Important materials of romantic figures throughout the ages.

Composition materials for college entrance examination 1: Li Baiyi, Li Bai said that "the road is hard to walk", but he kept walking. Laugh while walking, and say goodbye to old friends while walking. A pot of turbid wine, "singing all over the mountains and rivers for 80 thousand miles"; A canoe, "just look at the Yangtze River flowing in the sky". However, Li Bai is also a scholar envied by heaven! Jealous of him-young talent; Jealous of his poem-Water Lotus. Li Bai said "it's hard to walk", but he kept walking. Hanlin was demoted, and he went out with a smile. Are our generation Artemisia people? " ! Exile Yelang, who "sings a crazy song arguing with Confucius, which is a constant habit in my life"! I admire Li Bai's road even more. It's unfair to say so, but I still think that the hardships of Li Bai's life are less than those of Tao Qian and Qu Zi. But he insisted on going on, because he firmly believed that "one day I will ride the wind and waves"! A piece of Baoyu is polished back and forth on the rigid political stage, but it is not dirty or polished at all! Second, Li Bai is free and easy, not relying on the solemnity of Gaotang, not admiring the wealth of officialdom, standing on the mountain of the Tang Dynasty, standing in the position of a poet, letting the cool breeze cleanse the soul and dancing with Yue Hui. "Since God has given talents, let them find jobs!"! , spin a thousand silver, all come back! " He sang a lot of fighting spirit; "We both hold high the idea of going far away, who wants to go to the blue sky and embrace the bright moon", and he sang great verve, so the history of mountains and rivers in the Tang Dynasty added a bit of heavy and agile atmosphere! Is it true that Li Bai, who has no official career, does not reflect his own value? I can't. Third, when Li Bai is not reused, he can still sleepwalk happily in Tianmu and have a drink. He has an optimistic smile about tomorrow. When Su Shi was repeatedly demoted, he still had the style of "boating on the Red Cliff" and the heroic spirit of "scouring the waves for generations". He is full of hope for tomorrow. When Qu Yuan threw himself into the river, I think he must have smiled, because he firmly believed in his own "everyone is drunk, I wake up alone;" The world is cloudy, and I am alone. "It will definitely bring thinking and vigilance to future generations. Fourth, a crescent moon hangs low in the condensation, and pieces of duckweed break into swaying jadeite. The poet sighed and felt layers of ink. Li Bai's life went down in history because he didn't imitate the secular unbearable flow, because he abandoned the "bells and drums made of jade" and became his true self. His life is successful. If he pursued money, fame and fortune like a scholar-bureaucrat at that time and violated his own soul, there would be no more elegant robes of the mountains and rivers of the motherland, and no more masterpieces handed down in history would be sung by the world. The rain of history did not fall into Taibai's soul, but he wrote his true self into history. 5. People can have an open mind only if they are high-spirited. " Ah, how can I bow and scrape to those high officials whose sincere faces will never be seen? Li Bai, who was slandered, was rewarded with gold by Xuanzong. Despite the virtue of the stars and the talent of Hui Qi, he is still in high spirits. "Until, holding up my cup, I asked the moon, which brought me my shadow and made the three of us." The wine into sorrow led to the moon's differentiation into a firm but gentle spirit, and the beautiful mouth was half a prosperous Tang Dynasty. If he didn't mean to get angry, how could he have such an open mind? 6. Li Baice, a good horse, galloped on the dim ancient road. However, the intrigue of officialdom and the hypocrisy of the secular world tripped his running steps, and the ruthless reality cooled his enthusiasm. Yes, when Lux took off his boots for me and the imperial concubine wiped ink for him, it should be the most smooth period in his career. However, inadvertently, he saw the flattering gaffes of Lux and the secret smile of the imperial concubine, and he felt that he should let his running feet stagnate forever and leave the dark Golden Horse Gate. He clearly knows that he would rather spend all his money and lead a drunken life than be a "royal scholar" in the Tang Dynasty! So he took a sword and a glass of wine to visit White Deer, which he temporarily put in a famous mountain, and walked out of the dark career door forever. In the past, he got on a horse and gave it to Xu to gallop. Today, he rode a white deer to the distant place he dreamed of. After drinking a large glass, I went back to my favorite place and found a quiet and luxurious place to have a drink. Going south to the five mountains, sleepwalking in the sky, it is difficult to pay for ambition. Running makes him fall and bump again and again, and running makes him get spiritual transcendence-his thoughts will always mature in wandering and frustration. Seven, Violet lay man "does not serve the powerful", once criticized Confucius, once asked Yang Yuhuan to "ride the world of mortals and laugh" to grind ink for him and let Gao Lishi take off his boots. What a "heretical" act it is and what an absurd trip it is. But Taibai saw that the world was cold and left angrily. No Yi 'an layman said, "What's the sad word this time?" Sadness is not Liu Sanbian's sadness of "holding hands to see tears, speechless and choking". The phrase "a poem is given to the north window, and a million words don't plant a glass of water" is just a smile. Eight, "Long winds and waves, and set my cloudy sail straight and bridge the deep, deep sea", high-spirited Li Bai, full of infinite vision for the future. He wants to show his talents through his official career, serve the country and spend his life. However, years of official life and years of sword fighting travel made Li Bai reflect. He had his ups and downs, and he finally saw the hardships and darkness of his career. Gao Lishi put on his boots for him, but actually handcuffed his feet. The imperial reward was actually begging from his master. So, "what are bells and drums, delicacies and treasures?" I hope I won't wake up after I get drunk. "He cleaned up the depression in his heart with wine and the filth in the world with mountain springs. Every time he wakes up after being drunk, he begins to re-examine the nature of the world and trudge across the country. He always has a belief, a fiery poetic impulse, and a free and easy "access"! Therefore, although he was not reused by the imperial court, he was not abandoned by the world or forgotten by the people. So he constantly regained hope and hid himself in the city. Perhaps his philosophy of life is "universal life, both inside and outside"! Li Bai! Worthy of the title of "Poet Fairy", he is a immortal who lives in the city. College entrance examination composition material 2: Su Shiyi, Su Dongpo was demoted to Huangzhou after Wutai Poetry Case. He was short of materials and gloomy in spirit, but his sufferings finally cheered him up and made him mature. The roaring mountain wind lives at the mouth of the valley and becomes a gentle demand; The swift river slows down at the mouth of the river and becomes a Wang Yang; Gorgeous life gathers in a miserable place and turns into maturity and indifference. So Su Dongpo broke through Huangzhou, and finally became the word "Red Cliff" and "Great River", which was famous throughout the ages and benefited countless literati and poets in later generations. Second, people can have an open mind only if they are high-spirited. "Only the breeze on the river and the bright moon in the mountains can be heard by the ears and seen by the eyes." Perilla is full of energy. Although he was splashed with sewage by officialdom and literary circles, he was still in high spirits. Friends of Fish, Shrimp and Elk can be seen. Third, when Dongpo shook his hair and shouted "River of No Return", the troubles he faced suddenly sank into the rolling waves and disappeared without a trace. The magnificent surging river made Dongpo choose to forget, forget those frustrations and sorrows, and forget those disappointments in his career. Fourth, is it the western Western jackdaw that "picks up all the cold branches and refuses to give birth"? Is it the walker who "let a misty rain last a lifetime, why not shout and walk slowly"? Is it a poet who sings River of No Return? Su Shi, who was praised by Song Shenzong as "just like Li Bai, who knows better than Li Bai", forgot all the frustrations after being relegated by the villain. He cultivated land in Huangzhou to make wine, "drunk by drinking Dongpo at night", "leaning on a stick to listen to the sound of the river" in Huangzhou and writing "River of No Return" in Huangzhou. He is always so cold and calm. He always puts all the pains and setbacks behind him and remembers the beauty of this world. Otherwise, how can you "cook Dongpo meat yourself" and how can you be broad-minded and heroic "300 lychees a day, even if you are a Lingnan person"? 5. Meng De sang elegy in Chibi, Zhou Yu talked and laughed in Chibi, and it was Su Shi who really brought perfection and heroism to Chibi. The sinister turmoil in officialdom did not suppress his high will, and the poverty of life did not erode his optimistic heart. Accompanied by the trickle of spring water and listening to the ancient customs, the faint silver hair and bright moonlight complement each other in the wandering of the old garden. What a heroic toast! How many sorrows and sorrows of life have disappeared-in memory of Su Shi, I learned to keep a brave heart in difficult adversity ... Sixth, Su Shi, a once brilliant literati, began to be down and out because of the Huangzhou poetry case, living in all directions and tossing and turning. On the moonlit night in Chibi, he was disheartened, looking at "the breeze on the river and the bright moon in the mountains" and dreaming of his dancing crane. Faced with the frustration as deep as a river, he saw the wind whistling and circling at the top of the mountain, and then crossed the dark thorn forest with the pain of tearing the body and cracking the bones. In a flash, the lump in his heart and the twining pain went with the wind. Frustration, pain, only forgetting. College entrance examination composition material 3: Qu Yuan 1. "Ruman Manqi Xiu Yuan Xi, I will look up and down." Qu Zi walked out of the long corridor of history, full of lofty spirit and poetic talent, but in a sophisticated society, how can the edges and corners of his personality be preserved? Therefore, in order to be white and face the world clearly alone, Qu Zi chose the road of "tragedy". In the turbulent Miluo River, he washed himself so thoroughly and clearly. But when he forgot the muddy world, did he remember that there were millions of people and their lofty ideals? Secondly, emotion, an innate element of human beings, is vividly displayed in the lives of a generation of benevolent sages. They confide their true feelings and lead a full and frank life. Qu Yuan is such a real person. He sang, "Take a long breath to cover up today's tears and mourn the hardships of people's lives." He shouted, "I'm not satisfied. I'm too late to regret it." He took out a courtier's heart and presented it to everyone without affectation or affectation. In the end, his temperament forged his reputation, which will last forever. Third, Qu Yuan, a patriot who "everyone is drunk and I wake up alone" and "the road is long, and I will go up and down to seek", "Although I died nine times, I still have no regrets". Facing the divided motherland and the hungry and cold people, as a scholar-bureaucrat, he had no choice but to jump into the surging river, making him an epic figure in later generations. He found his place correctly. He is a scholar-bureaucrat seeking a happy life for the Li people. Faced with the corruption of the imperial court, he was helpless and had to devote himself to the sea and sacrificed his precious life for the motherland. Fourth, Qu Zi put it on the banks of the Yin River. Chu sunset dyed the Miluo River red, Zilan slandered, Zheng Xiu was puzzled, and the people were like wanderers, breathing and struggling. Is Qu Zi's persistence useful? I'm afraid he will shake his head and sigh himself. When Chu perished, it was also the moment when his life ended. He put the status of a politician far above that of a poet. "Who can observe with his own body and who is the receiver of things?" Life is not a poet, but the way to die is a poet. Perseverance, why can't you listen to "saints don't persist in things" composition material 4: Tao Yuanming 1. "Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, you can see Nanshan leisurely." Who among China literati can be so pure, leaving only chrysanthemums in Nanshan? Tao Yuanming chose the road of seclusion. This road is chic and clear. However, what did Tao Qian do besides drinking and picking chrysanthemums? This may even be something he can't answer. The road of seclusion has been chosen by countless literati in China, but as Mr. Yu said: "The morality of self-improvement leads to the overall immorality." Perhaps the chance of history contributed to a literary monument. But if the road of history is extended forward, can thousands of Tao Yuanming come out? Second, Tao Yuanming, an idyllic poet in Jin Dynasty, was also keen on officialdom and wanted to show his ambition in his official career. However, when he made the Pengze county magistrate and learned about the darkness of officialdom, he resolutely resigned and retired. "Birds are tired of the ancient forest, and the fish in the pond miss the ancient garden." He still likes the life of "picking chrysanthemums under the east fence and seeing Nanshan leisurely". From then on, he plowed and stayed away from the world. He found his place and realized his life value. 3. Tao Qian picked chrysanthemums leisurely under the East Mansion, accompanied by dancing butterflies in "Saint Zhuangzi daydreaming, Butterfly Bewitched". Facing Nanshan, Yuan Ming chose to forget the ugliness of officialdom and all the unhappiness he encountered. This is the choice of the soul, the wise choice made by people crossing the river on both sides of the strait, and the wise "ferry". Fourth, it is a hermit who "picks chrysanthemums under the east fence and sees Nanshan leisurely", an elegant person who "knows the interest of the piano, why bother playing the strings", and a farmer who "hoes home in Dai Yue", right! It's him, Tao Yuanming, who is famous in the literary world for a hundred years. He doesn't want to "bend down and pick up five buckets of rice" and hang it in the countryside. He forgot the frustration of officialdom and the lack of official career, but remembered the wishes of the world and wrote down the sacred place in his heart-Peach Blossom Garden. Stay away from the world, live in seclusion in the countryside and watch the flowers bloom and fall. Tao Yuanming's life is quiet and free, like white clouds in the blue sky and fish scales in the sea. Because of chrysanthemum, his desire for freedom has been bound by the cage of officialdom for too long. No sustenance at all? Choose chrysanthemums! Fresh and elegant, otherwise it's just like his unruly personality. It was Tao Shi who pinned his heart on the chrysanthemum and found the pure land of his own soul. It was also Tao Shi who made the chrysanthemum wear a high-quality and uncontroversial hat. Clusters of fragrant chrysanthemums are quietly placed in the yard, beautiful butterflies are dancing among the flowers, and the clear spring of the mountain stream has been flowing through the door. In the morning, the fog gradually dispersed. In the dim sunshine, an old man walked into the yard with a hoe and a bamboo basket. "The weather is getting better every day, and the birds are back ..." He sang a poem and walked leisurely into the yard ... He is Tao Yuanming. The faint fragrant chrysanthemum is his companion, working in the field and self-sufficient. In my spare time, I will brew a cup of clear spring chrysanthemum tea and savor it. When the farm is busy, I will sleep with chrysanthemum and enjoy it together. Tao Yuanming does live a comfortable life, full of unique leisure and broad-mindedness! Material 5: Xiang Yu 1. Xiang Yu, the former overlord of Chu, can't change the fact that Chu was shattered, even if he has unparalleled magic soldiers. On the banks of the Wujiang River, it has been surrounded by the enemy, symbolizing the prosperous Chu songs floating in the air, far away and tactfully. At this moment, his unyielding heart began to weaken. Seeing countless brothers lying around him, he was annoyed at his headstrong attitude and regretted burying the good situation of Chu and the lives of his brothers in his own hands. With deep regret, he put the knife rest around his neck. In an instant, blood stained the banks of the Wujiang River, reflecting half the sky. The sunset is like blood, and the songs of Chu are still sad and moving. A giant fell, but left infinite regret for future generations. Second, "pull up the mountain, make great efforts, and not die when it is unfavorable." What can I do without dying? What can you do? " Xiang Yu showed some sadness and helplessness in Gaixia Song. In my opinion, he is a polygon full of corners. Even if he is heroic and ambitious, he can only indulge his head when he is under siege. Desolate praise can only be accompanied by rolling Wujiang River. How does he face the elders in Jiangdong? His spirit, his suddenness and his prominence make history afraid of three points. The first emperor who "ordered eight States to go to the same column and swallowed two States to die" disturbed the world all day long. How can he tolerate Xiang Yu's "pulling mountains and shaking the world"? Material 6: Sima Qian 1. When you sit alone in a damp prison, waiting for the final verdict. You, a little historian, don't have much property. In the face of such imprisonment, you can only make a humiliating choice ... Who knows the pain and helplessness that rolled inside you at that moment, and who can understand the humiliation and tears that rolled inside you? If time can go back, I want to hold your hand and tell you a word: In the hearts of hundreds of millions of people in China, you, Sima Qian, are a great hero! With your thin bodies, you have created an eternal soul in the hearts of China people-humiliation has not destroyed a person's personality, but made him extraordinary and great! Second, Sima Qian is upright and tenacious. In the face of cruel punishment and ridicule, he did not give in, and he still stood at the peak of history. "After the changes of ancient and modern times, it has become a family statement", which is just and upright, reserved and benevolent; Complaining about others, writing the history of faith shines on the world. It is Tai Shigong's lofty integrity that makes him stand at the peak of his life and shout: "People are inherently mortal, or they are heavier than Mount Tai or lighter than a feather." Third, smiling face, confident and strong, soft and unyielding, calm and natural with constant changes. No wonder, the phrase "historian and poet, absurd and self-coquettish" finally achieved you, the great man who turned Zhang Yongbao's smiling face into humiliation as strength, contempt into fighting spirit, and "changed the past and the present, and became a family." Look at the brave under the capital punishment, because "Historical Records", you left the greatest wealth to the world; Because of your smiling face, you left us eternal reverence. Fourth, I once endured the ridicule of the world and the inner pain in such a sinister environment. However, Tai Shigong wrote history with his extraordinary pen and integrity, and wrote the vicissitudes of two thousand years. As a result, his name and his immortal works went down in history, and the face with two tears was also deposited in the long river of history with his spirit, leaving a glorious evaluation of him by later generations: integrity, being with the general, being angry and worried about the country, and writing a history of faith.