Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - What are the compositions of photography?

What are the compositions of photography?

The creation of a good photo cannot be accomplished with just a click. Good composition and framing are the prerequisites for an excellent work.

1. Symmetrical composition

Symmetrical composition can bring a solemn and solemn atmosphere to the picture. It has the characteristics of balance, stability and relativeness, and is more in line with the public's aesthetic habits. . Its shortcoming is that the picture looks a bit dull, lacks change, and lacks picture impact. This composition method is commonly used to express symmetrical objects, buildings and objects of special style.

2. Triangular composition

With three visual centers as the main positions of the scenery, sometimes the scenery is arranged with a three-point geometric composition to form a stable triangle. The triangle can be an equilateral triangle, an oblique triangle, or an inverted triangle. There are more oblique triangles, which makes the photo give people a sense of stability, balance, and solidity without losing flexibility.

There is also a triangular composition

This kind of triangle is often used in photography of architecture and the like, and is shot from an elevated angle to reflect a sense of majesty.

3. S-shaped composition

S-shaped composition uses "S"-shaped curves to lay out the sceneries in the picture, making the whole picture look rhythmic and dynamic, creating a beautiful, The sense of elegance and coordination makes the picture more vivid.

4. Oval composition

Oval composition can easily form a strong sense of wholeness and can produce visual effects such as rotation, movement, and contraction. It is often used to express content that does not require special emphasis on the subject, but focuses on expressing the scene or rendering the atmosphere.

5. Cross-hatch composition

Cross-hatch composition makes full use of the picture space and leads the viewer's sight to the cross center or outside the picture, making the picture more relaxed, lively and stretched. Implicitly, the use of cross diagonal lines allows the viewer to appreciate the entire picture along the diagonal lines from multiple directions. The ideal guide line is the line connecting two corners.