Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - Who are the top ten talented women in ancient China?
Who are the top ten talented women in ancient China?
Guan Daosheng ranked first, not because of calligraphy, not because of eccentricity, but because Guan Daosheng was really powerful. Guan Daosheng, a famous calligrapher, painter and poet in Yuan Dynasty, is the wife of Zhao Mengfu, the "four masters of regular script". Needless to say, a woman as excellent as Zhao Mengfu is a combination of beauty and wisdom. She is both traditional and wise, taking care of her husband, educating her children and living her own life. Her piano, chess, calligraphy and painting are excellent, grounded and her life is lively and interesting. She is really a famous talented woman.
2. Mrs. Wei
It is indeed a bit eccentric to list Mrs. Wei as the second talented woman in ancient times. Mrs. Wei, Wei Shuo, a famous calligrapher in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, was the teacher of Wang Xizhi, a "book saint". Her talent is not limited to calligraphy, she is also an outstanding educator. Beautiful, dignified, gentle and atmospheric ... In today's words, Mrs. Wei is a proper "white rich beauty". Born in an official family, he studied under Zhong You. Her calligraphy is graceful, graceful, gentle, quiet and elegant. Mrs. Wei is not only good at writing, but also a theoretical work, "Bi Tu", which is spread all over the world. She gave Wang Xizhi three calligraphy lessons: 1, "point" is like a peak falling stone; 2, "one" is like a thousand miles of clouds; 3, "vertical" is like a dead vine. This should be the earliest mode of quality education and situational teaching in education.
3. Wu Zetian
Putting Wu Zetian in the third place is a waste of talent. Empress Wu Zetian, in addition to her well-known leadership skills, is actually a serious young woman in literature and art. Talent is shown in: 1, calligraphy, masterpiece "Monument to the Immortal King"; 2. Representatives of literature and poetry: Ruyi Niang; In addition, 3, painting; 4. Dance; In Buddhism, Wu Zetian has a good performance, and the talented woman is worthy of the name.
4. Liu
As the name implies, Liu's real name is Yang Ai, a famous singer, talented woman, poet and calligrapher in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties. Representative works include: Grass on the Lake, Wuyinsao and Letters. In addition, Liu's feelings about home and country and political ambitions are rare among ordinary women, and her heroism is really heroic and admirable.
5. Li Qingzhao
Speaking of talented women, Li Qingzhao, an "eternal talented woman", can't be bypassed. Li Qingzhao, a poetess in Song Dynasty, is a representative of graceful and restrained poets. Her eternal famous sentence: 1, flowers bloom and flowers fall, flowing water gurgles. One kind of acacia, two places of leisure; There is no way to eliminate this situation. Only in the brow, but in my heart; 3. Life is a hero and death is a ghost; 4. I still miss Xiang Yu and refuse to cross Jiangdong; 5, looking for it, cold and clear, miserable; 6, phoenix tree, until dusk, bit by bit; 7, everything is not for people, tears flow first; 8. Do you know? Do you know that?/You know what? Should be green, fat, red and thin; 9, Mo Tao don't forget me, curtain roll west wind, people are thinner than yellow flowers. Li Qingzhao is not only an excellent poet, but also impressive in her feelings and courage of home and country. She is a real heroine among women.
6. Xing Cijing
Xing Cijing,No.: Master Pu Tuan, Master Lan Xuezhai, calligrapher, painter and writer in Ming Dynasty. From an early age, I was clever and talented. I am very good at painting and calligraphy, and I am knowledgeable. My excellent poems, paintings and calligraphy are widely loved by the world. As the name implies, Xing Cijing is good at painting Guanyin, and flowers, bamboo stones and landscapes also have their own styles. In particular, her running script is magnificent, quite manly, masculine, surging, calm and powerful.
7. Xue Tao
Xue Tao, the word Hongdu, was a poetess, calligrapher and inventor in the Tang Dynasty. The stationery invented by Xue Tao is still in use today. Xue Tao, as its name implies, is also quite manly. Her masterpiece "The Beautiful Woman of King Chen Si" is composed and elegant. She has a profound literary foundation, and her calligraphy works often write her own poems, which are true in content and sincere in emotion. Write it down with a letter pen, in one go, with extraordinary bearing.
8. Zhuo Wenjun
Zhuo Wenjun was a talented woman in the Han Dynasty. The eyebrows are like distant mountains, the face is often like hibiscus, and the skin is as smooth as fat. Beautiful and extraordinary. Zhuo Wenjun is a master of melody, good at playing the piano, and has a literary name.
9. Ban Zhao
Ban Zhao was a historian and writer in the Eastern Han Dynasty. He is knowledgeable and versatile. His main works are Ode to the East and Women's Commandments. The main achievement is to fulfill my brother's last wish and continue to write Hanshu. After the Empress Dowager Deng came to North Korea, she once participated in the discussion of state affairs, and she was a real woman with great courage and mind in doing things.
10, Shangguan Waner
Shangguan Waner was born in a famous family and was a famous poetess and politician in Tang Dynasty. In terms of literature, Shangguan Waner's "Shangguan Style" pays attention to the formal skills of poetry and the beauty of sounds and words, and has become the mainstream of creation in the upper class. It is not an exaggeration to describe Shangguan Waner as talented, but once a woman sets foot in politics, it is always controversial, and her merits and demerits are all empty.
In addition, there were famous talented women in ancient times: Yu, Zhu, Wu Cailuan, Yang Meizi, Jiang Shuzhai, Cao Zhenxiu ... The talented women in ancient times were not the most beautiful, only more beautiful, not the best, only better ... The talented women who practiced both inside and outside were versatile, affectionate, knowledgeable and down-to-earth. It's really a different kind of fireworks and scenery on earth, which makes people feel very comfortable.
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