Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - What dynasty did the patriarchal clan system belong to?
What dynasty did the patriarchal clan system belong to?
Patriarchal system is a kind of patriarchal organization system established according to the principle of hierarchy, which is the transformation and further utilization of the original clan blood relationship in civilized society.
Maintaining the lofty status of the eldest son is the foundation and core of the establishment of the patriarchal clan system in the Western Zhou Dynasty. The Western Zhou Dynasty effectively established a hierarchical political system that emphasized monarchical power by distinguishing the big and small clans in the patriarchal clan system and maintaining their status.
The patriarchal clan system in the Western Zhou Dynasty, as the creation of Zhou people, injected new vitality into the further development of consanguinity in civilized society. In the evolution of ancient social structure in China, patriarchal clan system played a very important role in the Western Zhou Dynasty.
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The patriarchal clan system clearly embodies the strict clan system. In feudal society, clans were mainly embodied in the form of clans, and the basis of clan longevity was ancestral temple, genealogy and clan rights. Ancestral temples mainly worship ancestors, and ancestor worship is an important feature of China's traditional cultural psychology. Sacrificing ancestors is the most important, serious and important ritual system. There are five theories about rites, and nothing is more important than sacrifice.
The ancestral hall is also a place for offering sacrifices to the clan and instilling family rules and laws into clan members. Therefore, the ancestral temple plays an important role in strengthening family consciousness, maintaining family unity and spiritually teaching families to respect the clan.
Genealogy is a kind of family file, classic and family law, which is mainly used to stop the disorder of blood relationship caused by war and mobility, prevent family disintegration, or to solve family disputes and punish unfilial children. The most important symbol of the enduring family system is the clan right, which has a far-reaching influence in the history of China and has become one of the four shackles around the neck of China people.
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