of the people has improved significantly. Implementation of the "four clean-ups and four reforms" project, cleaning up more than 80,000 cubic meters of garbage and cleaning up 45,000 dung piles, roadblocks and woodpiles. 13 rural water improvement project was completed, and the rural tap water penetration rate reached 59%. 37 kilometers of county and township roads were rebuilt, and 200 kilometers of gravel roads were laid in every village, and the rural bus passenger transport network was further improved. Complete the second phase of the biomass filling station in Meiyuan New Village, build a new biomass filling station in Leitun Village of Xinkaihe Town, and improve 3,000 toilets. The coverage rate of rural cable TV has increased by 5 percentage points, and the overall coverage network of radio, television and network has basically taken shape.

Demographic situation

At the end of 2002, the total population was 370,000, an increase of 1 172, or 0.3%. Among them, males are 654.38+0.9 million and females are 654.38+0.83 million, accounting for 654.38+0.04%. At the end of the year, the population density of the county was 267 people per square kilometer. The annual birth population is 3 1, 5 1, and the birth rate is 8.55 ‰. The mortality rate was 5. 1.4 ‰. Among the total population, the agricultural population is 300,000, accounting for 81.1%of the total population; The non-agricultural population is 70,000, accounting for 18.9% of the total population.

County population distribution:

There are 26 ethnic groups in the county, including Han, Hui, Manchu, Zhuang, Mongolian, Korean and Uygur. Among them, the Han population accounts for 98.7%, the Hui population accounts for 1.02%, and other ethnic minorities account for only one in ten thousand.