Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - 1autumn of 920 to 192 1 spring of, (), () and others founded the party in Changsha in the early days.

1autumn of 920 to 192 1 spring of, (), () and others founded the party in Changsha in the early days.

From the autumn of 1920 to the spring of 192 1 year, the party was founded in Wuhan, Changsha, Jinan and Guangzhou in the early days.

The earliest organization of China * * * Production Party was established in Shanghai. 1920 In August, the early organization of Shanghai * * * Production Party was formally established, with Chen Duxiu as its secretary. 10, Beijing * * * Production Party was established in the early days, with Li Dazhao as secretary. From the autumn of 1920 to the spring of 192 1, Wuhan, Changsha, Jinan, Guangzhou and other places successively established the early organizations of the * * * production party. In Europe and Japan, advanced elements among overseas students and expatriates in China also established the early organization of the * * * production party.

According to the suggestion of Marin, the international representative of * * * production, Li Da and Li, who were organized by Shanghai * * * production party in the early days, discussed with Chen Duxiu in Guangzhou and Li Dazhao in Beijing by letter and decided to hold the first national congress of the party in Shanghai. They immediately wrote to the early organizations of the * * * production party in Beijing, Wuhan, Changsha, Jinan, Guangzhou and other places, as well as overseas Chinese living in France and Japan, informing them to send two representatives to Shanghai to attend the conference.

Party building:

It was put forward by Mao Zedong in May of 1 938 that July is the anniversary of the birth of the Party. At that time, Mao Zedong put forward in the article "On Protracted War": "July 1 this year is the seventeenth anniversary of the founding of the China * * * Production Party." This is the first time that the leading comrades of the Central Committee clearly put forward that "July 1st" is the anniversary of the birth of the Party.

At that time, only Dong and I attended an important meeting in Yan 'an. They recalled that the first university was held in July, but they couldn't remember the exact date of the meeting. Due to the lack of archival materials, it is impossible to verify it for a while, so July of 1 is determined as the anniversary of the birth of the party.

As the anniversary of the party's birth, July 1st first appeared in the central document of June 194 1. At that time, the Central Committee of * * * issued the "Instructions on the 20th Anniversary of the Birth of China * * * Production Party and the 4th Anniversary of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression". The instruction said: "July 1st this year is the 20th anniversary of the birth of the Communist Party of China (CPC), and July 7th is the 4th anniversary of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, China. All anti-Japanese base areas should hold separate meetings, adopt various methods to hold commemorative meetings, and publish special issues or editions in various publications. " This is the first document made in the name of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China to commemorate July 1 day as the anniversary of the birth of the Party.