Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - How to take black and white photos

How to take black and white photos

1. Ignore the interference of color and highlight the theme.

The most obvious difference between black-and-white photography and color photography is that the color is removed from the color picture seen by the naked eye, leaving only the black-and-white composite image. This can make the theme of the photo more prominent, because other colors and interference that are only used as foil in the picture are omitted. Without additional colors and additions, the image can show its true form.

How can I take wonderful black and white photos?

Emphasize details

The tone of black and white can bring sharp contrast to photos, because the whole picture is condensed between black and white, which makes us out of the daily color world and makes the importance of every detail on the picture seem to be "enlarged". Although it is a random reflection, a simple outline and a set of geometric textures, it is easy to create a fresh dramatic effect through black and white photography.

How can I take wonderful black and white photos?

Create an atmosphere

Some subjects seem to be the innate darling of black-and-white photography, such as sad or emotional subjects. The black and white world in photos often gives the audience an almost static atmosphere, which is silent and imitative. Proper use of black-and-white photography can create a unique artistic conception and atmosphere for the shooting theme.

But not all photos will look good after changing to black and white tones. If the photos are not so good-looking, don't think that forcibly adding a black and white filter later will bring them back to life. It is a necessary process to prepare as much as possible before the next shooting, or to learn the wrong lessons from different angles. The best and most natural black and white photos are decided from the moment the shutter is pressed.

How can I take wonderful black and white photos?

Introduction skills of black and white photography

1. Shoot original or original +JPG.

The importance and benefits of shooting RAW files must not be underestimated.

Especially the flexibility in the later period!

Especially the flexibility in the later period!

Especially the flexibility in the later period! Because the introduction to black and white shooting is very important, I have to say it three times. )

Novices may not have the habit of shooting RAW files, but when adjusting exposure, white balance and contrast later, RAW files will be helpful. For example, shooting RAW+JPEG is ideal, because RAW is always in color. When the shooting mode is set to black and white, only JPG will be set to black and white, which can be reserved for future reference or preview when taking photos in large quantities. RAW files can be processed in black and white later.

How can I take wonderful black and white photos?

2. Camera settings

Although most digital cameras have a preset black-and-white shooting mode, there are some manual settings that can help you take black-and-white photos, such as higher contrast, and try to adjust the exposure compensation step by step. Because contrast is the key in black and white photos.

How can I take wonderful black and white photos?

3. Composition is king

In black-and-white photography, the lines, angles and shapes on the screen are stronger than those in color photography, so the composition must be carefully thought out. Clear linear composition and shadow application can easily bring out a sense of movement. You can also try a bold lens angle when shooting architecture.

How can I take wonderful black and white photos?

Use a color filter

Polarizing filter can effectively reduce the problem of overexposure of the sky in photos. Of course, you can also use color filters to adjust overexposure or underexposure. For example, when shooting a landscape, the red filter can darken the blue sky and make the white clouds stand out more. Don't forget that color filters are also useful when taking black and white photos, because you are thinking about "black and white photography". You can also use color filters in the future!

How can I take wonderful black and white photos?

5. Use low ISO

I believe everyone knows that higher ISO will bring more noise to photos. Of course, high noise is sometimes regarded as a special effect of a specific subject, but most of the general black-and-white photography has a high pursuit of the cleanliness of the picture and composition, so try to use a low ISO! Later noise is easy to increase but difficult to decrease. ...