What does the lens language include

According to the different distance and perspective of the scene, it is generally divided into:

1, extreme prospect: extremely far lens landscape, people as small as ants.

2. Foresight: A far-reaching lens landscape in which characters occupy only a small position. Wide field of vision is divided into three levels according to the distance of the scene: large field of vision, large field of vision and small field of vision.

3. Panorama: It includes pictures of the whole subject and the surrounding environment. It is usually used to introduce the environment of film and television works, so it is called the widest lens.

4. Panorama: Capturing the whole body of a character or a small scene, which is equivalent to the scenery in the "stage frame" of a drama or song and dance theater. In the panorama, you can clearly see the movements of the characters and their environment.

5. Small panorama: The actor is "indomitable", which is much smaller than the panorama and maintains a relatively complete specification.

6. Mid shot: commonly known as the "seven-point image", it refers to the lens that captures the part above the calf of the character, or is used to shoot the equivalent scene, which is a common scene in the performance scene.

7. bust view: commonly known as "bust", it refers to the scenery from the waist to the head, also known as "mid-close shot".

8. Close shot: refers to the shooting of film and television pictures above the chest, sometimes used to show a certain part of the scene.

9, close-up: refers to the camera shooting objects in a very close range. Usually, the head above the shoulder of the human body is used as a framing reference to highlight a certain part of the human body, or the corresponding object details and scene details.

Extended data

composite mode

The combination methods of the above-mentioned shots (pictures) are just a few of the various methods of film and television art editing. To sum up, there are two categories: clever combination. If the picture combination is hidden; Obvious; Some optical techniques must be used in editing and splicing, so it is called technical splicing. Switching does not require any optical skills, so it is called non-technical assembly.

In fact, the various assembling methods of video pictures are the concrete application of montage skills in picture conversion and assembling. The reason why film and television speak through pictures has become a narrative art that can tell stories is only because they have a most basic means of composition-montage.

Montage is not only the basic feature of film and television as a unique art, but also a kind of "grammatical rhetoric" to realize the basic narrative function of film and television pictures, or the basic means for film and television to become a perfect and independent art.

Baidu encyclopedia-lens language