Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - What kinds of Hanfu are there?
What kinds of Hanfu are there?
Hanfu retro people often wear Hanfu styles: Qu, straight, high waist skirt, overskirt, round neck gown, scorpion, Zhu Shen clothes, etc. Ququ popular in Qin and Han Dynasties basically disappeared in Sui and Tang Dynasties, and it belonged to "ancient costume" in Ming Dynasty. The straight pen was popular in the Qin and Han dynasties, and later many styles were derived, such as straight pen and straight body. Japan and obedience to this model have learned a lot. As a kind of women's dress, skirt is the basic style of almost every dynasty. -Fashion in Song and Ming Dynasties, raccoon with big sleeves in Song Dynasty, basic lace at seams, raccoon in small sleeve in Ming Dynasty. -Duan Xuan Chinese tuxedo, traditional big dress. -High-waisted skirt, the fashionable dress of women in Sui and Tang Dynasties, and the aristocratic hairpin skirt popular at the same time, is the originator of the twelve kimonos in Japan. At the same time, the style of high waist skirt has a far-reaching impact on Korean clothing. T-neck robes have basically become a style that people with status and status are qualified to wear since the Tang Dynasty. The official uniforms of the Song and Ming Dynasties were basically T-necks. Moreover, during the Ming Dynasty, almost all the court costumes of the Lee Dynasty in South Korea were copied from the Ming Dynasty. □ Zhu's deep clothes cut the traditional tops and skirts separately, but spliced them into a whole called deep clothes. Zhu's deep clothes are generally worn by literati. The earliest clothing in ancient times should have originated from labor. According to legend, the image of Emperor Yan Shennong in ancient times is: dressed in red, wearing something similar to an armband on his arm, wearing leggings on his calf, wearing a bird feather hat, making shoes with leather on his feet and holding farm tools, just like a portrait of a farmer. Legend has it that ordinary people don't wear feather hats, but wear pointed hats or cylindrical high hats. The legendary image description may come from the analysis of some images in unearthed cultural relics; But it is incredible that there is no record in prehistoric times, so it may also be due to the speculation of future generations. In ancient times, clothes began to appear in the period of Huangdi and Yaoshun, ending the prehistoric state of wearing clothes. People wear this style of clothes to worship their ancestors and heaven and earth. People know from experience that when the morning is not bright, the sky is dark (called Xuan) and the coat is like the sky, so it is dark black; The ground is yellow, and the lower part is like the ground, so it is yellow, indicating the worship of heaven and earth. In ancient times, tops and bottoms represented clothing styles, and there was a deep clothing system connected with the tops and bottoms. At that time, there was no difference between men and women. ""Wei and Jin costumes, although retaining the basic form of the Han Dynasty, have unique and outstanding characteristics in style, which are closely related to the creative ideas of artworks and handicrafts at that time and have obvious style identity. Persian patterns were introduced into China through the Silk Road in the 6th century A.D., which had a great influence on textiles, clothing and other decorations at that time. This is reflected in Dunhuang murals. During the Wei and Jin Dynasties, it was stipulated that the palace, China and Korea should take red and often purple. White serves ordinary people. At this time, the dress style is still dominated by skirts and dresses, and autumn is informal dress. Women's decorations are exquisite, such as gold rings, silver fingers and jumping around their wrists. There is still a big difference between the texture inside and outside the palace. The most common form of armor in Wei and Jin Dynasties was two crotch armor, knee-length. Above the waist, it is the breastplate. Some are made of small armor pieces, and some are made of whole large armor pieces. The armor is divided into two pieces, and the shoulders and sides are tied with straps. There are circular shields on the chest and back. Because most of them are made of copper, iron and other metals, and polished into aurora, quite like a mirror. Wearing bright armor on the battlefield will give off dazzling light due to the irradiation of the sun, so it is called this. There are many styles of this kind of armor, and the complexity is also different. Some only add two round guards at the front and back of the crotch, some are equipped with shoulder pads and knee pads, and the complicated one is heavy shoulder pads. Most of the bulletproof vests grow to the hips, and the waist is tied with a belt. During the Southern and Northern Dynasties, the dress style in the Southern Dynasties was mainly skirts, especially women. It was considered impolite for people to wear skirts and show their pants. At that time, the woman wore a white silk scarf on her head (a blue ribbon headscarf, which was said to have been worn by Zhuge Liang during the Three Kingdoms period), with long and narrow sleeves and a wisp of carved flowers. Dancers wear robes, long belts and ten thousand towels on their heads. There were robes and shirts in the Northern and Southern Dynasties, and shirts were already a kind of clothes that had to be worn in the Jin Dynasty. Fur is extremely precious at this time, especially mink. They are teenagers' favorite clothes. Shallow teenagers prefer colored clothes, heavy clothes, heavy clothes and cranes, which are all popular clothes at this time. The Southern Dynasties basically inherited the Wei and Jin Dynasties. Due to the frequent changes in wars and countries, clothing has also changed. Clothes in the south of the Yangtze River are shorter than those in the north, but at that time it was popular to wear small hats and coats. Sometimes, a sleeve is split in two and a skirt is split in two. ......
What kinds and styles are there in Hanfu?
This question is more complicated, and it is not that Baidu knows that a page can answer it.
The following are just common. You can pay attention to Baidu Hanfu or Baidu Hanfu culture if you are interested.
Men's wear: straight line, men's crooked line, men's long skirt, round neck gown, Zhu Zi deep coat, dark head, flat shirt, short brown, straight line, flying fish coat and so on;
Women's wear: curve type (three-winding curve type, double-winding curve type and short curve type), long skirt type (waist-length skirt, chest-length skirt, high waist skirt and double-breasted skirt) and half-arm type (cross type).
How many classifications are there in Hanfu?
Generally speaking, it can be divided into miscellaneous, crooked, straight, collared skirt, chest-length skirt, double-breasted skirt, lapel skirt and large dress. If you subdivide it, you will have different names ~ For example, in addition to the common double-breasted coat with collar, in addition to the common skirt and song pants, the Hanfu system is huge ~ Because China has a history of 5,000 years ~ I hope my answer will be useful to all colleagues ~ I hope it will be adopted ~
How many kinds of Hanfu are there?
First, according to the basic style, it is divided into
(1) Yan skirt
Features: The skirt is split, so it can be tied with a belt instead of a belt.
1 high waist skirt Basic features: high waist
2. The basic characteristics of a collared skirt: the coat has a collar.
3 Basic features of double-breasted skirts: double-breasted jackets
4 Basic features of a chest-length skirt: The top is chest-length.
The basic characteristics of a big dress (big dress): big collar and pipa sleeves.
6 Middle waist skirt Basic features: Middle waist
7 Basic characteristics of half-arm skirt: upper half arm.
(2) Thick clothes
Features: skirts and clothes are integrated, and belts and shoelaces can be tied. )
1 Cure Shen Yi
2 winding clothes
3 pieces of straight knit thick clothes
Four-necked formal dress
(3) take out.
1 big sleeve shirt
2 cloak
3 half arm
4- 1
5 zizi
(4) Underwear
1 underwear, skirts and pants
Second, according to the occasion, divided into
(1) China clothes
Main features: Joker, can be matched with formal clothes or dresses: Hanfu, trousers, skirts and single items.
(2) Secret Service
Main features: Narrow-sleeved occasions: clothes for non-specific major festivals or small festivals, such as Dragon Boat Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival.
(3) Dresses
Main features:
(1) (Grand) Wide-sleeved triple dress: wide-sleeved middle skirt, more than three wide-sleeved tops and one-piece skirts.
(2) (Concise) Pipa Sleeve Coat Dress: Pipa Sleeve+Horse Face Dress occasion: The following five dress styles are worn on National Day, Spring Festival, Birthday, Adult Day and Wedding Day.
1 triple dress: wide-sleeved middle skirt, more than three wide-sleeved tops, and one-piece skirts.
2 big dresses: pipa sleeves+horse face skirt
Wedding dress (Hanfu wedding): The main feature is red (Chinese system: red and black collocation, Tang system: guys and girls, Ming system: red) 4 sacrificial dresses ()
5 pieces of mourning clothes (pure black or pure white)
(4) bunt
Main functions: sports, home clothes. Usually narrow-sleeved shirts and trousers.
(5) Religious clothing
(Taoist robes, Buddhist robes, witch clothes)
1 Daofu: the costumes of Taoist priests and nuns.
Monk's clothes: The clothes of Buddhist monks and nuns are generally light and monochromatic.
Witch costume: The costume worn by witches and witchcraft gods.
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