Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - How to avoid camera shake in photography?

How to avoid camera shake in photography?

I am most afraid of shaking when taking pictures, because I don't want to see blurred photos. Before the novice is fully familiar with the performance of the camera, the most likely mistake is that he doesn't know how to stabilize the camera during shooting.

First, when to avoid jitter

In addition to the photographer's own control stability, the camera shutter speed did not keep up, which is also one of the key reasons for the blurred photos. For example, when the shutter speed exceeds1125s, if the camera does not shake intentionally, then the shaking problem is not obvious. Can't the camera shake at any time In view of this problem, we still use photo examples to explain it more intuitively.

Because the photographer did not raise the shutter to a certain extent, he could not stabilize the digital camera in the handheld state and could not shoot the work. The protagonist in the photo has appeared phantom, and there is no subject to express while destroying clarity.

Second, the success of shooting is due to jitter.

The picture below shows the photographer's work with a slow shutter in the car. We can see that the oncoming vehicles, under the slow shutter and the shaking of the car, can only see the lines crossed by the lights. These lines are lively and dynamic, and they are excellent works to show the dynamics of the city at night. Of course, this is to meet specific performance requirements, and it is not used much.

After the demonstration of front and back photos, the advantages and disadvantages of camera jitter are demonstrated respectively. In fact, the key to "when to avoid jitter" depends on the subject of shooting. For slow, demanding and large scenes, the camera should be stable before shooting; For moving, dynamic and lively scenes, use tracking or slightly shaking shooting.

Third, what does the camera rely on to avoid jitter?

Digital cameras come in different shapes, from huge mainframes to ultra-thin minicomputers. As far as the image quality method is concerned, the image quality and feel of the host will win, and the photographer is not easy to shake or shake when shooting. But even so, we don't have to look down on our minicomputers, practice basic shooting skills and use some auxiliary tools, so we can still be as stable as Mount Tai.

Fuselage stabilization system

The fuselage stabilization system is an electronic or optical anti-shake system developed by digital camera manufacturers themselves. Electronic anti-shake system is one of the schemes with low investment cost. The system can sense and correct the influence of shooting by adding corresponding driving circuits. However, the electronic anti-shake system also has weaknesses. First, the system will not start automatically before shaking, and will only work when pixel displacement is detected. Secondly, the electronic anti-shake system cannot be used when zooming.

Optical anti-shake system is an advanced solution at present, but its manufacturing cost is relatively high. Specially designed optical anti-shake lenses, which can automatically change the position between lenses, and the loss of jitter has been eliminated at the beginning of vibration.

footstool

Tripod has always been the main stabilizing device for traditional photography or digital photography, and there are usually special screw holes under the camera body for connecting tripod. According to the different types of tripods, there are tripods and monopods on the market to choose from. When it is necessary to make the camera shoot in absolute stability, the photographer only needs to set the self-timer mode, and then let go of his hand to let the camera automatically complete the shooting task.

Correct holding posture

Hold the camera well and don't shake it when shooting. Some digital cameras may not have ergonomic design at all, so photographers had better hold them with both hands, and be careful not to block the lens or flash with their fingers.

Rely on support

It is not easy to stabilize a handheld camera without any assistance. Photographers should learn to look around themselves. These objects can not only help smooth shooting, but also be used as a hidden body for photographers, and are also very suitable for snapshots and other occasions. The so-called supports can exist around the photographer at any time, such as trees, corners, stepped handrails and so on. By shifting the center of gravity of the camera from the hand to the bracket, the shooting work can be completed quickly and well.

There are many ways to avoid camera shake in shooting engineering. It is recommended to bring a mini tripod here. The folded tripod can be easily put into the camera bag and stretched to a height of 30cm-40cm when necessary, which is very suitable for some difficult scenes. However, it is also important to practice kung fu well. Experienced photographers can take stable and clear photos under the slow shutter of115s.