Kneel and beg for the examination papers of high school Chinese meeting in recent years

Beijing spring 2006 senior high school Chinese examination paper

1.( 18 points, 3 points for each small question)

1. Add the pronunciation of some words to the following groups of words, and the completely correct group is Pinming.

A. fetters (gù) deformed (J?)-shaped tea dew (bo) ten cold willfulness (bě) for personal use.

B. if you make a mistake, you can make a mistake.

C. Ferment (jiào) resentment (mèn) horse in full swing (tú)

D. Qian (qián)(yán) looked at each other (q ü) and coveted (yán) three feet of tea.

2. In the following sentences, there is no typo in tea.

A. In the history of modern literature in China, Ba Jin was honored as a banner of national conscience and national quality.

B. Rich emotions and profound philosophy complement each other, which enhances the artistic charm of the article and strongly infects readers.

C. Xiamen won the most votes because it promised to make the multinational retail group procurement meeting a non-profit meeting.

D. this biography shows the little-known life situation of generals to the world with unique brushwork and simple and mellow language. product

Tender tea

3. Fill in the words in the horizontal line in turn, and the appropriate group is tea.

(1) Lu Xun's essays, such as throwing daggers and spears, still show the edge of his thoughts.

Two teas can kill people. There is an old saying in China that "a man's words are to be feared".

It has been many years, but now that I think about it, he still feels deep inside.

He is upset and depressed, and often walks alone in the street.

A. Sharp gossip is accompanied by guilt. Sharp gossip is accompanied by guilt.

C. sharp lies, apologies, D. sharp lies, guilt, lingering

4. In the following sentences, it is not suitable to add some idioms.

A Nowadays, rural tourism such as rural scenery tour and farmhouse music is very popular, which satisfies people's desire to get close to and return to nature.

.

B. Affected by the Pacific warm current, last spring came early, and just after the Spring Festival, Beihai Park suddenly became slippery with cold.

The iceman was disappointed.

C this film festival shows the participants' deep understanding of folk photography. The theme of the entries comes from daily life customs, people.

From costumes to festivals, everything is spectacular.

D. Although this TV series has been sharply criticized and accused by some people, critics believe that the author's creative motivation is

No problem.

5. In the following sentences, it is the beard that speaks badly.

A. Dolphins are the smartest animals in the marine world. They have rich emotions and complex inner world, which is very different from human beings.

Friendly.

The establishment of China's high-tech development zone in the 1980s is considered as the most important pioneering work in the industrialization of science and technology in the 20th century.

C. "Jerusalem" means the city of peace, but it is the city that suffered the most disasters, while the long-term conflict did not.

Make it lose its charming charm, thus making tourists flinch.

D in China, computers were used in the military field in 1950s, but it has become a widely used tool in various fields.

Tools, or in the last twenty years.

6. Rank the following sentences. It is appropriate that.

Beard (1) disease is the most cruel, powerful and heartless enemy that human beings must face.

It follows people's footsteps like a shadow from the moment they are born.

If there were no diseases, more than half of the "normal deaths" of human beings could be avoided.

Disease is the innate enemy of human beings.

Only by fighting against such enemies can human's own will, perseverance and nobility be displayed.

Beard.

Two. (15, 3 points for each small question)

Read the following classical Chinese and complete the 7- 1 1 question.

It's not enough to tie hands and feet [1] and tie cattails to weave shoes and foster mothers. When they met Yan Zi at the door, they said, "I'm stealing.

Sir, I am willing to beg for an adoptive mother. "This makes people share Su Fujin and his legacy, and he was resigned by Su.

There is a beard. When Yan Zi saw that he suspected Gong Jing, he ran away and left through the Sao Gate in the Northland. When Sao from the North took a bath, he saw Yan Zi and said, "The master will.

How comfortable is it? Yan Zi said, "If you doubt Qi Jun, you will run away." Sister-in-law Bei Guo said, "Master encourages me!" Yanzi got on the bus in one breath.

Yue: "The death of a baby is really inappropriate! I don't know what a scholar is. "beard

Yan Zixing called his friend to Guo Zi and told him, "I said Yan Zi's benevolence and righteousness, but I don't know how to beg a mother. I smell it and raise it.

People close to you have great difficulties. I died in vain when I saw doubt today. "Dress up and let your friends take swords, serve barnyard grass [2] and follow and build.

Yu Junting [3], who seeks recovery, said: "Yan Zi is a saint in the world. If you go to Qi, Qi will invade. Seeing that the country is about to invade, if not.

If you die, please put your head on the white swallow. Because he had a friend, he said, "Hold my head in the barn, and I will be entrusted to it." "Retreat, commit suicide. His friend was entrusted.

Replied: "This northern Guo Zi died for the country, and I will die for northern Guo Zi." Retreat and commit suicide.

Hu Zijing heard about it, which is terrible. He used [1] to chase Yan Zi himself and went to the suburbs. Please go the other way. Yan Zi had to object and heard about the Northland.

I died too much and sighed, "The death of a baby is inappropriate! The less I know what a scholar is. "

Note: [1]é(fú), a net for catching animals. [2] barnyard grass (Si), a container. [3] Respondents are responsible for notification.

People. [4] Ri, a kind of car.

7. The meanings of the words added in the following sentences are the same as those in modern Chinese.

A. what will the host do? B. I said what Yan Zi meant.

C. Hold my head in the barnyard grass. D. Yan Zi found that he was suspicious of Gong Jing and ran away.

8. One of the underlined sentences in this article is passive voice.

A. I passed the door of Northland Sao and left. It was built in the royal court.

C. qi will invade. Please, and vice versa.

9. The following sentences, plus words with the same meaning and usage, are

A. the death of a baby is inappropriate. B. only when you see that the country will invade.

Beard heard that North Guo Zi died in vain. Yan Zi suspects Gong Jing.

C. I will die in vain. D. because of his friends.

The risks are far away, but the risks are few. Public recording, so-called people do something.

10. The following sentences are divided into four groups, and the one that all expresses "sacrifice one's life for righteousness" is

(1) secretly said Mr Renyi, willing to beg that foster mother. (2) see doubt in Qi Jun, will run.

(3) It is difficult to support his relatives. (4) Seeing that the country is about to invade, don't die.

(5) His friend is called a reply because he is entrusted. Please put your head on the white swallow.

A.①②⑥ B.①④⑤ C.②③⑤ D.③④⑥

1 1. The following statements and analysis of the original text are incorrect.

A. "Let people divide the money and stay" reflects Yan Zi's concern for people's sufferings.

B. Mrs. Bei Guo's "resignation" shows his filial piety to his mother but never greed.

C. Mrs. Northland is determined to defend Yan Zi to the death, because Yan Zi is the pillar of the country and has helped herself.

D. Yan Zi lamented "I don't know the scholar" twice, which reflected his guilt for not knowing the meaning of Northland Sao.

Three. (12, 3 points for each small question)

Beard read the following article and completed 12- 15.

Movement of bridge

Beard bridge is a fixed building. Once completed, it will stand on the earth and last for thousands of years. On the surface, it should be a sign.

It is no longer accurate. There is a story in Biography of Historical Records of Su Qin: "(Ming) and his wife lived under the Liang Dynasty, but she didn't.

Come on, if the water doesn't go, you will die holding the column. "So they agreed to meet under the bridge, just because the bridge won't move, but here.

By immobile, we mean that as far as large movements are concerned, small movements and small movements, like anything else, are continuous and non-stop.

When the car crosses the bridge, its weight will deform the bridge, from a straight bridge to a curved bridge, and people will sit on the bench.

Sit on the bench and bend it. The legs of the bench will also be deformed by the pressure of the board. If this leg has a spring, it can be seen that,

This leg has been shortened. At both ends of the bridge are piers, and the traffic on the bridge is constant. Pier, like bench leg, must be shortened and changed.

Form. Put the bench on the soil and sit on a person. The legs of the bench will transfer the weight of the person to the soil, so that the soil will be deformed. Qiaopier also

It will also deform the foundation. The deformation of the bridge body indicates that the weight on the bridge has been transferred to the pier, and the deformation of the pier indicates the weight on the bridge body.

The weight is transferred to the foundation, and the deformation of the foundation means that the weight on the pier is transferred to the land under the bridge. Through bridges, piers and foundations

With the deformation of the foundation, all the weight on the bridge will be transferred layer by layer, and finally reach the land under the bridge, and the weight on the bridge will eventually reach the ground.

Resistance to balance. The deformation of an object is due to the change of internal molecular position, that is, to the movement of molecules.

When the moustache is driving at high speed on the bridge, the whole bridge will vibrate. In addition, the bridge is also affected by climate change. In the storm

The bridge is swaying or twisting; Even when the temperature is uneven and the temperature rises and falls, the bridge will expand and contract to form peristalsis. The pier is at

In the water, it is often oppressed by the current and impacted by the wind and waves, and it tends to shake, rotate and slide in the foundation.

In addition, in case of earthquake, the whole bridge will be pushed horizontally and from bottom to top. Deformation of the bridge caused by all the above movements.

Deformation, together with the deformation caused by the weight of the bridge and the weight of the bridge itself, constitutes the total deformation of all parts of the whole bridge. Any deformation point,

It is a comprehensive expression of molecular movement there.

Bridges are fixed buildings. The so-called fixation means that there is no walking in space, unlike cars and ships. However, heaven and earth are not completely fixed.

The balance of the bridge can only be an instantaneous phenomenon, and it is still a special state of the movement of the bridge. The movement of the bridge is the existence of the bridge.

Form.

12. According to the context, the correct understanding of "the bridge will not move" is

A. the bridge will not move and is in a completely static state.

B. When heavy vehicles gallop and huge waves impact, the bridge is an unshakable beard.

There is no car on the C bridge, and when there is no one, it will not deform by its own weight.

D. the bridge has moved a lot, but people can't perceive the change of the bridge in space.

13. The metaphor of "the man sitting on the bench" is used in this paper, and one thing to note is the beard.

A. The bridge has a certain bearing capacity, and if it exceeds the bearing capacity, it will deform.

B in order to ensure the quality of bridge construction, the materials used should conform to the scientific elastic coefficient.

C. When the car passes through the bridge, all the weight on the bridge is transferred to the land under the bridge layer by layer.

D bridge is like a bench, and the pier is like a bench leg, so the bridge can bear the load.

14. The following description of the movement of the bridge does not conform to the meaning of the text.

A. When the car is driving at high speed on the bridge, there is a shaking, rotating and moving beard on the pier.

The bridge is affected by climate change, and it will sway and twist in the storm.

C. The pier moves in the foundation under the pressure of water flow and the impact of wind and waves.

D. when the temperature is uneven and the temperature rises and falls, the bridge will expand and contract, and the beard will creep.

15. The following summarizes the center of this article. The correct one is

Under the influence of gravity and various external forces, the bridge will be deformed.

B. Bridges move all the time, and the movement of bridges is the existing form of bridges.

C bridge balance is a special state of bridge movement and an instantaneous phenomenon.

The deformation of any point on the bridge is a comprehensive expression of molecular movement there.

The second volume beard (total 105 points)

Four. (18)

Read the following article and complete the question 16- 19.

Do you know how blue the sky is in Tibet?

Beard Tibet, blue every day.

Every day, the sky is blue, and people at the top of the earth are "blue" day and night.

The blue sky above me has been at rest. Of course, it is silent, and a bird can break its tranquility. Jesus Christ,

The blue mood is very high and steady, like a prayer flag on the horizon, swaying with the rhythm of the wind.

Every beard, sky blue, like a piece of blue velvet, wraps all the answers, making people guess why it is in various poses in the sun.

Blue is suspicious. You often see someone covering the camera lens suspiciously and saying, "I don't believe the sky can be so blue."

Degree. "Some people got off the plane and looked up and asked," Why is the sky in Tibet so blue? "

I said, "Of course it's because of your long journey. You will like it, won't you? "

But you must answer me, why is it so blue?

Beard: Yes, Sky Blue must have an answer.

I am used to putting my hands in my pockets, looking at the blue sky, thinking nervously and letting stormy thoughts screen one.

The most accurate answer, at that time, I felt that my eyes were full of correct answers. After a while, everything was calm again. Looking up at the sky, the sky remains the same.

So blue. Not even a little change. In the face of infinite blue, all the good answers disappeared in an instant.

Many times, we will deliberately find a perfect answer to explain our own and each other's problems. realistic

It's hard now. People who come to Tibet often think hard about why the sky is so blue, which leads to brain hypoxia and other problems.

You can easily enjoy the beauty of natural scenery. So don't go into too many questions. Before you arrived, the sky in Tibet was here.

Blue, it's still blue after you leave. I stayed in Tibet for eight days. I just wanted to stay with Lan and avoid blasphemy.

The purity and sincerity of sky blue every day.

Conversely, I want to ask you: What happened to sky blue? The sky is blue every day. What a wonderful life, isn't it?

Still worried that blue is not a good thing? Don't you really know that the earth was originally a blue planet? I don't deny the sky

Different colors will bring people different emotions, especially in Chengdu, a city that is gray all day, wet and damp.

Wet makes boys look "white" because they are so tender. Strictly speaking, this is the function of nature, and it is easy.

About a person's aesthetic vision, feeling habits, psychological emotions, thoughts and attitudes, affect the way people get along with nature and constrain people.

People's living conditions.

The sky is blue every day and has nothing to do with anyone; The sky is blue every day, which is related to everyone. People in the world look at the sky, and the sky looks down on people.

The dramatic expression of joys and sorrows contains the diversity of the world.

I often climb the steps of the earth and see lightning across the horizon. Thunder woke me up from my sleep, and a little melancholy feeling exposed my heart.

I want to see the sky-

Every day, is it still blue?

Please don't ask me.

16. The following understanding of the original text is accurate in two places (4 points).

A. This paper emphasizes the importance of environmental protection by praising Tibet Sky Blue.

B. The sky in Tibet becomes "so blue" in the eyes of people in the distance.

The end of article C expresses the author's concern about whether the sky can be so blue forever.

D. People who first came to Tibet suffered from hypoxia because they thought, "Why is the sky so blue?" . beard

E. This paper hides deep thinking about the relationship between man and nature.

A: Beard beard.

17. Why did someone ask "Why is the sky in Tibet so blue" when they got off the plane? The author gives how to answer people's questions.

What kind of answer? (4 points)

A:

18. The penultimate paragraph of the article uses three color words. Please explain their meaning according to the context (4 points) beard.

(1) blue:

(2) "Gray": beard

(3) "white": beard

19. In the penultimate paragraph of the article, the author said: "The sky is blue every day and has nothing to do with anyone; The sky is blue every day, which is related to everyone. "

Read the full text and answer the following questions in your own words (6 points)

(1) Why do you say "the sky is blue every day, which has nothing to do with anyone"?

A: Beard.

(2) Why do you say that "the sky is blue every day, which has something to do with everyone"?

A:

Verb (abbreviation of verb) (15 points)

20. Read the following Tang poems and complete (1)-(2) questions (6 points).

Yan Wenwei Wu Ying Huzi Han Tang Zhao Wei

Where is your hometown? It's leisurely to think about it. Xiaofa combs the water and sits in the cold pond to watch autumn.

In autumn rain in Huainan, geese came from Gaozhai. The heart of the country is endless, and a wild goose crosses the South Tower.

(1) Fill in the blanks: These two poems belong to this genre.

These two capital letters stand for beard.

(2) Short answer: Why are these two poems about geese?

A:

2 1. Translate the underlined parts of the following classical Chinese into modern Chinese (5 points)

Zixia Mi, with a beard, saw his love for Wei Jun. According to the law of protecting the country and defending the country, it is a crime to steal [1] and drive the monarch's car [2]. Now that Mizi's mother is ill, people have heard about it.

Say it at night and Shuizijiao [3] will come out of your car. As soon as you listen, you say, "filial piety, you have committed your mother's crime!" " "Travel with you.

In the orchard, Mi Zi is eating peaches, which are sweet. She serves you endlessly. Jun said, "Love me, forget my mouth and miss me!" "

Beard note: [1] Steal, settle. [2] Well, the torture of cutting off both feet. [3] Correction, a false biography of your life.

(1) Mizi eats peaches, which is sweet. She will never stop serving you.

This question is provided by the beard of "Tea"

(2) forget his mouth and read me.

22. Write the original sentence silently on the horizontal line (4 points)

(1) Therefore, a disciple need not be inferior to a teacher. This question was provided by the beard of "tea tasting" and was heard one after another. This question was written by "tasting tea"

Beard, that's all. ("Shi Shuo")

(2) Move the boat and invite the wind to see you and summon more wine and lanterns to start our party again. This question is provided by Tea Beard. This problem

Provided by tea beard. ("Pipa").

Intransitive verbs (12 points)

23. Summarize the main points of the following news in one sentence (no more than 30 words) (3 points).

According to the BBC, astronomers at the University of Hamburg in Germany have discovered a galaxy with a history of 654.38+04 billion years.

Stars, whose formation can be traced back to the early days of the universe. This star is numbered He 0 107-5240, which is relatively rare.

Unlike other short-lived stars, it is completely composed of several simple elements produced during the Big Bang.

This is the first star without metal elements discovered so far.

This question is provided by Tea Beard. 24. Rewrite the following long sentences into several short sentences to make the meaning clearer.

(You can change the word order, add or delete words, but you can't change your will) (3 points)

An electronics group with a huge market, the "9. 1 1" terrorist attack in the United States has dealt a heavy blow to the global economy.

When it acts on the world information industry, which has been depressed since this year, it can't help but respond to layoffs.

Changed to: beard

25. Please choose another thing to imitate. It is required to use personification rhetoric method, which conforms to the characteristics of the object and contains certain thoughts and feelings (

6 points)

Original: Umbrella

You are destined to spend your life with the dark clouds,

Always shelter others from the wind and rain,

But you got yourself wet.

Imitate:

Seven. (60 points)

26. Read the following text and write as required.

Water nourishes everything and is the source of life;

Rainstorms pour down and rivers overflow, which will also bring disaster.

Water, seemingly weak, can drip through hard stones;

When they merge into a torrent, they can cross the gorge and break the valley and March forward.

Water, how many touching stories have been interpreted,

A lasting legacy, joys and sorrows.

……

Please write an article on the topic of "association of water". In addition to poetry, the style is optional, not less than 800 words.

This question is provided by the beard of "Tea"

Answers to Chinese Standard of Beijing Spring College Entrance Examination in 2003

College entrance examination proposition group 2003- 1- 16 "tea tasting"

1.( 18 points, 3 points for each small question)

Tea 1.c2.d3.b4.b5.c6.c

Two. (15, 3 points for each small question)

Tea tasting 7.c8.c9.a10.d11.d

Three. (12, 3 points for each small question)

12.d13.c14.a15.b tea.

Four. (18)

16.(4 points) C E tea

Tea 17. (4 points) Because people want to use this question to express their surprise at the sky blue in Tibet (for example, because they come from afar).

Some people have never seen such a blue sky. Deliberately looking for answers actually hinders the enjoyment of nature, so there is no need to go too far.

Go deep into it.

Tea 18. (4 points) (1) Pure air and sky (or unpolluted nature or real nature)

(2) impure sky (or gray mood, or unhappy mood)

(3) skin color with insufficient sunshine (or pale skin color or lack of original vitality)

19.(6 points) (1) The blue of the sky is the natural appearance of the sky, which is independent of human will.

(2) The sky blue affects people's life and human activities.

5.( 15) 20.(6) (1) Homesickness in five-character quatrains (just answer "Qiu Si") (2) Wild geese are migratory birds.

Spring and autumn migration. In autumn, geese seem to be trying to fly back to their nests. This scene often affects the homesickness of wanderers. So the poet

I often use geese to express my feelings and express my deep homesickness.

2 1.(5 points) (1) Miko feels particularly sweet when eating peaches. Not finished eating

Give it to Wei Jun.

Tea (2) Regardless of the satisfaction of your own taste, you remembered me (translated as "because you were so absorbed in me that you forgot that the peach had been bitten by yourself."

"You can).

22.(4 points) (1) Teachers don't have to be superior to their disciples, but they specialize in their skills.

However, before she came to us, we shouted a thousand times and urged her a thousand times, but she still hid half of her face behind the guitar from us.

Intransitive verbs (12 points)

23.(3 points) German astronomers discovered for the first time the stars in the Milky Way without metal elements.

24.(3 points) The "9. 1 1" terrorist attacks in the United States have dealt a heavy blow to the global economy, making it sluggish this year.

The world information industry is going from bad to worse, and an electronics group with a huge market has to deal with layoffs.

25.(6 points)

Seven. (60 points)

26.(60 points)