Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - What ancient towns are there around Hefei?
What ancient towns are there around Hefei?
Xidihong Village in Huangshan 1
Highlight: The ancient buildings in Xidi Village are all maintained by wooden structures and brick walls. Wood carving, stone carving and brick carving are rich in color, and the layout of lanes, streams and buildings is proper. The change of village space has charming charm, and the architectural color is simple and elegant, which embodies the outstanding talents and achievements in the construction of human settlements in ancient villages in southern Anhui, and has high historical, artistic and scientific value. Xidi is the most representative tourist attraction of ancient houses in Huangshan City. Because there was a post station for delivering mail in ancient times, it was named "Xidi" and was known as "the middleman in the Peach Blossom Garden". Surrounded by mountains in the west, two streams pass through the village from the north and east respectively and fall to Huiyuan Bridge in the south of the village. The streets and alleys of yi county are paved with bluestone, and the ancient buildings are mostly maintained by wooden structures and brick walls. Woodcarving, stone carving and brick carving are colorful, and alleys are in harmony with architectural design and layout. The village space is flexible and changeable, and the architectural tone is simple and elegant, which is a typical representative of Huizhou architectural art in China.
Transportation: After arriving in Huangshan City, transfer to the shuttle bus to yi county at Huangshan Bus Station, which runs every 30 minutes. Ticket price 12 yuan, latest 17:30. After arriving in Yixian, take the shuttle bus to Xidi, every 20 minutes. Ticket price in 2 yuan, latest 17:30. The whole ride is very convenient, so you don't have to wait for a long time.
2. Wuyuan
Highlight: When you come to Wuyuan in autumn, you have to see the autumn colors in Shicheng (red maple is enchanting). In the magnificent autumn, the forest is dyed golden, red and green, which is more colorful than spring. In autumn, Wuyuan village is full of warm colors. Looking around, patches of red leaf forests come into view, and the maple leaves all over the mountain compete for each other like red clouds. Gray dwellings and maple trees set each other off to form an ink and wash landscape painting.
3. Wuzhen
Highlight: Wuzhen has completely preserved the original water town style and pattern in the late Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China. Take the river as the street, the street bridge is connected, the river as the house, the water town is integrated, and the architectural elements with unique Jiangnan charm such as waterside pavilions, small bridges and stone alleys are organized. The four old streets in the east, west, south and north of Wuzhen intersect with each other, forming a double chessboard pattern of the ancient town with parallel rivers and streets and adjacent land and water. Wuzhen Dongzha Scenic Area mainly gathers traditional houses and workshops in the old street. You can go to Dongzha in the morning and feel the pattern of the old house. At noon, you can taste local snacks in the traditional snack street. You can go to Tashi in the afternoon, where there are many shops.
Transportation: You can fly to Shanghai Hongqiao Airport, Pudong Airport or Hangzhou Xiaoshan Airport first. You can take the train to Tongxiang station. It is very convenient to get to Wuzhen by car. There are cars in Shanghai and Zhejiang province, which are very fast. The internal transportation modes in Wuzhen are bus and taxi. Wuzhen Scenic Area mainly includes hiking and cruise ships.
4. Three Rivers
Recommended reason: "On both sides of the outer ring, among the three continents, three rivers run through it and are connected by bridges" (Annals of Anhui in Qing Dynasty). The street twists and turns along the river bank, with a total length of about 3 kilometers Most of the houses were built in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, and the streets were paved with bluestone slabs. They are simple and elegant, but narrow.
Diet: Sanhe cuisine, based on Anhui cuisine, is a wonderful flower of Chinese cuisine and is well known. Traditional banquets-"88 seats" and "84 seats" all convey profound food culture. Famous dishes such as "Sanjiang Crispy Duck", "Shrimp with Rice Noodles" and "Fish Soup with Tofu Noodles" all show the charm of "Sanjiang Xiaomi Dumpling" in the water town.
Transportation:
Take a bus from Hefei to Sanhe Anc
Note: The above is the same bus, starting from Xinya Bus Station, stopping at Nanmen Transfer Center and Mingzhu Square along the way, and then going directly to Sanhe Guzhen Bus Station. There is no stop on the way, and the shuttle bus is tentatively scheduled to run every half hour.
Opening hours: 8:00- 18:00 (summer); 8:00- 17:30 (winter)
5. Huaibei Tea Town
Linhuan Town, located in Huaibei, is a good place for tea. The big word "tea" attracts people's infinite desire for tea, and drinking tea is a part of their daily life. This small town in Huaibei, Anhui Province, with a population of more than 10,000, has experienced 3000 years of historical wind and rain erosion. Tea culture has been passed down from generation to generation since the Ming Dynasty and lasted for more than 600 years. With unique tea fragrance, it is a famous tea town in Huaibei area.
Transportation: Walk from Huaibei Bus Station to the coach station (60m), take bus 15 to the power station, and walk to Gucha Town (150m).
Highlight: The clear and transparent ancient river flows through Linhuan Town, and the pure and sweet Longxu Spring splashes jade at the southern end of the town. This spring water is filled with "Longquan Bangbang Tea" unique to the town, which can clear away heat and toxic materials, strengthen the spleen and promote diuresis. From the morning when you drink Yuanxiao, your mouth is not astringent, your stomach is not swollen, your mouth is fragrant, and your whole body is crisp. All your tiredness and irritability are diluted by green tea, which makes you feel like a fairy and keep drinking. The ingenious female boss is doing the "tea service" in an orderly way, and the tea brewed must be mellow and intoxicating.
6. Huangshan Chengkan
Chengkan, formerly known as Longxi, was founded in the Eastern Han and Three Kingdoms periods. It has a history of 1800 years. As early as the Song Dynasty, it was praised by the famous philosopher Zhu as "the first village in the south of the Yangtze River-Chengkan Shuangxianli". Now it has 2 1 national key protected cultural relics and is known as the "hometown of national treasures". Chengkan Village is positioned according to the geomantic theory of the Eight Diagrams in the Book of Changes, that is, "Yin (Kan), Yang (Cheng), the unity of two qi and the unity of heaven and man". Surrounded by mountains and waters, it forms a maze of three streets and ninety-nine lanes.
Transportation: 1. Take Huang Tong Expressway and get off at Yansi exit, about 7 kilometers. Or get off at the Chengkan service area of the expressway, and the traffic is very convenient. 2. You can also drive from Tangkou via National Highway 205 to Chengkan via Qiankou. This section is very lively and winding, with Fengle Reservoir and power station along the way.
Highlight: Chengkan is the only well-preserved ancient village in Ming Dynasty in China, with ancient buildings of Song, Yuan and Ming dynasties, which is of high historical research value. The ancient buildings here are a collection of pavilions, terraces, buildings, pavilions, bridges, wells, shrines, clubs and houses of the Hui school. Exquisite craftsmanship and ingenious stone carving, brick carving and wood carving fully embody the ancient, large, beautiful and elegant Huizhou architectural art, which is the best in the ancient emblem. Liu Haisu, a master of Chinese painting in China, once said, "If you climb Mount Huangshan, you will reach Chengkan".
Chengkan (km: North)
Located at the southern foot of Huangshan Scenic Area in Anhui Province, it is a world natural and cultural heritage-(latitude 2955, longitude11815; It is an integral part of the ancient Huizhou cultural tourist area, a national 5A-level tourist attraction. It is located in the Foziling section of the highway leading to Huangshan in Huizhou District, 40km north of Huangshan, and 5km south of Yansi Town, the resident of Huizhou District Government/kloc-0. Chengkan is located between green hills and bamboos, integrating natural landscape and human landscape.
Chengkan, called Longxi in ancient times, originally belonged to Shexian County, Huizhou Prefecture, and now belongs to Huizhou District, Huangshan City (formerly Xixiang County). At the end of the Tang Dynasty, Luo Tian Zhen, a native of Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, and Tang Zhi, a brother of Luo Tian, moved to Shexian. They "chose a place forty miles northwest, named Longxi, renamed Chengkan" and "built houses to live in" (Luo Shi Genealogy Zhang Xuxu).
Since the Song Dynasty, Chengkan has witnessed the rise of Huizhou merchants and the prosperity of cultural and educational undertakings, and is unique in the cultural and historical development of Huizhou. Chengkan
7. Zhouzhuang in Kunshan
Highlight: In Zhouzhuang, along the thin flowing water, walk slowly through the small bridge and flowing water that people in the water town are used to, and enjoy the ancient fragrance and charm of the ancient town, as well as the traces of life that Shen Wansan is familiar with in the TV series. Listening to a Kunqu opera and tasting grandma's tea here is even more charming. The first water town in China is located in the center of Shanghai, Suzhou and Hangzhou, 52 kilometers away from Suzhou. After more than 900 years of vicissitudes, Zhuang still completely retains the architectural style of the original water town. More than 60% of the houses in the town are still built in Ming and Qing Dynasties, with nearly 100 classical houses and more than 60 brick gatehouses, among which the most representative ones are Shenting and Zhangting.
Transportation: Zhouzhuang itself is not big, and there is no direct airport of its own. At the same time, when you arrive in Zhouzhuang, you will generally choose to take the train or bus to Shanghai, Suzhou, Kunshan and Nanjing, and then transfer to the tourist line or shuttle bus, which is very convenient. You can also choose to drive by car when you arrive in Zhouzhuang. Zhouzhuang has convenient transportation, and there are cruise ships to take. Get on the 26 1 road in Zhouzhuang District from Zhouzhuang Bus Station and get off at Zhouzhuang Xinpaifang Station. You can walk 50 meters to Zhouzhuang Town Exhibition Area.
8. Jinxi in Kunshan
Highlights: The looming Tomb of Chen Feishui, the beautiful Wenchang Pavilion with wind chimes, the Long Bridge of Ten Eyes and Wolong, and the legend of "Thirty-six Bridges and Seventy-two Kilns", the first ancient brick and tile museum in China, make Chinese and foreign tourists linger. Jinxi, located in the southwest of Kunshan City, Jiangsu Province, is an ancient water town in the south of the Yangtze River with a long history of more than 2,500 years. During the Spring and Autumn Period, He Lv ordered Wu Zixu to build Suzhou City, which became a market town and began to prosper. Jinxi is adjacent to Dianshan Lake in the east, Lake Chenghu in the west, Wubao Lake in the south, Fanli Lake and Anbaili Lake in the north, "Xue Dian Jinboyuan Park in the east, and Yulangping in Shenhu Lake in the west". So Jinxi has always been called "Golden Lang and Jade Wave".
Transportation: 1. Take bus 107 from Kunshan Railway Station to the bus station, and then transfer to CMB at Jinxi. The fare to 5.5 yuan takes 50 minutes, and the earliest is around 6 o'clock. There is a private car from Kunshan Railway Station to Zhouzhuang, and you can get off at Jinxi midway. The price is 8- 12 yuan. 2. Self-driving guide Shanghai Jinxi, Huning Expressway Kunshan Exit-Zhou Kun Highway-Jinxi, or A9 Expressway-Jinze Exit-Jinshang Highway-Jinshang Highway; Bajinxi, first go back to Kunshan City, and then go to Jinxi along Kunnan Highway. The road conditions are good, and it takes about 40 minutes by car.
9. Jiaxing Xitang
Highlight: The rain gallery (gallery shed) in Xitang is a unique building in the south of the Yangtze River and a unique landscape of the ancient town. The veranda in Xitang attracts Chinese and foreign tourists with its unique elegant charm. Most of the corridors are brick and wood structures, which are concentrated in commercial areas such as Beizha Street, Nanzha Street and Chaonan Belt, which can provide shade from the rain. As one of the first historical and cultural towns in China, Tanggu Town has won the favor of tourists with its three characteristics of "many bridges, many lanes and many corridors and sheds". Among them, the veranda built along the river is the most attractive and unique building in the water town. Up to now, 1300 meters of verandah has been preserved, which has become a leisure feast for contemporary people to enjoy the ancient and explore the secluded. In addition, there are many well-preserved Ming and Qing buildings in the scenic area, which are very artistic and ornamental.
Transportation: Air passengers can take the airports in Hangzhou and Shanghai. Trains and buses can go to Jiashan first, and then transfer to Xitang by bus, which takes about 20 minutes. The interior of the ancient town of Tang is mainly for walking, and you can also take a wooden boat tour.
Suzhou Tongli 10
Highlight: Tuisi Garden is the only world cultural heritage-the most famous private garden in Tongli, an ancient town in the south of the Yangtze River. Siyuan Garden covers an area of only nine acres and eight points. Plain, simple and elegant, with the architectural style of Jiangnan garden in the late Qing Dynasty. In the garden villa, clusters of laurel trees are all over the garden. Autumn season, rich fragrance, cool breeze and bright moon, bright night. You can enjoy tea and flowers in the pavilions in the garden, and your heart is full of joy and longing, giving people the enjoyment of "people walking in the air and smelling the flowers in autumn". Tongli is located in the northeast of Wujiang City, Jiangsu Province, 80 kilometers away from Shanghai and 20 kilometers away from Suzhou. It is an ancient town with a long history and a typical water town. Tongli has beautiful scenery and the town is surrounded by water. The town is divided into 7 islands by 15 rivers and connected by 49 bridges. Every family in the town is near the water, and every family is connected by a boat; Residential buildings in Ming and Qing dynasties are row upon row; Bridges in Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties are well preserved. Tongli Town is divided into seven small islands by criss-crossing rivers and tributaries. Tongli Town, like a pearl embedded in Tongli, Yeze, Nanxing, Pangshan and Jiuli Lakes, has won the reputation of "Little Venice of the East" with small bridges and flowing water.
Transportation: Tongli is located in the northeast of Wujiang City, Jiangsu Province, with convenient transportation, and the way of arrival is mainly by car. There are direct tourist routes to Tongli in Suzhou, Wuxi, Shanghai, Hangzhou, Ningbo and Zhejiang. Among them, the bus station in Suzhou is the most convenient, and many tourists transfer from here. There are human tricycles, cruise ships and battery cars in the scenic area, and walking is also a good choice.
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