How to shoot the recommended lens of the moon with a camera

1. First, choose open space to avoid light pollution and air pollution in the city. The best time to photograph the moon is around 13th and 17th of the lunar calendar. Strong skills to show the moon crater, but also to shoot a three-dimensional moon.

2. Choose a telephoto lens with a focal length of at least 200mm, set the camera mode to M Manual, and set the aperture to about 10. ISO sensitivity and shutter synchronization, such as ISO is 400, shutter speed is 1/400, and white balance is automatic mode.

3. Focus on the moon after use. It is best to use autofocus. The moon photographed by manual focusing is not infinite. When the moon is not very high, the clear parameter of focusing is about 40m.

4. Fix the camera with a tripod to avoid shaking the picture caused by unstable hands.

5. Turn the camera to the slow door for routine shooting, aim at the moon, press the shutter, let go and wait for the countdown to be completed. The shooting is not finished until the shutter rings for the second time.

6. After the shooting is finished, we can import the later software for proper color matching and cropping, and then we can adjust the moon photos to our favorite state.

How to shoot a clear moon SLR

1. Set the correct aperture. You can't shoot the moon with the default maximum aperture (F2.8 or F2.0) of many cameras. Generally speaking, you should use an aperture of F5.6 or less.

2. Use spot metering to measure the light at the brightest place of the moon. In this way, the correct exposure coefficient can be obtained as much as possible.

3. adjust the EV value. When shooting the moon, you usually need to subtract EV, which should be 1 or 2. The exact number depends on your shooting. Shoot according to different aperture and EV values, play back immediately, and adjust according to the results before shooting. These are easy to realize in DC, which greatly improves the success rate of shooting.

4. Consider the shutter speed. If the shutter is set around F5.6, the shutter speed should generally be set at1125s or faster. In addition to preventing overexposure, there is another important reason for using high-speed shutter, that is, the moon, as a celestial body, is constantly moving. If the shutter speed is too slow, it is easy to paste.

Nothing is absolute. Some people shoot the moon more clearly with a slower shutter speed. This is all related to the weather at that time and the equipment used.

ISO sensitivity and zoom selection. When shooting the moon, we usually choose the lowest sensitivity, either ISO50 or ISO 100. Too high ISO will not only cause overexposure, but also make the picture rough.

Shooting the moon is usually done on a clear night, and it is best to have no clouds in the sky. Under such high visibility, the moon will naturally be clearer.

To tell the truth, the ordinary household DC we use can only be regarded as a play to shoot the moon. For friends who are keen on shooting celestial bodies, it may be very rewarding to search some special astronomy enthusiasts' websites on the Internet.

Extended data

Choose a clear and cloudless night in lunar calendar 15 every month. Fix the SLR camera with a tripod and aim at the moon. Because the moon is far away, and the SLR lens of the 70D kit has limitations, the focal length is adjusted to the maximum position.

2. Then set the camera mode to manual mode M file.

3. Adjust the image quality of the camera to the maximum size, and select the photo format as RAW source file format, so as to leave enough space for the later PS.

4. Set the sensitivity ISO of the SLR camera to 100 and the aperture to 7. 1, and then try to take some photos with different shutter speeds for testing. After testing, the details on the moon can be clearly seen in the photos taken by adjusting the shutter1125 seconds.

5. From the preview of the SLR camera, it is the default full-screen size, because the lens focal length of 18- 135 is not enough, so the moon shot is particularly small. But it doesn't matter, you can use PS to cut and adjust later.

6. We can enlarge and preview the effect picture on the screen of the SLR camera to see if the shot effect achieves the expected effect.

7. You can take more photos, pour them into the computer, and then choose. For example, the following picture is the one I chose and think I took better.

reference data

Baidu Encyclopedia-How do SLR cameras take clear pictures of the moon?

1, choose the appropriate shooting location.

Location is the most important. In addition to being able to see the moonlight clearly, the location should be dark enough. Generally speaking, a more open place will be ideal.

2, telephoto lens.

If you shoot with an ordinary lens, you will only see a white spot no matter how you zoom, let alone shoot the texture on the moon. Generally speaking, when shooting the moon, the longer the focal length of the lens, the better, but if there is no cannon-level lens, at least 200mm lens or an extended range should be used to shoot.

3, tripod, cable release.

Shooting the moon is the same as shooting the night scene. You need to use a tripod and camera cable to keep the camera very stable in order to take clear images.

4. Camera settings.

When shooting the moon, we are usually in a dark environment and the moon is very bright. In order to avoid overexposure, set the camera to full manual mode when shooting the moon, and don't adjust the shutter speed too slowly.

It is suggested to use small aperture (F8-F 16), low ISO and spot photometry to measure the bright part of the moon, and adjust the EV value at the same time. When shooting the moon, it is usually necessary to reduce the EV, which should generally be 1 or 2 (depending on the shooting situation). To get the best photo quality, otherwise the photos are prone to noise. It is suggested to refer to the aperture F/8, shutter1125 and ISO 100, which need to be adjusted according to the actual situation.

5. Shooting skills.

Use foreground: Compared with shooting a naked moon, using foreground skillfully can often make photos more artistic.

Borrow a photo: Compared with shooting a big naked moon, using the foreground skillfully can often make the photo more artistic.

In addition, when shooting the moon, we usually choose a clear night, and it is best to have no clouds in the sky. Under such high visibility, the moon will naturally be clearer.

How to shoot a clear moon with a camera?

1 Choose the right shooting time first. Generally, when the moon just rises, it is a better shooting time, because the moon looks bigger at this time.

2. Choose a telephoto lens. Use a telephoto lens when shooting the moon, not a wide-angle lens, because a wide-angle lens can't shoot the moon clearly. Choose a focal length of 500- 1000mm, and you can shoot a clear moon.

3. Set the appropriate exposure time. The longer the exposure time, the brighter the moon, and the shorter the exposure time, the darker the moon. The general exposure time is between160-400th of a second.

4. Set an appropriate white balance. If there is a big difference between the photographed moons, you need to manually adjust the balance. The color of the rising moon is redder than the rising moon. Generally, the color temperature of the rising moon is about 4700K, and the color temperature of the rising moon can be adjusted to about 5000K K. ..

In addition, it is necessary to set appropriate compensation exposure, adjust the supplementary light to the positive direction, increase the value according to the situation, and shoot with a solid tripod, so as to keep the picture quality clear.

What lens is used to shoot the moon?

1, Nikon Z24-200mmf/4-6.3VR lens

Nikon Z24-200mmf/4-6.3VR has a large zoom factor, which has both a wide-angle focal length and a telephoto focal length, which fully meets everyone's needs for taking pictures with different focal lengths. The lens adopts a brand-new Z-mount system, equipped with VR shockproof function, which can provide a shock absorption effect equivalent to the shutter speed increasing by about 5 gears.

The lens adopts the optical design of 15 groups 19 lenses, including 2 low-dispersion ED lenses, 1 aspheric low-dispersion ED lenses and 2 aspheric lenses. The lenses are coated with anti-reflection high-definition ARNEO, and the front lens is coated with fluorine.

2. Canon RF24-240 mf4-6.3 continuous shooting lens

Canon RF24-240mm4-6.3issusm lens is the first special RF card-port lens with zoom ratio of 10, and its focal length ranges from 24mm wide angle to 240mm telephoto. The lens adopts NANOUSM ultrasonic motor, which has IS anti-shake function and hand shake compensation effect, and the highest shutter speed is 5, which provides a strong guarantee for focusing and stable shooting. The lens adopts the optical structure of 15 groups of 2 1 lenses, including 2 UD (ultra-low dispersion) lenses and 1 aspheric lenses.

3. Fuji XF18-135 MMF 3.5-5.6 RLMOISWR lens.

Fuji XF18-135 MMF 3.5-5.6 RLMOISWR lens is introduced for Fuji X series mirrorless cameras with APS-C format, and the actual focal length of the lens has the concept of conversion coefficient.

Covers a wide shooting range from 27mm equivalent wide angle to 206mm equivalent telescope. The lens has 5.0-speed optical image stabilization effect and all-weather drip-proof and dust-proof structure, and sealing devices are installed in more than 20 areas. The lens weighs only 490g and is compact. The lens adopts the structural design of 12 group 16 lens, including 4 aspheric glass lenses and 2 ED glass lenses.

4. Sony FE24-240mmF3.5-6.3OSS lens

Sony FE series Quan Huafu micro-single E-port first large zoom ratio lens Sony FE24-240mmF3.5-6.3OSS lens has a large zoom ratio of 10 times, which brings better shooting convenience. The lens itself has OSS anti-shake system, so it can ensure users to take more stable photos. The lens adopts the structural design of 12 groups 17 lenses, including 5 aspheric lenses and 1 ED low dispersion lenses.

How to shoot the moon with a camera

It is recommended to use a small aperture (F8-F 16) and a low ISO.

When shooting the moon, it is usually in a dark environment, and the moon is very bright. In order to avoid overexposure, set the camera to full manual mode when shooting the moon, and don't adjust the shutter speed too slowly.

It is suggested to use small aperture (F8-F 16), low ISO and spot photometry to measure the bright part of the moon, and adjust the EV value at the same time. When shooting the moon, it is usually necessary to reduce the EV, which should generally be 1 or 2 (depending on the shooting situation).

In order to get high-quality photos, otherwise the photos are prone to noise. It is suggested to refer to the aperture F/8, shutter1125 and ISO 100, which need to be adjusted according to the actual situation.

Shooting a good photographic work requires mastering the following skills:

First, use a tripod.

The camera must be mounted on a tripod to prevent the camera from shaking when shooting. Try to keep the camera close to the subject, and be careful not to introduce unnecessary shadows.

Second, focus on the orbit.

Although it is not necessary for shooting, the focus track is a good auxiliary device, which can help you take good close-ups. The focal track can make the camera move along the X-axis and Y-axis in very small increments, and can accurately control the camera position and the depth of field of the picture. It is very troublesome to move the triangular bracket to the ideal position.

Third, use cable release.

Even if you have installed the camera on a tripod, if you press the shutter carelessly, it may still make the camera shake, so in order to avoid this situation, I suggest you use the cable to release it.