Introduction of Nanjing Famous Tourist Attractions Encyclopedia of Nanjing Tourist Attractions

What are the famous tourist attractions in Nanjing?

1. From the perspective of tourism, Nanjing is divided into ten major tourist attractions, namely Zhongshan Scenic Area, Qinhuai Scenic Area, Shicheng Scenic Area, Changjiang Scenic Area, Qixia Scenic Area, Nanjiao Scenic Area, Tangshan Scenic Area, Lianghu Scenic Area, Pearl Spring Laoshan Scenic Area and Jinniu Lake Scenic Area.

2, mainly to play Zhongshan Scenic Area. Zhongshan, also known as Zijin Mountain, is located in the eastern suburb, the highest peak of Ningzhen Mountain, with a majestic mountain, and has the reputation of "Dragon Pan in Zhongshan". Fiona Fang, a scenic spot in Zhongshan, covers an area of 365,438 square kilometers and is the most famous tourist attraction in Nanjing. The whole area is surrounded by mountains and rivers, with beautiful cities and forests, countless pagodas and gardens. This is a must for Chinese and foreign tourists to visit Nanjing.

3. Go out from the gap of the city wall, go to the cableway station, take the cableway to the middle cableway station, go down and visit the Purple Mountain Observatory, then continue to take the cableway to the upper station and visit Toutuoling Park Park, which is the top of the highest peak in Nanjing.

4. Visit Qinhuai Scenic Belt. Confucius Temple and Qinhuai Scenic Belt are national 4A-level tourist attractions, located in the south of Nanjing, and are one of the 40 major tourist attractions in China. Its scope starts from Dongshuiguan, Huaiqing Bridge and Qinhuai River Pavilion in the east, crosses Wende Bridge, extends to Zhonghua Gate and reaches Qinhuai River in Xishuiguan, including streets, houses, nearby historical sites and scenic spots.

5. Attractions include: Confucius Temple, Jiangnan History Exhibition Hall, Taoyedu and Wu's former residence, Zhanyuan, Li's former residence, Wang Xie's former residence, Bailuzhou Park, etc.

6. Give priority to Shicheng Scenic Area. Shicheng Scenic Area is dominated by the cultural landscape in the city, and there are also many lakes and mountains. First, walk to Zhongshan Gate and visit Nanjing Museum, which ranks second in China. Its predecessor was the Central Museum during the National Government.

What are the famous scenic spots in Nanjing?

Nanjing Zhongshan Scenic Area 1

Located in the east of Nanjing, Zhongshan has been known as one of the "four famous mountains in the south of the Yangtze River" since ancient times, and has the reputation of "Dragon Pan in Zhongshan". Zhongshan Scenic Area is centered on Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum and supported by Ming Mausoleum and Linggu Temple. There are more than 200 places of interest and 84 scenic spots for sightseeing. Among them, World Cultural Heritage 1, National Key Cultural Relics Protection Unit 15, Jiangsu Cultural Relics Protection Unit and Municipal Cultural Relics Protection Unit 3 1. The scenic spot is divided into five parts: ming tomb Scenic Spot, Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum Scenic Spot, Guling Scenic Spot, Toutuoling Park Park Scenic Spot and other scenic spots.

2. Nanjing Confucius Temple

Nanjing Confucius Temple, located in the core area of Qinhuai scenic belt, is a group of large-scale ancient buildings, mainly composed of Confucius Temple, Gong Xue and Gong Yuan. There are buildings such as Zhaobi, Chi Pan, Paifang, Juxing Court, Kuixingge, Lingxingmen, Dacheng Hall, Mingdetang and Zunjingge. Confucius Temple, known as the scenic spot of Qinhuai, has become a characteristic landscape area of the ancient capital Nanjing. From the Six Dynasties to the Ming and Qing Dynasties, many aristocratic families gathered nearby, so it was called the "Six Dynasties Gold Powder". It is the largest traditional ancient market in China, and ranks as the four major downtown areas in China along with Shanghai Chenghuang Temple, Suzhou Xuanmiao Temple and Beijing Tianqiao.

3. Purple Mountain

Purple Mountain, also known as Zhongshan Mountain, Jiangshan Mountain and Shenlie Mountain, has the reputation of "Jinling Yu Xiu" and is a place where Nanjing's scenic spots and historical sites gather. There are many places of interest in Purple Mountain. There are Xiazidong, Yiren Spring, Toutuoling Park Park, Yongmu Road and Purple Mountain Observatory in the south, Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum, Music Station, Meiling Palace, Liuhui Pavilion, Yongfeng Society, Xingjian Pavilion, Tibetan Scripture Building and Dai Li Tomb in the middle, and Yanque Lake, Zhongshan Botanical Garden, Xiamafang, Meihua Mountain, ming tomb, Ming Dongling, He Xiangning Tomb and Tomb in Zhong Kai, Liaoning Province in the west.

4. Qixia Mountain

Qixia Mountain, known as the "scenic spot of the Six Dynasties", was listed as one of the "Forty-eight Scenic Spots of Jinling" in the Ming Dynasty, with the reputation of "one Qixia Mountain, half the history of Jinling". In history, there are five emperors and fourteen emperors visiting Qixia Mountain, and there are more than 80 places of historical interest, which gather religious culture, imperial culture, green culture, celebrity culture, geological culture, stone carving culture and tea culture. A.D. 1634 The Map of Qixia Mountain was painted by Zhang Hong, an outstanding painter in the Ming Dynasty, depicting the scenery of Qixia Mountain in the suburbs of Nanjing in the Ming Dynasty.

? 5. Xuanwu Lake Park

Xuanwu Lake Park is the largest city park in the south of the Yangtze River. Sangbo and Houhu, called in ancient times, are located at the foot of Zhongshan Mountain. They are the largest royal garden lakes in China and the largest urban parks in the south of the Yangtze River. It is also known as the three famous lakes in the south of the Yangtze River with South Lake in Jiaxing and West Lake in Hangzhou.

6. Nanjing Presidential Palace

Nanjing Presidential Palace complex, located at No.292, Changjiang Road, Nanjing, has a history of more than 600 years. The Presidential Palace covers an area of about 90,000 square meters and is divided into three visiting areas: the central area (the central axis) mainly includes the National Government, the Presidential Palace and its affiliated institutions; There are Sun Yat-sen's temporary president's office, secretariat, West Park, Sun Yat-sen's living room and staff headquarters in the west area. The Eastern District mainly includes the Executive Yuan, TaoErh Lin Temple, stables and East Garden.

7. Nanjing Jiming Temple

Jiming Temple, located in Jiming Temple Road, Xuanwu District, integrates mountains, water, forests and temples. It is one of the ancient Brahma temples and royal temples in Nanjing. Now it is the monastery where Zhong Ni studied. The main buildings in the temple are the Mountain Gate, Tianwang Hall, Guanyin Hall, Daxiong Hall, Menghuo Building, Jingyang Building, Zhigongtai, Buddhist Temple, Pharmacist Pagoda, Buddhist Temple, Living Room, Bell Tower, Drum Tower, Release Pond, etc.

8. Yuhuatai Scenic Area

Yuhuatai, located at Zhonghua Gate 1km in Yuhuatai District, is a unique national commemorative scenic spot with natural forests as its mainstay and red tourism as its integration of natural scenery and human landscape. There are more than 20 scenic spots and pavilions, such as Yuhua Pavilion, Ganlujing Pavilion, Zhong Er Temple, Qianlong Imperial Monument Pavilion, Li Jie Tomb, Ming Eunuch's Righteous Monument, Yang Bang Tomb, Fang Xiaoru Tomb, Muming Pavilion, Horse Tomb of the Revolution of 1911, Muxi Garden, Xiyuan, Yiyuan Stone Museum and Jiangsu National Security Education Exhibition Hall.

9. Liang Qingshan

Liang Qing, located in Qingliangmen, is a hill in the west of Nanjing. The mountain is oval, winding from Hanzhong Gate to Dinghuai Gate. Liang Qing's Shishan, Shishou Mountain and Shicheng were called "Six Dynasties" in ancient times. Zhuge Liang once called the situation in Jinling "a dragon flying on a tiger", that is, today's Liang Qing. During the Warring States Period, Chu Weiwang built Jinling City here, with a city in the mountains, named Shicheng Mountain. During the Three Kingdoms period, Wu Dong became a stone city, also known as the Stone Mountain. During the Southern Tang Dynasty, there was a Summer Palace on the mountain, which was the location of the Summer Palace of the Southern Tang Emperor. In the Northern Song Dynasty, it was renamed Liang Qingshan, which is still in use today.

Nanjing Niushou Mountain 10

Niushou Mountain, also known as Tianque Mountain, is one of the four famous scenic spots in Jinling, and it is named after the east-west twin peaks on the top of the mountain are shaped like tauren horns. A tauren mountain, half the history of Nanjing. Niushou Mountain has beautiful scenery and is known as "the first cow in spring". In ancient times, there were beautiful scenery of Jinling with bull's head smoke, flowers and ancestral temples, as well as many historical relics such as Yuefei anti-gold base, cliff stone carving, Hongjue Temple Tower and Zhenghe Cultural Park.

What are the good tourist attractions in Nanjing?

Nanjing Nanjing is one of the four ancient capitals in China, the first batch of national historical and cultural cities, and has a profound historical and cultural heritage. Here I would like to introduce some good tourist attractions in Nanjing.

1 sun yat-sen mausoleum

Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum, formerly known as the Prime Minister's Mausoleum, is the mausoleum of Sun Yat-sen, the forerunner of the great revolution. Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum is built on the mountain, facing south, with Ming Mausoleum in the west and Linggu Temple in the east. The mountain ridge is in the front row, and the barrier is behind. Magnificent, magnificent. The coffin of the great revolutionary pioneer Dr. Sun Yat-sen was laid here on June 1929.

Reaching the top of Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum requires a long climb, and there will be a rest platform after each step. Here is a visual technique in design, so that you can only see the steps but not the platform from the bottom up, and you can only see the platform but not the steps from the top down. You might as well pay attention. On the fifth platform, there are two cauldrons, and the wall of one cauldron still has bullet holes caused by Japanese invasion of China.

2 Xuanwu Lake

Xuanwu Lake, called Sangbo and Houhu in ancient times, is located at the foot of Zhongshan. It is the largest royal garden lake in China and the largest city park in the south of the Yangtze River. It is also known as the three famous lakes in the south of the Yangtze River with South Lake in Jiaxing and West Lake in Hangzhou. Xuanwu Lake is divided into five oases, where many places of interest are gathered. Now it is the largest cultural and leisure park in Nanjing.

From Nanjing Railway Station, go south on Huanhu Road. You can walk by the lake and enjoy the scenery of Xuanwu Lake. If you come here in summer, you can see a lot of blooming lotus flowers. The water is green and particularly charming. On the south bank of the lake, there is a section of Ming City Wall (that is, the wall where the Ming City Wall History Museum is located), and the lake scenery here also has a special flavor.

3 Presidential Palace

Nanjing Presidential Palace is not only the center of the government of the Republic of China, but also the Heavenly Palace of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom and the Governor's Office of Liangjiang. It was also used as a palace when Kanggan went to the south of the Yangtze River. 19 12 On New Year's Day, Sun Yat-sen was appointed as the interim president here. Today, the Presidential Palace has become the largest museum of modern history in China.

This is a courtyard with a combination of Chinese and western styles, with well-designed western-style office buildings, towering columns and deep cloisters, as well as elegant Chinese gardens. At present, the presidential palace is divided into three visiting areas: China, West and East. There are a series of historical exhibition halls and restoration exhibitions, as well as some wax figures that reproduce historical scenes. You can visit the central area in turn along the central axis, and then enter the west or east area from the end.

4 Ming tomb

Located in Zhongshan Scenic Area, the Ming Tombs are the tombs of Zhu Yuanzhang and Ma Huanghou, the ancestors of Ming Dynasty. The mausoleum is magnificent, representing the highest achievement of architecture and stone carving art in the early Ming Dynasty, and directly affecting the shape of the Ming and Qing emperors' tombs. After more than 600 years of vicissitudes, only the last part of the cemetery remains.

The overall layout of the tomb area is divided into two parts, one part is the winding tomb Shinto, and the other part is the main building of the tomb, which is the burial place of Zhu Yuanzhang. Shinto is 2400 meters long from Xiamafang to the main entrance of the Ming Tombs, with deep twists and turns, which changed the linear pattern of Shinto in the traditional tombs of China. Shinto is divided into Stone Elephant Road and Weng Zhong Road. The stone carvings on both sides are a highlight. 12 pairs of tall stone beasts are two pairs of civil servants and military commanders respectively. The stone carving is carved from a whole stone with simple shape, clear pattern and exquisite craftsmanship. Every autumn, the ginkgo and red maple here are also a scene, attracting a large number of tourists who love photography.

5 Confucius Temple Qinhuai River Scenic Belt

The Qinhuai scenery belt of Confucius Temple refers to the Qinhuai River area centered on Confucius Temple, including the streets, houses and nearby historical sites and scenic spots on both sides. In history, many writers and poets used to recite poems here. Liu Yuxi's poem "Wuyi Lane" was said here in the old days when Wang Xietang was in front of Yan and ordinary people were flying all over the sky.

This area has been one of the most prosperous places in Nanjing since ancient times, and it is also a must-see place for many tourists to come to Nanjing. Here you can not only see the historical buildings of the ancient capital Nanjing, but also eat the most authentic Qinhuai snacks. Go deep into the streets or go boating on the Qinhuai River and feel the local customs along the river from different perspectives. The lights are brightly lit everywhere at night, and it is even more wonderful to stop at Qinhuai at night. There are festivals in four seasons in the scenic area, such as spring cultural temple fair, summer Qinhuai summer (community culture and art festival), autumn Confucius Temple food festival, winter Jinling Lantern Festival and so on.

6 Qixia Mountain

Qixia Mountain, also known as Sheshan, is located in Qixia Town, about 22 kilometers northeast of Nanjing. It was named after the establishment of Qixia Jingshe (that is, qixia temple) in the mountain, and was called the first mountain in Ming Xiu, Jinling by Qianlong. Qixia Mountain has three peaks, the main peak is 3 13 meters above sea level. There are many historical sites such as qixia temple, stupa and Thousand Buddha Rock, as well as natural wonders such as Qingfengjian, Tiankaiyan and Yixiantian.

The red leaves of Qixia Mountain are very famous. Hongfeng Festival will be held from June 10 to February 12 every year, usually lasting about 50 days. At that time, the red maple on the mountain was quite spectacular. In spring and summer, we mainly look at the beautiful and charming mountain scenery. It's cold in winter, so you can enjoy cultural relics. To visit Qixia Mountain, you don't have to climb to the top, but mainly look at the foot of the mountain and the middle of the mountain. You can also go to the top of the mountain first, and then slowly go down the mountain to see the scenery. It takes at least 1 hour to visit this mountain. It is recommended to bring your own food and water.

7 Memorial Hall for Victims of Nanjing Massacre

This is a heavy scenic spot, but everyone in China can't forget that the memorial hall for the victims of the Nanjing Massacre by the Japanese invaders is located in a mass grave, which was once one of the sites of the Japanese massacre. It is a special historical exhibition hall that comprehensively displays the Nanjing Massacre by means of historical relics, architecture, sculpture, film and television.

The exhibition hall is divided into three parts: square display, historical materials display and relics display. There are cruciform signs recording the time of the Holocaust, wailing wall engraved with the names of the victims, reliefs recording the historical facts of the Holocaust, large stone statues of mothers, mass graves and so on. The historical exhibition of Nanjing Massacre and Victory 1945 by Japanese invaders are displayed in the historical exhibition hall of the flat-topped semi-underground tomb. The historical materials on display include the photos of the scene of the Japanese massacre, Rabe's diary and other documents and reports recording the massacre, the list and testimony of survivors, the military supplies used by the Japanese army in the massacre, the diaries and confessions of Japanese criminal officers and soldiers, etc. There are several movie halls in the exhibition hall, which are used to show documentaries and movies about the Nanjing Massacre and War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression. In the coffin-shaped remains showroom, you can see the remains of some victims dug out of mass graves, which is ironclad evidence of the atrocities committed by the Japanese invaders in the Nanjing Massacre.

8 Yuhuatai

Yuhuatai, located at Nanjing Zhonghua Gate 1 km, consists of three hilltop platforms. The whole scenic spot is divided into six parts: martyrs' cemetery area, scenic spots and historic sites area, Shi Yuhua cultural area, yuhua tea cultural area, amusement area and ecological dense forest area. It is not only a tourist attraction, but also a place for leisure and entertainment of Nanjing citizens.

Visiting Yuhuatai, in addition to remembering the martyrs, you can also see many cultural monuments and understand the story of Shi Yuhua; In spring and summer, you can enjoy flowers such as azaleas and plum blossoms.

What are the tourist attractions in Nanjing? Introduction of the top ten tourist attractions in Nanjing.

1, Ming Mausoleum (Meihua Mountain): The Ming Mausoleum is located at the foot of Mount Everest in Dulong, south of Nanjing Zijin Mountain, with Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum in the east and Meihua Mountain in the south. It is the largest imperial mausoleum in Nanjing and one of the largest imperial tombs in ancient China.

2. Confucius Temple: Confucius Temple is a group of large-scale ancient buildings, a place to worship Confucius, and one of the four major Confucian temples in China. Located on the north bank of Qinhuai River next to Gong Yuan Street. Confucius Temple was built in the third year of Sima Yan in the Eastern Jin Dynasty (337). According to Wang Dao's theory that "training talents is the key to governing the country", Imperial College was established on the south bank of Qinhuai River.

3. Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum: Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum is located in Zhongshan Scenic Area at the south foot of Zijinshan Mountain in Xuanwu District, Nanjing. It is the mausoleum of Dr. Sun Yat-sen, the forerunner of the great democratic revolution in modern China, and its affiliated memorial building, covering an area of more than 80,000 square meters.

4. Xuanwu Lake: Xuanwu Lake, called Sangbo in ancient times, is the largest royal garden lake in China and the only royal garden in the south of the Yangtze River. It is a national scenic spot at the foot of Nanjing Purple Mountain, with a history of 1500 years.

Presidential Palace: The former Presidential Palace of the National Government, located in the ancient city of Nanjing, is a historical building relic with a history of more than 600 years. Now it has become the largest museum of modern history in China. Pavilions and pavilions in the garden, with ancient trees overlapping obstacles, are typical Huizhou-style Jiangnan classical gardens.

6. Memorial Hall for Victims of the Nanjing Massacre by Japanese Invaders: The Memorial Hall for Victims of the Nanjing Massacre by Japanese Invaders is located in a mass grave and is one of the former sites of the Japanese Massacre. It is a special historical exhibition hall that comprehensively displays the "Nanjing Massacre" tragedy by means of historical relics, architecture, sculpture, film and television.

7. Nanjing Museum: Nanjing Museum is located at the southern foot of Zijinshan Mountain and the north side of Zhongshan Gate. It is one of the earliest museums established in China. Built in 1933 and completed in 1948. The main hall is modeled after the entrance of Dule Temple in Tianjin.

8. Niushou Mountain: Niushou Mountain, also known as Tianque Mountain, is one of the four famous scenic spots in Jinling. It is named after the east and west peaks on the top of the mountain are shaped like tauren horns. A tauren mountain, half the history of Nanjing.

9. Hongshan Forest Zoo: Hongshan Forest Zoo was moved from Nanjing Xuanwu Lake Zoo and built here. At present, three exhibition areas have been built, namely Xiaohongshan Bird Area, Dahongshan Beast Area and Niufangshan where herbivores and primates live, and 39 newly designed animal venues have been built along the mountain.

10, Guling Scenic Area: Guling Scenic Area is located about one kilometer east of Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum. It was originally the seat of Linggu Temple, the "first Zen forest in the world" in the Ming Dynasty. In the scenic spot, there is the tomb tower of the famous monk Baozhi (the prototype of Jigong monk) in the Six Dynasties.