Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - What is the function of shooting things from different angles, such as forehand, overhead and overhead?

What is the function of shooting things from different angles, such as forehand, overhead and overhead?

1, frontal shooting, the optical axis of the lens is consistent with the apparent horizon (or center point) of the object, which constitutes frontal shooting. The advantages of the front lens are: the picture looks dignified and the composition is symmetrical. It is used to shoot magnificent buildings and give people a positive panorama; Shooting people can truly reflect the positive image of people. Its disadvantage is poor stereoscopic impression, so scene scheduling is often used to increase the depth of the picture.

Step 2 look down

Contrary to upward photography, the camera shoots downward from a height, giving people the feeling of overlooking. The overhead lens has a wide field of vision and is unique in the broad scene.

Shooting from a high angle, the horizontal line in the picture rises, and the surrounding environment is fully expressed, while the objects in the foreground are projected on the background, giving people the feeling that they are close to the ground and become short and depressed. It is very common to show the hateful smallness of the villain or the despicable behavior of the character with the overhead lens.

3. upward photos

The camera shoots from low to high. Upward photography is suitable for shooting high-altitude scenery, which can make the scenery look more tall and majestic. Use it to represent the line of sight of film and television characters, and sometimes to represent the high and low positions between objects.

Because of perspective, the horizontal line in the picture is lowered, the contrast between the objects in the foreground and the background is changed, and the objects in the foreground are highlighted and exaggerated, thus obtaining special artistic effects. In film and television teaching materials, shots are often used to express people's praise for heroes or awe of certain objects.

The elevation angle is approximately vertical, which is called large elevation angle. Generally, it represents the point of view of the character to express his mental state such as dizziness and fainting.

Extended data

Shooting direction

Shooting direction refers to choosing shooting points around the shooting object on the same horizontal plane with the shooting object as the center. With the same shooting distance and shooting height, different shooting directions can show different side images of the subject, as well as different combinations of the subject and his companions, the subject and the environment. Shooting directions are usually divided into: front angle, oblique angle and side angle. Back angle.

anterior angle

Refers to the shooting position perpendicular to the front of the subject, which mainly shows the typical image of the front of an object. For example, architecture, regardless of ancient and modern design, pays attention to the positive style and decoration, such as Tian 'anmen, exhibition hall and museum in Beijing. A positive angle can show the true color of an object.

Character appearance is also a good example, and the positive image has the characteristics of character appearance. The front corner composition mainly shows that the objects are mostly on the vertical center dividing line of the picture, and they are often symmetrical structures. Generally speaking, the front composition image is more dignified. Steady.

oblique angle

Refers to the shooting position that deviates from the front angle, or the left and right surrounding objects move to the side angle. When the angle deviation between the front and the side is small, the front image often changes little. You can choose a suitable shooting position in the range of front and side angles, which can not only show the image characteristics of the front or side of the object, but also make the image of the object have rich and varied changes, and often get vivid images.

side horn

Generally, it refers to the shooting position at a vertical angle to the side of the subject, which mainly shows that there are typical images on the side of some objects. For example, portrait photography, silhouette angle can clearly see the external contour characteristics of a person's appearance, making the portrait form diverse.

Among objective objects, many objects can only be seen clearly from the side, such as the figure of people walking, the appearance of various vehicles and some electrical appliances. Under this condition, the lateral angle can better express the characteristics of the object.

The side angle is more flexible than the front angle, and it can be changed around the vertical angle of the side to obtain the shooting position that best represents the side image of the object.

Reverse angle

Refers to the shooting position that moves from the side angle around the subject to the back angle. It has abnormal consciousness. It can often show the unique spirit of objects. Compared with the commonly used front, side and oblique side angles, it has unexpected effects and often gets very vivid images.

Of course, for some objects, it is like an oblique image. So the angle of the opposite direction needs the subject, or only the right subject can choose the opposite direction.

Back view angle

What shooting direction to choose, not only the image of the subject changes, but also the composition form changes, and more importantly, the performance content may also change. Therefore, when considering the choice of shooting direction, it should change according to the specific shooting object and the requirements of theme performance. As for the rake angle, bevel angle, side angle, dihedral angle and back angle, there is no difference between good and bad. If used properly, you will get a successful composition.

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