Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - What does the specialty of field survey mean?

What does the specialty of field survey mean?

The field survey specialty refers to the professionals who need to carry out various survey and design work in the construction process. They undertake on-site survey, determination of ground elevation, earthwork calculation and foundation pit excavation to ensure engineering quality and safe construction. The field survey specialty requires mastering the use of measuring instruments, measuring knowledge and mathematical knowledge, and being familiar with the application of drawing software, so that professionals can make scientific calculations and reasonable plans for specific work.

Field survey involves a large number of technical fields, such as civil engineering, architecture, geography, surveying and so on, among which civil engineering is the most important part. In the field investigation, it is necessary to have a deep understanding of soil mechanics, geotechnical mechanics and other knowledge, and at the same time to be familiar with the physical characteristics of graded soil, so that workers can treat soil, stone and sand scientifically and achieve the purpose of safe construction.

In modern architectural engineering, field measurement has become an indispensable subject. Its importance lies in the fact that the field survey professionals need to carry out high-precision and reliable measurement and calculation under the influence of complex site environmental conditions, terrain changes, geological structure differences, meteorological changes and other factors. Therefore, field survey professionals must have a high sense of responsibility, rich field management ability and keep up with the development of new technologies to ensure the accuracy, quality and safety of field construction.