Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - Students learn photography from scratch at home during holidays. How to choose the focal length of the novice lens?

Students learn photography from scratch at home during holidays. How to choose the focal length of the novice lens?

The college entrance examination is over. During the three-month holiday, I arranged to study photography, enrich myself and welcome a beautiful college life. Today, I sorted out the applicable scenes with different focal lengths to help you choose the lens focal length better.

1. Ultra wide angle less than 24 mm

Ultra-wide angle generally refers to the focal length below 24 mm It has a wide viewing angle and can be shot at close range.

When the wide-angle lens is close-up, the foreground is exaggerated, which can produce serious perspective distortion, so it has strong visual impact.

So it is suitable for shooting big scenes, landscapes, buildings and so on.

2.24 mm to 28 mm

Wide-angle lens has a short focal length and a large viewing angle, and can shoot a large area of scenery in a short shooting distance.

The whole scene from near to far can be included in the scope of clear expression.

Therefore, it is more suitable for taking photos of larger scenes, such as architecture, scenery and other themes.

3.35 mm

When taking humanistic photos, it is necessary to highlight the relationship between the subject and the background environment, so a small wide angle of 35mm can contain the background and highlight the relationship between people and the environment, which is the key to taking humanistic photos.

Simply put, it is the best focal length for shooting humanities.

4.50 mm

The picture effect of standard lens is very similar to human vision. The visual effect of the standard lens has a natural sense of closeness, and the distance from the subject is moderate when shooting with the standard lens.

So it is suitable for taking ordinary scenery, ordinary portraits, snapshots and so on.

5.85 mm

This is the focal length of a portrait, with good background blurring effect, good picture cutting ability and appropriate communication distance with the model.

The portrait taken at 85mm is the most beautiful, and it is the most suitable focal length for portrait shooting.

Mainly used for portraits, headshots and close-ups.

6. 100 mm

This focus section has some of the most popular macro lenses.

Because the shooting distance is moderate, it will not disturb the subject when shooting insects wonderfully, and at the same time, because it keeps a certain shooting distance, it will not cause too much perspective effect and make the subject look undistorted.

Suitable for shooting macro lenses, clothing materials, insects and so on.

7.200mm-300mm

This is even a telephoto lens. Some people use this lens to take portraits because the background with large aperture is very blurred.

However, there are not many subjects for shooting this lens, which is rarely used by ordinary lovers.

Generally used in wildlife, sports competitions, sunrise and sunset, birds.

8. fisheye lens

Fisheye will present special effects and a wide range of themes.

Fisheye lens is especially suitable for shooting some big scenes.

When you want to take some different photos, you can play with the fisheye lens.

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