Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - New changes in People's Republic of China (PRC) since its founding 60 years ago
New changes in People's Republic of China (PRC) since its founding 60 years ago
Xie Xiaojing, 75, said, "I have experienced many things in the past 60 years. Great changes have taken place in our motherland, especially in the past 30 years of reform and opening up. In the past, all the people living in the countryside were thatched huts and earthen houses, and the narrow dirt roads burned firewood. The village is full of haystacks, with no electricity and no access. Rainy days become muddy roads, making it difficult to go out. But what about now? The house is spacious and bright. It is a building. The cement road leads to the door of every household, burning biogas, gas and liquefied gas. I am so happy. "
In fact, under the guidance of Scientific Outlook on Development, the central government has always regarded agriculture, rural areas and farmers as one of the most important issues for many years. In 2006, the agricultural tax was abolished, and in 2007, tuition and miscellaneous fees for nine-year compulsory education in rural areas were reduced. Farmers have been provided with medical care and old age, and have really enjoyed the fruits of reform, and a modern and brand-new new countryside has initially appeared. Before the reform and opening up, farmers' income source was single, with agriculture and grain income as the main body, and physical income accounted for a large proportion. With the development of market economy, the adjustment of agricultural structure and the deepening of system reform, the trend of diversification and non-agriculture of farmers' income sources is very obvious. Through the implementation of household contract responsibility system, agricultural industrial structure adjustment, agricultural industrialization management, vigorously developing non-agricultural industries and other measures, the enthusiasm of farmers has been greatly mobilized, agricultural labor productivity and land output rate have been continuously improved, and the rapid development of rural economy has been promoted; At the same time, the progress of agricultural science and technology makes more and more rural surplus labor go out to work, which creates good conditions for farmers to increase their income. With the rapid growth of farmers' income, it will inevitably bring about a rapid increase in the level of living consumption.
Yangcun Township is a mountainous township. Before liberation, people lived a miserable life. For many years, I only made a living from tea income in mountainous areas. Later, in the wave of development, the township vigorously implemented the structural adjustment of agricultural industrialization and tried every means to improve people's living standards. Thanks to the efforts of previous party committees and governments, the income of the people in the township is no longer limited to tea. Tea, chrysanthemums, migrant workers and aquaculture have become the main sources of income for many people. The annual income of many farmers has reached 1 10,000 yuan. More than 70% of the people in the township have lived in new buildings, installed solar energy, and household appliances such as televisions and washing machines have become popular. The living standards of farmers have undergone fundamental changes.
At present, Yangcun Township has seized the opportunity of implementing the National Highway 205 reconstruction project in provinces and cities, formulated the overall planning of the township, and solidly promoted the construction of small towns and new countryside. In the near future, a brand-new Yangcun Township will be presented to people.
In short, in the 60 years since the founding of New China, we have all felt the earth-shaking changes in rural areas with scenes of "from scratch", "from poverty to wealth" and "from bitterness to sweetness", as well as "tax and fee reform", "new rural construction", "rural medical reform" and "nine-year compulsory education in rural areas is exempted from tuition and fees".
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