Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - Introduce several famous sniper rifles.
Introduce several famous sniper rifles.
SSG69 sniper rifle
Because of its excellent precision, many shooters like to use SSG69
For a long time, Austria, the Alpine country, has light weapons as top-notch as its music. The SSG69 sniper rifle widely used by Austrian military and police is a long-range weapon favored by all outstanding soldiers. Because it is often painted with green camouflage, some people even call SSG69 a "green gun". Don't underestimate this humble green gun, which has fatal accuracy. Many law enforcement shooters describe it as "a precision guided weapon mounted on an ox cart". Many people who are not proficient in shooting technology try to use this gun to complete the following tasks: hitting the head target at a distance of 4 meters, hitting the chest target at a distance of 6 meters, and hitting the moving target at a distance of 8 meters with a hit rate of not less than 8%. Actually, most of them pass the customs, and the accuracy of SSG69 has almost become a legend.
SSG69 is a non-automatic weapon, and the high-quality forged barrel is made by cold forging. The cold forging process improves the smoothness, dimensional accuracy and surface strength of the barrel bore, prolongs the life of the barrel and improves the shooting accuracy of the gun accordingly. The 65-mm-long barrel is completely floating on the stock, that is, it is only connected with the barrel joint sleeve, and there is no contact point with the wood guard. The length of the barrel base reaches 51 mm, which makes the barrel and the stock combine very firmly, so the shooting accuracy can be greatly improved. Almost all the metal parts of the gun are treated with dark, which makes it easy to hide.
SSG69 is equipped with a 7.62mm NATO high-power bullet, which has achieved very high accuracy. However, when some excellent gunmen use high-quality competition bombs or their own carefully assembled ammunition, the accuracy of SSG69 is unbelievable.
G22 sniper rifle
In the world gun world, Germany's position must not be underestimated. Its rigorous and meticulous style has produced numerous precision guns, and G22 sniper rifle is one of them. G22 sniper rifle was equipped with troops in 1998, and it appeared in the peacekeeping in Kosovo and the restoration of order in Afghanistan in 2.
the p>G22 sniper rifle uses a foldable butt stock to shorten the length of the gun. According to the decision of the German Bundeswehr Procurement Department, the color of G22 gunstocks in mass production should be olive green, but snipers often paint them in their own colors according to different battlefield environments. G22 sniper rifle is equipped with a special scope of 3 ~ 12× 56. It is more effective to use a small magnification when shooting a single target at close range, and it is ideal to use 12 times when shooting a long-distance target. In order to estimate the distance, there is also a distance visual curve in the sight.
G22 adopts 7.62mm Winchester-Ma Genan bullet, which has two models for different purposes. The first one is an ordinary bullet with 11.7g lead core, which is pointed and stern-shaped, and is used to attack human body. The second type uses a hard-core armor-piercing projectile weighing 11.1 grams, which can penetrate 2 mm armored steel plates at a distance of 1 meters. German tests show that the first hit rate of G22 sniper rifle reaches 9% at a distance of 1m.
SVD Sniper Gun
From the Soviet Red Army in those days to the Russian army counterinsurgency in Chechnya today, the only light weapon they have always trusted is the Dragon Novo SVD Sniper Gun, although it has been in service for more than 4 years.
SVD sniper rifle is mainly used as a single weapon used by border posts and infantry snipers to kill a single important target in medium and long distance. It adopts pneumatic automatic mode, the bolt is locked in a rotary way, and the magazine is supplied with 1 rounds of ammunition. Specially equipped with a 4x optical sight, there is a very delicate small light bulb for the shooter to aim at the target at night. Considering the production cost, SVD sniper rifle has not developed special high-precision sniper bullets, but general-purpose 7.62 mm machine bullets, so it is slightly different from western products in accuracy performance. What's even more peculiar is that SVD sniper rifle can be bayoneted, which can be used not only for hand-to-hand combat, but also for cutting wire and sawing steel bars, and as an auxiliary tool for soldiers to survive in the wild. The main disadvantages of this gun are large recoil, easy to make the shooter tired, too long and inconvenient to carry, especially in mechanized troops. At present, in many police departments in China, you can often see the "distant brother" of SVD sniper rifle-79/85 sniper rifle.
M17 sniper rifle
It is the latest weapon distributed by American troops in Afghanistan and Iraq. It can be used to effectively attack and destroy parked aircraft, radar stations, ammunition depots, light armored vehicles and communication equipment from a long distance. The gun was once rated as one of the "Ten greatest scientific and technological inventions of the US Army in 24" by the US Army Material Command.
M17 sniper rifle fires a variety of 12.7mm ammunition. The combination of high-powered bullets and long barrel produces a straight and accurate trajectory, which effectively releases the muzzle velocity and muzzle kinetic energy of the warhead. For it, natural factors such as temperature and wind direction that used to affect the shooting effect are almost negligible, and it can accurately strike the effective force within the range of 1,5-2,m. M17 gun body structure is durable, high stability, simple and reliable mechanical structure. In order to ensure the shooting effect, it is also equipped with a sight and a night-vision goggles, and sometimes it is necessary to carry a condenser, a laser rangefinder and a barometer. In order to meet the needs of snipers to narrow their targets, M17 is also equipped with a flame arrester which can significantly reduce the characteristics of muzzle spray, noise and muzzle shock wave, making it difficult for the enemy to find the source of bullets.
M-82 heavy sniper rifle
M-82 heavy sniper rifle mainly attacks the enemy's important electromagnetic equipment and communication equipment, handles explosives and snipes at long-range targets. The designer Lonnie Barrett was originally a photographer who lacked professional training.
the m-82 sniper rifle adopts the principle of short recoil of barrel and semi-automatic firing mode, that is, the trigger is pulled once and the bullet is fired once. It can be easily decomposed into three parts: upper case, lower case and gun case frame. After the 12.7 mm heavy bullet used in the gun is fired, the gunpowder gas pushes the warhead to move forward along the barrel, and at the same time, it acts on the bottom of the shell, transmitting the thrust to the bolt, then to the barrel socket by the bolt lock, and finally to the rear of the bolt frame through the gun body, which can disperse the vibration generated during shooting, avoid damaging the bolt lock mechanism, and at the same time consume most of the recoil force, making the shooter feel comfortable when operating this "giant gun". The M-82 is equipped with a super sight with a magnification of 1 times and a range of 5-18 meters.
Recently, the U.S. Marine Corps used the M-82 sniper rifle as its long-range killing weapon to deal with radars, airplanes, command vehicles and other high-value targets, and the explosive ordnance disposal detachment also used it for mine clearance.
Austrian AMR sniper rifle
AMR 15mm sniper rifle is a strange product developed by Steyr-Manlixia Company in Austria. Experts say it is almost the "resurrection" of the dead anti-tank gun. The gun adopts a unique unsupported design, which shortens the length of the whole gun. In order to gain more kinetic energy, the rewinding line is also cancelled in the barrel. Its bomb capacity is 5 rounds, and 8 rounds or 1 rounds of magazines under development can also be used. Under the condition of meeting the strength requirements, the gun also uses plastic and light metal to reduce the quality of the whole gun.
the gun is equipped with an optical sight, and its magnification is 1 times. It uses a 15mm special bullet with a tungsten alloy arrow warhead with a diameter of 5.5mm. It can penetrate a 4mm thick rolled homogeneous armor plate at a distance of 8m, and has a good "secondary fragment effect". The Austrian is going to make the gun capable of dealing with light armored vehicles, helicopters, aircraft on the tarmac, oil tanks, supply depots and radar systems, etc. It has almost become a "cannon" in the hands of infantry.
the "three-legged" sniper rifle: DSR-NO.1
It looks different and its design concept is very unique. Its barrel "hangs" over the bipod, rather than being integrated with it, which enables its bipod to make 3-axis movement greatly. Its butt length can be adjusted, and its tail has a handle. The support frame of the handle can touch the ground and become the third leg. It has two magazines, the one behind the trigger is for shooting, and the one in front of the trigger is for spare. It can use four caliber barrels, and only need to change the matching barrel, bolt, bolt jam and magazine to change the caliber. It is DSR-NO.1 sniper rifle, which was developed by the famous AMP technical service company in Germany.
DSR-NO.1 sniper rifle parts are made of new materials, including aluminum alloy, titanium alloy, stainless steel and reinforced glass fiber materials. The gun is 99 mm long. It can install day and night aiming equipment at the same time. Its trigger design is scientific, which can prevent the trigger from accidentally touching when loading the gun and causing fire. DSR-NO.1 sniper rifle also has the characteristics of high shooting accuracy. The fly in the ointment is that the gun is too heavy, about 5.9 kilograms.
for example:
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a brief history of ai company pm/l96a1aawm
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cal.7.62× 51mm (.38win)/.243win
awp. AW is a "green" rifle designed for the army, while AWP is a "black" rifle designed for law enforcement agencies and security forces (in fact, the stock is universal, and some AWPs can also use the green stock at the request of customers). AWP is available in .243 Winchester and .38 Winchester (7.62×51mm trade name). The difference between AWP and AW lies in the heavy barrel with long and thick wall. The stainless steel barrel is 24 inches long, with a truncated cone-shaped longitudinal section and a muzzle diameter of .915 inches. The backup mechanical sight is cancelled, and a spring-positioned rear tripod can be installed at the bottom of the stock, which can form a three-point support together with the two tripods to improve the stability of aiming and shooting. The trigger force is adjustable from 3.3 lbs (1.5kg) to 4 lbs (1.8kg).
sell an AWP rifle system, which usually includes rifle, optical sight, sight base, stuffing block, bipod, 5 magazines, straps and maintenance tools, and is packed in a box. The increased cost can include soft gun bag, dust cover, folding gun stock, night vision sight, adjustable cheek plate and quick-release sight seat.
.243 Win .38 Win
The total gun length is 44" (1,12mm)
The barrel length is 24" (61mm)
The rifling distance is 1" 12"
The magazine capacity is 1 rds
The empty gun weighs 14.3 lb (6.5 kg). The weapon in the hand of this ghostly sniper adds to your fear and awe of him. A good sniper with a classic sniper rifle will become a nightmare for every soldier on the battlefield. Now I will list ten classic sniper rifles for you to share.
Tenth, FN3-11 (Belgium)
FN3-11 7.62mm sniper rifle is mainly used by the army and police to defend important facilities such as airports, military sites and state organs. The gun was designed in 197s and put into mass production in 198. The Belgian army and police have been officially installed, and the Ivory Coast is also equipped with this gun. The FN3-11 sniper rifle is made of high-quality materials, with strong structure and high shooting accuracy, and is praised as the best sniper rifle in western countries, at least in NATO countries.
9. SSG69 (Austria)
For a long time, Austria, the Alpine country, has light weapons as outstanding as its music. The SSG69 sniper rifle widely used by the Austrian military and police is a long-range weapon favored by all outstanding soldiers. Because it is often painted with green camouflage, some people even call SSG69 a "green gun". Don't underestimate this humble green gun, which has fatal accuracy. Many law enforcement shooters describe it as "a precision guided weapon mounted on an ox cart". Many people who are not proficient in shooting technology try to use this gun to complete the following tasks: hitting the head target at a distance of 4 meters, hitting the chest target at a distance of 6 meters, and hitting the moving target at a distance of 8 meters with a hit rate of not less than 8%. Actually, most of them pass the customs, and the accuracy of SSG69 has almost become a legend.
viii. SP66 (Germany)
Mao Se SP66 sniper rifle adopts Mao Se 98 sniper rifle short bolt system. The pull handle is at the front of the bolt and behind the locking bamboo shoots. Compared with the ordinary sniper rifle, the bolt stroke is shortened by 9 mm.. In this way, the length of the barrel can be increased without increasing the length of the whole gun, and the quality of the whole gun is reduced due to the shortening of the gun body. There are few protruding parts at the back of the gun body, so the shooter does not need to aim with his head tilted when opening the gun; When the bolt is unlocked, the backward extension of the machine body is small, which does not affect the shooter's aiming. The barrel is heavy, and the muzzle is equipped with flame arrestor. The ammunition feeding device is an integral magazine, but the ammunition must be pressed from above.
VII. Kar 98K (Germany)
The German sniper rifles are mainly modified 7.92mm Mao Se Gewehr 98 and Kar98k, which are equipped with 3 or 4 times sight. Although the magnification is not very high, it is more than enough to be used in trench battlefields where the two sides are quite close. .33 inch Li in the British army "; The accuracy of Short Magazine Lee-Enfield (SMLE) is a little insufficient, so it is changed to P.14 rifle, which is also designed with mauser machine, as a sniper rifle. In addition, the snipers of the Canadian army who used Ross rifles were also excellent. Captain Herbert W. McBride, a famous American sniper during World War I, started to snipe while serving in the Canadian Volunteer Army. The U.S., French and Belgian armies are not good, and there is no active sniper. On the eastern front, the Russian army has no so-called snipers at all, and it has neither equipment nor establishment. Under the guns of German snipers, the ghosts are unknown.
VI. SVD (Soviet Union)
In 1963, the former Soviet army selected a sniper rifle designed by Dragon Novo to replace the Mosin-Nagan sniper rifle, which was called CB д (снайперска).
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