Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - Fine arts professional ranking

Fine arts professional ranking

University major:

Basic educational system: four years | Enrollment target: | Education: technical secondary school | Professional code: 13040 1.

Training objectives

Training objectives

Training objectives: This major cultivates applied talents with solid knowledge of scientific culture and art theory, art history research, art criticism, art education, contemporary visual culture planning and management, and cultural heritage research and management, and can engage in art education, art research, cultural industry management, visual cultural activity planning, press and publication, galleries, museums, art galleries, online media, etc.

Training requirements: in terms of ability structure, students of this major should have scientific thinking methods, scientific research methods, realistic and innovative spirit and comprehensive analysis ability of humanities; We should fully understand and master the knowledge of Chinese and foreign art history and art theory, have independent judgment ability and be able to explain the law of art development; Have good artistic appreciation ability, logical thinking ability and strong written expression ability; Master the basic methods of literature retrieval and data query, and have certain scientific research ability and practical work ability; Have a practical understanding of the present situation of contemporary artistic creation and market management.

Pay attention to the theoretical trends and frontier topics of fine arts, and have the ability to grasp the frontier trends of visual culture development; Have a wide range of humanistic qualities, pay attention to integrating theory with practice, and emphasize on-the-spot investigation; In social practice, take an active part in art exhibitions, learn about artists' working methods, display methods and the overall operation of exhibitions, and accumulate practical work experience. In addition, students should have a good style of study, style of writing and professional ethics.

Graduates should also have the following knowledge and qualities:

1. In terms of quality structure and ideological and moral quality, it is required to have good political quality, ideological quality and moral quality, and achieve legal awareness, honesty awareness and group cooperation awareness; In terms of cultural quality, I have a good understanding of China's traditional culture and literary and artistic accomplishment, and have modern consciousness and interpersonal skills; Physical and mental health.

2. In terms of knowledge structure, in addition to the basic knowledge and professional ability determined by this major, you should also have some instrumental knowledge in foreign languages, computer and information technology applications, database applications, and humanities and social science knowledge in literature, history, philosophy, sociology, anthropology, politics, psychology, intellectual property protection and related laws and regulations.

Main subjects: art and art theory.

Core courses: General History of Fine Arts in China, General History of Foreign Fine Arts, Modern Art Trends in China, Modern Art Trends in the West, Introduction to Art, Introduction to Aesthetics, Chinese Painting Theory, Western Painting Theory, Art Criticism and Writing, Introduction to Museology, and Art Management.

Main practical teaching links: The overall practical teaching system of this major consists of investigation and practice in the field of professional education and social practice in the field of comprehensive education.

Investigation and practical teaching at least include visiting art galleries, museums, important artistic relics and sites; Investigation on national art, folk art and folk culture in various places; Social practice, employment practice and other forms of various art institutions and units.

Social practice teaching can be combined with public basic courses. By participating in various social welfare activities organized by the school and conducting social surveys, we can get in touch with social reality, understand the national conditions and people's feelings, and exercise and cultivate practical work ability suitable for social needs.

Main professional experiments: art theory writing, art criticism, etc.

Length of study: four years.

Degree awarded: Bachelor of Arts.

Professional ability requirements

Professional ability requirements

The main contents of professional teaching

The main contents of professional teaching

Sketch still life, calligraphy, seal cutting, perspective, calligraphy history, meticulous flower and bird, line drawing, art appraisal, oil painting creation, arts and crafts, and world art history are trained in the following professional directions: Chinese painting, calligraphy, primary education, oil painting, and art.

Major (skill) direction

Major (skill) direction

Art unit: art criticism, art management, art appraisal; Press: Art editor, layout design; Universities, primary and secondary schools: art teaching and art research.

Example of vocational qualification certificate

Example of vocational qualification certificate

Examples of continuing learning majors

Employment direction

Employment direction

Development prospect: With the rise of various new cultural industries and fashion industries, all walks of life and even urban construction pay more and more attention to "packaging", the demand for artistic talents in society has greatly increased, and art graduates have a broader and more diverse employment space than in the past. Under the situation that it is difficult for college students to find jobs, art graduates from some colleges and universities have become "hot goods" for many parties, and practical professionals such as art design are in short supply, such as national large-scale projects, community planning, urban construction, landmark buildings, transportation hubs, product design, landscaping projects, etc. Landscape design, environmental art, creative industries, and even film and television, animation, advertising, IT web pages, UI interface, multimedia art, stage, exhibition, VI image, tourism products, etc. The employment situation of graduates remains optimistic. In order to compete for the talents they need, many enterprises are scrambling to "book" graduates of popular art majors in colleges and universities. It is common to have a monthly salary of several thousand yuan. The majors of Chinese painting and oil painting in fine arts are slightly weak. After graduation, I mainly engaged in design work or teaching, and many of them took the postgraduate entrance examination. Students who study Chinese painting and oil painting can develop into practical art and engage in graphic design, so they also have broad employment prospects.

Corresponding occupation (post)

Corresponding occupation (post)

Other information:

1, Royal School of Art (UK)

Royal College of Art is one of the most famous art and design schools in the world, the oldest art and design university in the world, and the only art and design school in the world where all students are graduate students. The course lecturers of the college are internationally renowned artists, fashion brand managers and industry experts.

2. Massachusetts Institute of Technology (USA)

The Media Lab of MIT was designed by I.M. Pei, a famous architect in China. Its unique Industry-University-Research model is not available in other American universities and research institutes. John Underkoffler, a well-known UI designer, graduated from the school and designed most of the user interfaces in the film Minority Report.

3. Parsons School of Design (USA)

Parsons School of Design, founded in 1896, is a world-renowned design school and one of the largest art and design schools in the United States. Parsons the new school for design ranks first in the United States in fashion design.

4. Rhode Island School of Design (USA)

Rhode Island School of Design is a world-class design school integrating art and design disciplines. Many majors in the school are among the best in the United States, such as industrial design (first), graphic design (first), printing (first), photography (second) and pottery (third).

5. Pratt Institute (USA)

Pratt's interior design, graphic design, industrial design and other majors rank in the top ten in the rankings of prestigious schools, among which interior design ranks first many times. Pratt is famous for his five-year undergraduate architecture major. The teaching process is gradual, from some design courses unrelated to architecture, slowly advancing and introducing the concept of space.

6. university of the arts london (UK)

University of the arts london is one of the best art colleges in the world. It is the largest educational institution of art, design, media communication and performing arts in Europe. It unites six of the most famous art and design schools in the world. University of the arts london is in a leading position in the field of world creativity, enjoys a high reputation in the fashion industry and has many world-class alumni.

7. Milan Polytechnic University (Italy)

Milan Polytechnic University has a long history and a strong faculty, and enjoys a high reputation in the field of architectural design. It is the largest professional research institution of engineering, architecture and industrial design in Italy. Giorgio Armani, the founder of the fashion brand Armani, and Gianfranco Ferré, the former chief designer of Dior, both graduated here.

8. art institute of chicago (USA)

Art institute of chicago is the most prestigious private art college in the United States, which consists of a museum and a school. The school specializes in architecture, interior design and graphic design. Among them, design is a popular major. Art institute of chicago has its own art exhibition hall (museum), and there are many excellent works of art (such as works by Monet and Van Gogh) for students to observe and learn.

9. california institute of the arts (USA)

California institute of the arts emphasized the design field, and the teacher-student ratio was about one to ten. The school has two campuses, one in downtown San Francisco. California institute of the arts's industrial design, graphic design, interior design and photography are all at the forefront. In addition, the alumni of the school participated in and led the contemporary graphic design movement in California.

10, Stanford University, USA

Stanford University is a world-renowned private research university. Stanford's School of Design should not be underestimated, and famous designers such as David Baggeroer, product design manager of Klout, graduated from the school.

Oxford university 1 1

Oxford University is the oldest university in the English-speaking world and the second oldest higher education institution in the world. A number of top scientific masters have emerged here, and a large number of artists and heads of state have been trained.

12, Yale University, USA

Yale University is the third oldest institution of higher learning in the United States, with first-class faculty, academic innovation, curriculum and facilities. In addition to postgraduate courses, Yale also attaches great importance to undergraduate education. In the rankings of various universities, it has always been among the best.

13, Aalto University (Finland)

The School of Art Design and Architecture of Aalto University in Finland is one of the largest art design schools with the best teaching quality in Scandinavian countries. The College of Art Design and Architecture of Aalto University is mainly divided into departments of media, design, art, architecture, animation, television and production design.

14, Carnegie Mellon University (USA)

Carnegie Mellon University is a world-renowned private top research university, with top computer schools and drama schools in the United States, and its art schools, business schools, engineering schools and public administration schools are also among the best in the United States.

King Smith College, University of London, UK, 15

King Smith College, University of London is a leading college of art design, culture and social sciences in Britain. As a member of the University Union of London, it offers many innovative and challenging professional courses, specializing in art, cultural creativity and media.

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